Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
/*
 * PPC Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor
 *
 * Based on the IA-32 version:
 * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com>
 */

#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/hugetlb.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE

#define PAGE_SHIFT_64K	16
#define PAGE_SHIFT_16M	24
#define PAGE_SHIFT_16G	34

unsigned int HPAGE_SHIFT;

/*
 * Tracks gpages after the device tree is scanned and before the
 * huge_boot_pages list is ready.  On non-Freescale implementations, this is
 * just used to track 16G pages and so is a single array.  FSL-based
 * implementations may have more than one gpage size, so we need multiple
 * arrays
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
#define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES	128
struct psize_gpages {
	u64 gpage_list[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES];
	unsigned int nr_gpages;
};
static struct psize_gpages gpage_freearray[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
#else
#define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES	1024
static u64 gpage_freearray[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES];
static unsigned nr_gpages;
#endif

#define hugepd_none(hpd)	((hpd).pd == 0)

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/*
 * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would
 * possibly work on other subarchs.
 */

/*
 * We have PGD_INDEX_SIZ = 12 and PTE_INDEX_SIZE = 8, so that we can have
 * 16GB hugepage pte in PGD and 16MB hugepage pte at PMD;
 */
int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
	/*
	 * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
	 */
	return ((pmd_val(pmd) & 0x3) != 0x0);
}

int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
{
	/*
	 * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
	 */
	return ((pud_val(pud) & 0x3) != 0x0);
}

int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd)
{
	/*
	 * leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
	 */
	return ((pgd_val(pgd) & 0x3) != 0x0);
}
#else
int pmd_huge(pmd_t pmd)
{
	return 0;
}

int pud_huge(pud_t pud)
{
	return 0;
}

int pgd_huge(pgd_t pgd)
{
	return 0;
}
#endif

pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
	/* Only called for hugetlbfs pages, hence can ignore THP */
	return find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(mm->pgd, addr, NULL);
}

static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, hugepd_t *hpdp,
			   unsigned long address, unsigned pdshift, unsigned pshift)
{
	struct kmem_cache *cachep;
	pte_t *new;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
	int i;
	int num_hugepd = 1 << (pshift - pdshift);
	cachep = hugepte_cache;
#else
	cachep = PGT_CACHE(pdshift - pshift);
#endif

	new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT);

	BUG_ON(pshift > HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK);
	BUG_ON((unsigned long)new & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK);

	if (! new)
		return -ENOMEM;

	spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
	/*
	 * We have multiple higher-level entries that point to the same
	 * actual pte location.  Fill in each as we go and backtrack on error.
	 * We need all of these so the DTLB pgtable walk code can find the
	 * right higher-level entry without knowing if it's a hugepage or not.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++) {
		if (unlikely(!hugepd_none(*hpdp)))
			break;
		else
			/* We use the old format for PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */
			hpdp->pd = ((unsigned long)new & ~PD_HUGE) | pshift;
	}
	/* If we bailed from the for loop early, an error occurred, clean up */
	if (i < num_hugepd) {
		for (i = i - 1 ; i >= 0; i--, hpdp--)
			hpdp->pd = 0;
		kmem_cache_free(cachep, new);
	}
#else
	if (!hugepd_none(*hpdp))
		kmem_cache_free(cachep, new);
	else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
		hpdp->pd = (unsigned long)new |
			    (shift_to_mmu_psize(pshift) << 2);
#else
		hpdp->pd = ((unsigned long)new & ~PD_HUGE) | pshift;
#endif
	}
#endif
	spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * These macros define how to determine which level of the page table holds
 * the hpdp.
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
#define HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT PGDIR_SHIFT
#define HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT
#else
#define HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT PUD_SHIFT
#define HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT PMD_SHIFT
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
/*
 * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would
 * possibly work on other subarchs.
 */
pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
{
	pgd_t *pg;
	pud_t *pu;
	pmd_t *pm;
	hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL;
	unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz);
	unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;

	addr &= ~(sz-1);
	pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr);

	if (pshift == PGDIR_SHIFT)
		/* 16GB huge page */
		return (pte_t *) pg;
	else if (pshift > PUD_SHIFT)
		/*
		 * We need to use hugepd table
		 */
		hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg;
	else {
		pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
		pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr);
		if (pshift == PUD_SHIFT)
			return (pte_t *)pu;
		else if (pshift > PMD_SHIFT)
			hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu;
		else {
			pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
			pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr);
			if (pshift == PMD_SHIFT)
				/* 16MB hugepage */
				return (pte_t *)pm;
			else
				hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm;
		}
	}
	if (!hpdp)
		return NULL;

	BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp));

	if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
		return NULL;

	return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
}

#else

pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz)
{
	pgd_t *pg;
	pud_t *pu;
	pmd_t *pm;
	hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL;
	unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz);
	unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;

	addr &= ~(sz-1);

	pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr);

	if (pshift >= HUGEPD_PGD_SHIFT) {
		hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pg;
	} else {
		pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
		pu = pud_alloc(mm, pg, addr);
		if (pshift >= HUGEPD_PUD_SHIFT) {
			hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu;
		} else {
			pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
			pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr);
			hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm;
		}
	}

	if (!hpdp)
		return NULL;

	BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp));

	if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, pdshift, pshift))
		return NULL;

	return hugepte_offset(hpdp, addr, pdshift);
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
/* Build list of addresses of gigantic pages.  This function is used in early
 * boot before the buddy or bootmem allocator is setup.
 */
void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages)
{
	unsigned int idx = shift_to_mmu_psize(__ffs(page_size));
	int i;

	if (addr == 0)
		return;

	gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages = number_of_pages;

	for (i = 0; i < number_of_pages; i++) {
		gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[i] = addr;
		addr += page_size;
	}
}

/*
 * Moves the gigantic page addresses from the temporary list to the
 * huge_boot_pages list.
 */
int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate)
{
	struct huge_bootmem_page *m;
	int idx = shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate));
	int nr_gpages = gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages;

	if (nr_gpages == 0)
		return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
	/*
	 * If gpages can be in highmem we can't use the trick of storing the
	 * data structure in the page; allocate space for this
	 */
	m = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct huge_bootmem_page));
	m->phys = gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[--nr_gpages];
#else
	m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[--nr_gpages]);
#endif

	list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages);
	gpage_freearray[idx].nr_gpages = nr_gpages;
	gpage_freearray[idx].gpage_list[nr_gpages] = 0;
	m->hstate = hstate;

	return 1;
}
/*
 * Scan the command line hugepagesz= options for gigantic pages; store those in
 * a list that we use to allocate the memory once all options are parsed.
 */

unsigned long gpage_npages[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];

static int __init do_gpage_early_setup(char *param, char *val,
				       const char *unused)
{
	static phys_addr_t size;
	unsigned long npages;

	/*
	 * The hugepagesz and hugepages cmdline options are interleaved.  We
	 * use the size variable to keep track of whether or not this was done
	 * properly and skip over instances where it is incorrect.  Other
	 * command-line parsing code will issue warnings, so we don't need to.
	 *
	 */
	if ((strcmp(param, "default_hugepagesz") == 0) ||
	    (strcmp(param, "hugepagesz") == 0)) {
		size = memparse(val, NULL);
	} else if (strcmp(param, "hugepages") == 0) {
		if (size != 0) {
			if (sscanf(val, "%lu", &npages) <= 0)
				npages = 0;
			gpage_npages[shift_to_mmu_psize(__ffs(size))] = npages;
			size = 0;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}


/*
 * This function allocates physical space for pages that are larger than the
 * buddy allocator can handle.  We want to allocate these in highmem because
 * the amount of lowmem is limited.  This means that this function MUST be
 * called before lowmem_end_addr is set up in MMU_init() in order for the lmb
 * allocate to grab highmem.
 */
void __init reserve_hugetlb_gpages(void)
{
	static __initdata char cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
	phys_addr_t size, base;
	int i;

	strlcpy(cmdline, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
	parse_args("hugetlb gpages", cmdline, NULL, 0, 0, 0,
			&do_gpage_early_setup);

	/*
	 * Walk gpage list in reverse, allocating larger page sizes first.
	 * Skip over unsupported sizes, or sizes that have 0 gpages allocated.
	 * When we reach the point in the list where pages are no longer
	 * considered gpages, we're done.
	 */
	for (i = MMU_PAGE_COUNT-1; i >= 0; i--) {
		if (mmu_psize_defs[i].shift == 0 || gpage_npages[i] == 0)
			continue;
		else if (mmu_psize_to_shift(i) < (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT))
			break;

		size = (phys_addr_t)(1ULL << mmu_psize_to_shift(i));
		base = memblock_alloc_base(size * gpage_npages[i], size,
					   MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
		add_gpage(base, size, gpage_npages[i]);
	}
}

#else /* !PPC_FSL_BOOK3E */

/* Build list of addresses of gigantic pages.  This function is used in early
 * boot before the buddy or bootmem allocator is setup.
 */
void add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages)
{
	if (!addr)
		return;
	while (number_of_pages > 0) {
		gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = addr;
		nr_gpages++;
		number_of_pages--;
		addr += page_size;
	}
}

/* Moves the gigantic page addresses from the temporary list to the
 * huge_boot_pages list.
 */
int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate)
{
	struct huge_bootmem_page *m;
	if (nr_gpages == 0)
		return 0;
	m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[--nr_gpages]);
	gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = 0;
	list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages);
	m->hstate = hstate;
	return 1;
}
#endif

int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long *addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
#define HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE \
	((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct hugepd_freelist)) / sizeof(pte_t))

struct hugepd_freelist {
	struct rcu_head	rcu;
	unsigned int index;
	void *ptes[0];
};

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hugepd_freelist *, hugepd_freelist_cur);

static void hugepd_free_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
{
	struct hugepd_freelist *batch =
		container_of(head, struct hugepd_freelist, rcu);
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i < batch->index; i++)
		kmem_cache_free(hugepte_cache, batch->ptes[i]);

	free_page((unsigned long)batch);
}

static void hugepd_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *hugepte)
{
	struct hugepd_freelist **batchp;

	batchp = &get_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur);

	if (atomic_read(&tlb->mm->mm_users) < 2 ||
	    cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(tlb->mm),
			  cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()))) {
		kmem_cache_free(hugepte_cache, hugepte);
        put_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur);
		return;
	}

	if (*batchp == NULL) {
		*batchp = (struct hugepd_freelist *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
		(*batchp)->index = 0;
	}

	(*batchp)->ptes[(*batchp)->index++] = hugepte;
	if ((*batchp)->index == HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE) {
		call_rcu_sched(&(*batchp)->rcu, hugepd_free_rcu_callback);
		*batchp = NULL;
	}
	put_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur);
}
#endif

static void free_hugepd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, hugepd_t *hpdp, int pdshift,
			      unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
			      unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
	pte_t *hugepte = hugepd_page(*hpdp);
	int i;

	unsigned long pdmask = ~((1UL << pdshift) - 1);
	unsigned int num_hugepd = 1;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
	/* Note: On fsl the hpdp may be the first of several */
	num_hugepd = (1 << (hugepd_shift(*hpdp) - pdshift));
#else
	unsigned int shift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
#endif

	start &= pdmask;
	if (start < floor)
		return;
	if (ceiling) {
		ceiling &= pdmask;
		if (! ceiling)
			return;
	}
	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
		return;

	for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++)
		hpdp->pd = 0;

	tlb->need_flush = 1;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
	hugepd_free(tlb, hugepte);
#else
	pgtable_free_tlb(tlb, hugepte, pdshift - shift);
#endif
}

static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud,
				   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
				   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
	pmd_t *pmd;
	unsigned long next;
	unsigned long start;

	start = addr;
	do {
		pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
		next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
		if (!is_hugepd(pmd)) {
			/*
			 * if it is not hugepd pointer, we should already find
			 * it cleared.
			 */
			WARN_ON(!pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd));
			continue;
		}
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
		/*
		 * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since
		 * there may be more than one entry at this level for a
		 * single hugepage, but all of them point to
		 * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte.
		 */
		next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pmd));
#endif
		free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pmd, PMD_SHIFT,
				  addr, next, floor, ceiling);
	} while (addr = next, addr != end);

	start &= PUD_MASK;
	if (start < floor)
		return;
	if (ceiling) {
		ceiling &= PUD_MASK;
		if (!ceiling)
			return;
	}
	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
		return;

	pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
	pud_clear(pud);
	pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start);
}

static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgd_t *pgd,
				   unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
				   unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
	pud_t *pud;
	unsigned long next;
	unsigned long start;

	start = addr;
	do {
		pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
		next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
		if (!is_hugepd(pud)) {
			if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
				continue;
			hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor,
					       ceiling);
		} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
			/*
			 * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since
			 * there may be more than one entry at this level for a
			 * single hugepage, but all of them point to
			 * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte.
			 */
			next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pud));
#endif
			free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pud, PUD_SHIFT,
					  addr, next, floor, ceiling);
		}
	} while (addr = next, addr != end);

	start &= PGDIR_MASK;
	if (start < floor)
		return;
	if (ceiling) {
		ceiling &= PGDIR_MASK;
		if (!ceiling)
			return;
	}
	if (end - 1 > ceiling - 1)
		return;

	pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
	pgd_clear(pgd);
	pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start);
}

/*
 * This function frees user-level page tables of a process.
 */
void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
			    unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
			    unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling)
{
	pgd_t *pgd;
	unsigned long next;

	/*
	 * Because there are a number of different possible pagetable
	 * layouts for hugepage ranges, we limit knowledge of how
	 * things should be laid out to the allocation path
	 * (huge_pte_alloc(), above).  Everything else works out the
	 * structure as it goes from information in the hugepd
	 * pointers.  That means that we can't here use the
	 * optimization used in the normal page free_pgd_range(), of
	 * checking whether we're actually covering a large enough
	 * range to have to do anything at the top level of the walk
	 * instead of at the bottom.
	 *
	 * To make sense of this, you should probably go read the big
	 * block comment at the top of the normal free_pgd_range(),
	 * too.
	 */

	do {
		next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
		pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr);
		if (!is_hugepd(pgd)) {
			if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
				continue;
			hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, pgd, addr, next, floor, ceiling);
		} else {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
			/*
			 * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since
			 * there may be more than one entry at the pgd level
			 * for a single hugepage, but all of them point to the
			 * same kmem cache that holds the hugepte.
			 */
			next = addr + (1 << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pgd));
#endif
			free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pgd, PGDIR_SHIFT,
					  addr, next, floor, ceiling);
		}
	} while (addr = next, addr != end);
}

struct page *
follow_huge_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, int write)
{
	pte_t *ptep;
	struct page *page;
	unsigned shift;
	unsigned long mask;
	/*
	 * Transparent hugepages are handled by generic code. We can skip them
	 * here.
	 */
	ptep = find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(mm->pgd, address, &shift);

	/* Verify it is a huge page else bail. */
	if (!ptep || !shift || pmd_trans_huge(*(pmd_t *)ptep))
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	mask = (1UL << shift) - 1;
	page = pte_page(*ptep);
	if (page)
		page += (address & mask) / PAGE_SIZE;

	return page;
}

struct page *
follow_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address,
		pmd_t *pmd, int write)
{
	BUG();
	return NULL;
}

static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
				      unsigned long sz)
{
	unsigned long __boundary = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1);
	return (__boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? __boundary : end;
}

int gup_hugepd(hugepd_t *hugepd, unsigned pdshift,
	       unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
	       int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
{
	pte_t *ptep;
	unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(*hugepd);
	unsigned long next;

	ptep = hugepte_offset(hugepd, addr, pdshift);
	do {
		next = hugepte_addr_end(addr, end, sz);
		if (!gup_hugepte(ptep, sz, addr, end, write, pages, nr))
			return 0;
	} while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end);

	return 1;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr,
					unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
					unsigned long flags)
{
	struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(file);
	int mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate));

	return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr, len, flags, mmu_psize, 1);
}
#endif

unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
	unsigned int psize = get_slice_psize(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start);

	return 1UL << mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);
#else
	if (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
		return PAGE_SIZE;

	return huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma));
#endif
}

static inline bool is_power_of_4(unsigned long x)
{
	if (is_power_of_2(x))
		return (__ilog2(x) % 2) ? false : true;
	return false;
}

static int __init add_huge_page_size(unsigned long long size)
{
	int shift = __ffs(size);
	int mmu_psize;

	/* Check that it is a page size supported by the hardware and
	 * that it fits within pagetable and slice limits. */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
	if ((size < PAGE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_4(size))
		return -EINVAL;
#else
	if (!is_power_of_2(size)
	    || (shift > SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT) || (shift <= PAGE_SHIFT))
		return -EINVAL;
#endif

	if ((mmu_psize = shift_to_mmu_psize(shift)) < 0)
		return -EINVAL;

#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS
	/* Disable support for 64K huge pages when 64K SPU local store
	 * support is enabled as the current implementation conflicts.
	 */
	if (shift == PAGE_SHIFT_64K)
		return -EINVAL;
#endif /* CONFIG_SPU_FS_64K_LS */

	BUG_ON(mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift != shift);

	/* Return if huge page size has already been setup */
	if (size_to_hstate(size))
		return 0;

	hugetlb_add_hstate(shift - PAGE_SHIFT);

	return 0;
}

static int __init hugepage_setup_sz(char *str)
{
	unsigned long long size;

	size = memparse(str, &str);

	if (add_huge_page_size(size) != 0)
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid huge page size specified(%llu)\n", size);

	return 1;
}
__setup("hugepagesz=", hugepage_setup_sz);

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E
struct kmem_cache *hugepte_cache;
static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void)
{
	int psize;

	for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
		unsigned shift;

		if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift)
			continue;

		shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);

		/* Don't treat normal page sizes as huge... */
		if (shift != PAGE_SHIFT)
			if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0)
				continue;
	}

	/*
	 * Create a kmem cache for hugeptes.  The bottom bits in the pte have
	 * size information encoded in them, so align them to allow this
	 */
	hugepte_cache =  kmem_cache_create("hugepte-cache", sizeof(pte_t),
					   HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK + 1, 0, NULL);
	if (hugepte_cache == NULL)
		panic("%s: Unable to create kmem cache for hugeptes\n",
		      __func__);

	/* Default hpage size = 4M */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4M].shift)
		HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4M].shift;
	else
		panic("%s: Unable to set default huge page size\n", __func__);


	return 0;
}
#else
static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void)
{
	int psize;

	if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
		return -ENODEV;

	for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) {
		unsigned shift;
		unsigned pdshift;

		if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift)
			continue;

		shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize);

		if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0)
			continue;

		if (shift < PMD_SHIFT)
			pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
		else if (shift < PUD_SHIFT)
			pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
		else
			pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;
		/*
		 * if we have pdshift and shift value same, we don't
		 * use pgt cache for hugepd.
		 */
		if (pdshift != shift) {
			pgtable_cache_add(pdshift - shift, NULL);
			if (!PGT_CACHE(pdshift - shift))
				panic("hugetlbpage_init(): could not create "
				      "pgtable cache for %d bit pagesize\n", shift);
		}
	}

	/* Set default large page size. Currently, we pick 16M or 1M
	 * depending on what is available
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
		HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift;
	else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
		HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift;

	return 0;
}
#endif
module_init(hugetlbpage_init);

void flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(struct page *page)
{
	int i;
	void *start;

	BUG_ON(!PageCompound(page));

	for (i = 0; i < (1UL << compound_order(page)); i++) {
		if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
			__flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page+i));
		} else {
			start = kmap_atomic(page+i);
			__flush_dcache_icache(start);
			kunmap_atomic(start);
		}
	}
}

#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */

/*
 * We have 4 cases for pgds and pmds:
 * (1) invalid (all zeroes)
 * (2) pointer to next table, as normal; bottom 6 bits == 0
 * (3) leaf pte for huge page, bottom two bits != 00
 * (4) hugepd pointer, bottom two bits == 00, next 4 bits indicate size of table
 *
 * So long as we atomically load page table pointers we are safe against teardown,
 * we can follow the address down to the the page and take a ref on it.
 */

pte_t *find_linux_pte_or_hugepte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, unsigned *shift)
{
	pgd_t pgd, *pgdp;
	pud_t pud, *pudp;
	pmd_t pmd, *pmdp;
	pte_t *ret_pte;
	hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL;
	unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT;

	if (shift)
		*shift = 0;

	pgdp = pgdir + pgd_index(ea);
	pgd  = ACCESS_ONCE(*pgdp);
	/*
	 * Always operate on the local stack value. This make sure the
	 * value don't get updated by a parallel THP split/collapse,
	 * page fault or a page unmap. The return pte_t * is still not
	 * stable. So should be checked there for above conditions.
	 */
	if (pgd_none(pgd))
		return NULL;
	else if (pgd_huge(pgd)) {
		ret_pte = (pte_t *) pgdp;
		goto out;
	} else if (is_hugepd(&pgd))
		hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pgd;
	else {
		/*
		 * Even if we end up with an unmap, the pgtable will not
		 * be freed, because we do an rcu free and here we are
		 * irq disabled
		 */
		pdshift = PUD_SHIFT;
		pudp = pud_offset(&pgd, ea);
		pud  = ACCESS_ONCE(*pudp);

		if (pud_none(pud))
			return NULL;
		else if (pud_huge(pud)) {
			ret_pte = (pte_t *) pudp;
			goto out;
		} else if (is_hugepd(&pud))
			hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pud;
		else {
			pdshift = PMD_SHIFT;
			pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, ea);
			pmd  = ACCESS_ONCE(*pmdp);
			/*
			 * A hugepage collapse is captured by pmd_none, because
			 * it mark the pmd none and do a hpte invalidate.
			 *
			 * A hugepage split is captured by pmd_trans_splitting
			 * because we mark the pmd trans splitting and do a
			 * hpte invalidate
			 *
			 */
			if (pmd_none(pmd) || pmd_trans_splitting(pmd))
				return NULL;

			if (pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_large(pmd)) {
				ret_pte = (pte_t *) pmdp;
				goto out;
			} else if (is_hugepd(&pmd))
				hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pmd;
			else
				return pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, ea);
		}
	}
	if (!hpdp)
		return NULL;

	ret_pte = hugepte_offset(hpdp, ea, pdshift);
	pdshift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp);
out:
	if (shift)
		*shift = pdshift;
	return ret_pte;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_linux_pte_or_hugepte);

int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr,
		unsigned long end, int write, struct page **pages, int *nr)
{
	unsigned long mask;
	unsigned long pte_end;
	struct page *head, *page, *tail;
	pte_t pte;
	int refs;

	pte_end = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1);
	if (pte_end < end)
		end = pte_end;

	pte = ACCESS_ONCE(*ptep);
	mask = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER;
	if (write)
		mask |= _PAGE_RW;

	if ((pte_val(pte) & mask) != mask)
		return 0;

#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
	/*
	 * check for splitting here
	 */
	if (pmd_trans_splitting(pte_pmd(pte)))
		return 0;
#endif

	/* hugepages are never "special" */
	VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)));

	refs = 0;
	head = pte_page(pte);

	page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
	tail = page;
	do {
		VM_BUG_ON(compound_head(page) != head);
		pages[*nr] = page;
		(*nr)++;
		page++;
		refs++;
	} while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end);

	if (!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs)) {
		*nr -= refs;
		return 0;
	}

	if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) {
		/* Could be optimized better */
		*nr -= refs;
		while (refs--)
			put_page(head);
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Any tail page need their mapcount reference taken before we
	 * return.
	 */
	while (refs--) {
		if (PageTail(tail))
			get_huge_page_tail(tail);
		tail++;
	}

	return 1;
}