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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 | /* * Implementation of the multi-level security (MLS) policy. * * Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@epoch.ncsc.mil> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include "mls.h" #include "policydb.h" #include "services.h" /* * Remove any permissions from `allowed' that are * denied by the MLS policy. */ void mls_compute_av(struct context *scontext, struct context *tcontext, struct class_datum *tclass, u32 *allowed) { unsigned int rel[2]; int l; for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) rel[l] = mls_level_relation(scontext->range.level[l], tcontext->range.level[l]); if (rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_EQ) { if (rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_DOM && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedreaders, scontext->type - 1) && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedobjects, tcontext->type - 1)) { /* read(s,t) = (s.high >= t.high) = False */ *allowed = (*allowed) & ~(tclass->mlsperms.read); } if (rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_DOMBY && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedreaders, tcontext->type - 1) && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedobjects, scontext->type - 1)) { /* readby(s,t) = read(t,s) = False */ *allowed = (*allowed) & ~(tclass->mlsperms.readby); } } if (((rel[0] != MLS_RELATION_DOMBY && rel[0] != MLS_RELATION_EQ) || ((!mls_level_eq(tcontext->range.level[0], tcontext->range.level[1])) && (rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_DOM && rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_EQ))) && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedwriters, scontext->type - 1) && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedobjects, tcontext->type - 1)) { /* * write(s,t) = ((s.low <= t.low = t.high) or (s.low * <= t.low <= t.high <= s.high)) = False */ *allowed = (*allowed) & ~(tclass->mlsperms.write); } if (((rel[0] != MLS_RELATION_DOM && rel[0] != MLS_RELATION_EQ) || ((!mls_level_eq(scontext->range.level[0], scontext->range.level[1])) && (rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_DOMBY && rel[1] != MLS_RELATION_EQ))) && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedwriters, tcontext->type - 1) && !ebitmap_get_bit(&policydb.trustedobjects, scontext->type - 1)) { /* writeby(s,t) = write(t,s) = False */ *allowed = (*allowed) & ~(tclass->mlsperms.writeby); } } /* * Return the length in bytes for the MLS fields of the * security context string representation of `context'. */ int mls_compute_context_len(struct context * context) { int i, l, len; len = 0; for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { len += strlen(policydb.p_sens_val_to_name[context->range.level[l].sens - 1]) + 1; for (i = 1; i <= ebitmap_length(&context->range.level[l].cat); i++) if (ebitmap_get_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat, i - 1)) len += strlen(policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[i - 1]) + 1; if (mls_level_relation(context->range.level[0], context->range.level[1]) == MLS_RELATION_EQ) break; } return len; } /* * Write the security context string representation of * the MLS fields of `context' into the string `*scontext'. * Update `*scontext' to point to the end of the MLS fields. */ int mls_sid_to_context(struct context *context, char **scontext) { char *scontextp; int i, l; scontextp = *scontext; for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { strcpy(scontextp, policydb.p_sens_val_to_name[context->range.level[l].sens - 1]); scontextp += strlen(policydb.p_sens_val_to_name[context->range.level[l].sens - 1]); *scontextp = ':'; scontextp++; for (i = 1; i <= ebitmap_length(&context->range.level[l].cat); i++) if (ebitmap_get_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat, i - 1)) { strcpy(scontextp, policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[i - 1]); scontextp += strlen(policydb.p_cat_val_to_name[i - 1]); *scontextp = ','; scontextp++; } if (mls_level_relation(context->range.level[0], context->range.level[1]) != MLS_RELATION_EQ) { scontextp--; sprintf(scontextp, "-"); scontextp++; } else { break; } } *scontext = scontextp; return 0; } /* * Return 1 if the MLS fields in the security context * structure `c' are valid. Return 0 otherwise. */ int mls_context_isvalid(struct policydb *p, struct context *c) { unsigned int relation; struct level_datum *levdatum; struct user_datum *usrdatum; struct mls_range_list *rnode; int i, l; /* * MLS range validity checks: high must dominate low, low level must * be valid (category set <-> sensitivity check), and high level must * be valid (category set <-> sensitivity check) */ relation = mls_level_relation(c->range.level[1], c->range.level[0]); if (!(relation & (MLS_RELATION_DOM | MLS_RELATION_EQ))) /* High does not dominate low. */ return 0; for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { if (!c->range.level[l].sens || c->range.level[l].sens > p->p_levels.nprim) return 0; levdatum = hashtab_search(p->p_levels.table, p->p_sens_val_to_name[c->range.level[l].sens - 1]); if (!levdatum) return 0; for (i = 1; i <= ebitmap_length(&c->range.level[l].cat); i++) { if (ebitmap_get_bit(&c->range.level[l].cat, i - 1)) { if (i > p->p_cats.nprim) return 0; if (!ebitmap_get_bit(&levdatum->level->cat, i - 1)) /* * Category may not be associated with * sensitivity in low level. */ return 0; } } } if (c->role == OBJECT_R_VAL) return 1; /* * User must be authorized for the MLS range. */ if (!c->user || c->user > p->p_users.nprim) return 0; usrdatum = p->user_val_to_struct[c->user - 1]; for (rnode = usrdatum->ranges; rnode; rnode = rnode->next) { if (mls_range_contains(rnode->range, c->range)) break; } if (!rnode) /* user may not be associated with range */ return 0; return 1; } /* * Set the MLS fields in the security context structure * `context' based on the string representation in * the string `*scontext'. Update `*scontext' to * point to the end of the string representation of * the MLS fields. * * This function modifies the string in place, inserting * NULL characters to terminate the MLS fields. */ int mls_context_to_sid(char oldc, char **scontext, struct context *context) { char delim; char *scontextp, *p; struct level_datum *levdatum; struct cat_datum *catdatum; int l, rc = -EINVAL; if (!oldc) { /* No MLS component to the security context. Try to use a default 'unclassified' value. */ levdatum = hashtab_search(policydb.p_levels.table, "unclassified"); if (!levdatum) goto out; context->range.level[0].sens = levdatum->level->sens; context->range.level[1].sens = context->range.level[0].sens; rc = 0; goto out; } /* Extract low sensitivity. */ scontextp = p = *scontext; while (*p && *p != ':' && *p != '-') p++; delim = *p; if (delim != 0) *p++ = 0; for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { levdatum = hashtab_search(policydb.p_levels.table, scontextp); if (!levdatum) goto out; context->range.level[l].sens = levdatum->level->sens; if (delim == ':') { /* Extract low category set. */ while (1) { scontextp = p; while (*p && *p != ',' && *p != '-') p++; delim = *p; if (delim != 0) *p++ = 0; catdatum = hashtab_search(policydb.p_cats.table, scontextp); if (!catdatum) goto out; rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&context->range.level[l].cat, catdatum->value - 1, 1); if (rc) goto out; if (delim != ',') break; } } if (delim == '-') { /* Extract high sensitivity. */ scontextp = p; while (*p && *p != ':') p++; delim = *p; if (delim != 0) *p++ = 0; } else break; } if (l == 0) { context->range.level[1].sens = context->range.level[0].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&context->range.level[1].cat, &context->range.level[0].cat); if (rc) goto out; } *scontext = p; rc = 0; out: return rc; } /* * Copies the MLS range from `src' into `dst'. */ static inline int mls_copy_context(struct context *dst, struct context *src) { int l, rc = 0; /* Copy the MLS range from the source context */ for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { dst->range.level[l].sens = src->range.level[l].sens; rc = ebitmap_cpy(&dst->range.level[l].cat, &src->range.level[l].cat); if (rc) break; } return rc; } /* * Convert the MLS fields in the security context * structure `c' from the values specified in the * policy `oldp' to the values specified in the policy `newp'. */ int mls_convert_context(struct policydb *oldp, struct policydb *newp, struct context *c) { struct level_datum *levdatum; struct cat_datum *catdatum; struct ebitmap bitmap; int l, i; for (l = 0; l < 2; l++) { levdatum = hashtab_search(newp->p_levels.table, oldp->p_sens_val_to_name[c->range.level[l].sens - 1]); if (!levdatum) return -EINVAL; c->range.level[l].sens = levdatum->level->sens; ebitmap_init(&bitmap); for (i = 1; i <= ebitmap_length(&c->range.level[l].cat); i++) { if (ebitmap_get_bit(&c->range.level[l].cat, i - 1)) { int rc; catdatum = hashtab_search(newp->p_cats.table, oldp->p_cat_val_to_name[i - 1]); if (!catdatum) return -EINVAL; rc = ebitmap_set_bit(&bitmap, catdatum->value - 1, 1); if (rc) return rc; } } ebitmap_destroy(&c->range.level[l].cat); c->range.level[l].cat = bitmap; } return 0; } int mls_compute_sid(struct context *scontext, struct context *tcontext, u16 tclass, u32 specified, struct context *newcontext) { switch (specified) { case AVTAB_TRANSITION: case AVTAB_CHANGE: /* Use the process MLS attributes. */ return mls_copy_context(newcontext, scontext); case AVTAB_MEMBER: /* Only polyinstantiate the MLS attributes if the type is being polyinstantiated */ if (newcontext->type != tcontext->type) { /* Use the process MLS attributes. */ return mls_copy_context(newcontext, scontext); } else { /* Use the related object MLS attributes. */ return mls_copy_context(newcontext, tcontext); } default: return -EINVAL; } return -EINVAL; } void mls_user_destroy(struct user_datum *usrdatum) { struct mls_range_list *rnode, *rtmp; rnode = usrdatum->ranges; while (rnode) { rtmp = rnode; rnode = rnode->next; ebitmap_destroy(&rtmp->range.level[0].cat); ebitmap_destroy(&rtmp->range.level[1].cat); kfree(rtmp); } } int mls_read_perm(struct perm_datum *perdatum, void *fp) { u32 *buf; buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)); if (!buf) return -EINVAL; perdatum->base_perms = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); return 0; } /* * Read a MLS level structure from a policydb binary * representation file. */ struct mls_level *mls_read_level(void *fp) { struct mls_level *l; u32 *buf; l = kmalloc(sizeof(*l), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!l) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: out of memory\n"); return NULL; } memset(l, 0, sizeof(*l)); buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)); if (!buf) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: truncated level\n"); goto bad; } l->sens = cpu_to_le32(buf[0]); if (ebitmap_read(&l->cat, fp)) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: error reading level " "categories\n"); goto bad; } return l; bad: kfree(l); return NULL; } /* * Read a MLS range structure from a policydb binary * representation file. */ static int mls_read_range_helper(struct mls_range *r, void *fp) { u32 *buf; int items, rc = -EINVAL; buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)); if (!buf) goto out; items = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32) * items); if (!buf) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: truncated range\n"); goto out; } r->level[0].sens = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); if (items > 1) { r->level[1].sens = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]); } else { r->level[1].sens = r->level[0].sens; } rc = ebitmap_read(&r->level[0].cat, fp); if (rc) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: error reading low " "categories\n"); goto out; } if (items > 1) { rc = ebitmap_read(&r->level[1].cat, fp); if (rc) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: error reading high " "categories\n"); goto bad_high; } } else { rc = ebitmap_cpy(&r->level[1].cat, &r->level[0].cat); if (rc) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: out of memory\n"); goto bad_high; } } rc = 0; out: return rc; bad_high: ebitmap_destroy(&r->level[0].cat); goto out; } int mls_read_range(struct context *c, void *fp) { return mls_read_range_helper(&c->range, fp); } /* * Read a MLS perms structure from a policydb binary * representation file. */ int mls_read_class(struct class_datum *cladatum, void *fp) { struct mls_perms *p = &cladatum->mlsperms; u32 *buf; buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)*4); if (!buf) { printk(KERN_ERR "security: mls: truncated mls permissions\n"); return -EINVAL; } p->read = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); p->readby = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]); p->write = le32_to_cpu(buf[2]); p->writeby = le32_to_cpu(buf[3]); return 0; } int mls_read_user(struct user_datum *usrdatum, void *fp) { struct mls_range_list *r, *l; int rc = 0; u32 nel, i; u32 *buf; buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)); if (!buf) { rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } nel = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); l = NULL; for (i = 0; i < nel; i++) { r = kmalloc(sizeof(*r), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!r) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r)); rc = mls_read_range_helper(&r->range, fp); if (rc) { kfree(r); goto out; } if (l) l->next = r; else usrdatum->ranges = r; l = r; } out: return rc; } int mls_read_nlevels(struct policydb *p, void *fp) { u32 *buf; buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)); if (!buf) return -EINVAL; p->nlevels = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); return 0; } int mls_read_trusted(struct policydb *p, void *fp) { int rc = 0; rc = ebitmap_read(&p->trustedreaders, fp); if (rc) goto out; rc = ebitmap_read(&p->trustedwriters, fp); if (rc) goto bad; rc = ebitmap_read(&p->trustedobjects, fp); if (rc) goto bad2; out: return rc; bad2: ebitmap_destroy(&p->trustedwriters); bad: ebitmap_destroy(&p->trustedreaders); goto out; } int sens_index(void *key, void *datum, void *datap) { struct policydb *p; struct level_datum *levdatum; levdatum = datum; p = datap; if (!levdatum->isalias) p->p_sens_val_to_name[levdatum->level->sens - 1] = key; return 0; } int cat_index(void *key, void *datum, void *datap) { struct policydb *p; struct cat_datum *catdatum; catdatum = datum; p = datap; if (!catdatum->isalias) p->p_cat_val_to_name[catdatum->value - 1] = key; return 0; } int sens_destroy(void *key, void *datum, void *p) { struct level_datum *levdatum; kfree(key); levdatum = datum; if (!levdatum->isalias) { ebitmap_destroy(&levdatum->level->cat); kfree(levdatum->level); } kfree(datum); return 0; } int cat_destroy(void *key, void *datum, void *p) { kfree(key); kfree(datum); return 0; } int sens_read(struct policydb *p, struct hashtab *h, void *fp) { char *key = 0; struct level_datum *levdatum; int rc; u32 *buf, len; levdatum = kmalloc(sizeof(*levdatum), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!levdatum) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } memset(levdatum, 0, sizeof(*levdatum)); buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)*2); if (!buf) { rc = -EINVAL; goto bad; } len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); levdatum->isalias = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]); buf = next_entry(fp, len); if (!buf) { rc = -EINVAL; goto bad; } key = kmalloc(len + 1,GFP_ATOMIC); if (!key) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto bad; } memcpy(key, buf, len); key[len] = 0; levdatum->level = mls_read_level(fp); if (!levdatum->level) { rc = -EINVAL; goto bad; } rc = hashtab_insert(h, key, levdatum); if (rc) goto bad; out: return rc; bad: sens_destroy(key, levdatum, NULL); goto out; } int cat_read(struct policydb *p, struct hashtab *h, void *fp) { char *key = 0; struct cat_datum *catdatum; int rc; u32 *buf, len; catdatum = kmalloc(sizeof(*catdatum), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!catdatum) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } memset(catdatum, 0, sizeof(*catdatum)); buf = next_entry(fp, sizeof(u32)*3); if (!buf) { rc = -EINVAL; goto bad; } len = le32_to_cpu(buf[0]); catdatum->value = le32_to_cpu(buf[1]); catdatum->isalias = le32_to_cpu(buf[2]); buf = next_entry(fp, len); if (!buf) { rc = -EINVAL; goto bad; } key = kmalloc(len + 1,GFP_ATOMIC); if (!key) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto bad; } memcpy(key, buf, len); key[len] = 0; rc = hashtab_insert(h, key, catdatum); if (rc) goto bad; out: return rc; bad: cat_destroy(key, catdatum, NULL); goto out; } |