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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 | #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/fd.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/root_dev.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/genhd.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h> #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> #include "do_mounts.h" int __initdata rd_doload; /* 1 = load RAM disk, 0 = don't load */ int root_mountflags = MS_RDONLY | MS_SILENT; static char * __initdata root_device_name; static char __initdata saved_root_name[64]; static int __initdata root_wait; dev_t ROOT_DEV; static int __init load_ramdisk(char *str) { rd_doload = simple_strtol(str,NULL,0) & 3; return 1; } __setup("load_ramdisk=", load_ramdisk); static int __init readonly(char *str) { if (*str) return 0; root_mountflags |= MS_RDONLY; return 1; } static int __init readwrite(char *str) { if (*str) return 0; root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; return 1; } __setup("ro", readonly); __setup("rw", readwrite); /* * Convert a name into device number. We accept the following variants: * * 1) device number in hexadecimal represents itself * 2) /dev/nfs represents Root_NFS (0xff) * 3) /dev/<disk_name> represents the device number of disk * 4) /dev/<disk_name><decimal> represents the device number * of partition - device number of disk plus the partition number * 5) /dev/<disk_name>p<decimal> - same as the above, that form is * used when disk name of partitioned disk ends on a digit. * * If name doesn't have fall into the categories above, we return (0,0). * block_class is used to check if something is a disk name. If the disk * name contains slashes, the device name has them replaced with * bangs. */ dev_t name_to_dev_t(char *name) { char s[32]; char *p; dev_t res = 0; int part; if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", 5) != 0) { unsigned maj, min; if (sscanf(name, "%u:%u", &maj, &min) == 2) { res = MKDEV(maj, min); if (maj != MAJOR(res) || min != MINOR(res)) goto fail; } else { res = new_decode_dev(simple_strtoul(name, &p, 16)); if (*p) goto fail; } goto done; } name += 5; res = Root_NFS; if (strcmp(name, "nfs") == 0) goto done; res = Root_RAM0; if (strcmp(name, "ram") == 0) goto done; if (strlen(name) > 31) goto fail; strcpy(s, name); for (p = s; *p; p++) if (*p == '/') *p = '!'; res = blk_lookup_devt(s, 0); if (res) goto done; /* * try non-existant, but valid partition, which may only exist * after revalidating the disk, like partitioned md devices */ while (p > s && isdigit(p[-1])) p--; if (p == s || !*p || *p == '0') goto fail; /* try disk name without <part number> */ part = simple_strtoul(p, NULL, 10); *p = '\0'; res = blk_lookup_devt(s, part); if (res) goto done; /* try disk name without p<part number> */ if (p < s + 2 || !isdigit(p[-2]) || p[-1] != 'p') goto fail; p[-1] = '\0'; res = blk_lookup_devt(s, part); if (res) goto done; fail: return 0; done: return res; } static int __init root_dev_setup(char *line) { strlcpy(saved_root_name, line, sizeof(saved_root_name)); return 1; } __setup("root=", root_dev_setup); static int __init rootwait_setup(char *str) { if (*str) return 0; root_wait = 1; return 1; } __setup("rootwait", rootwait_setup); static char * __initdata root_mount_data; static int __init root_data_setup(char *str) { root_mount_data = str; return 1; } static char * __initdata root_fs_names; static int __init fs_names_setup(char *str) { root_fs_names = str; return 1; } static unsigned int __initdata root_delay; static int __init root_delay_setup(char *str) { root_delay = simple_strtoul(str, NULL, 0); return 1; } __setup("rootflags=", root_data_setup); __setup("rootfstype=", fs_names_setup); __setup("rootdelay=", root_delay_setup); static void __init get_fs_names(char *page) { char *s = page; if (root_fs_names) { strcpy(page, root_fs_names); while (*s++) { if (s[-1] == ',') s[-1] = '\0'; } } else { int len = get_filesystem_list(page); char *p, *next; page[len] = '\0'; for (p = page-1; p; p = next) { next = strchr(++p, '\n'); if (*p++ != '\t') continue; while ((*s++ = *p++) != '\n') ; s[-1] = '\0'; } } *s = '\0'; } static int __init do_mount_root(char *name, char *fs, int flags, void *data) { int err = sys_mount(name, "/root", fs, flags, data); if (err) return err; sys_chdir("/root"); ROOT_DEV = current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_dev; printk("VFS: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n", current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_type->name, current->fs->pwd.mnt->mnt_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY ? " readonly" : ""); return 0; } void __init mount_block_root(char *name, int flags) { char *fs_names = __getname(); char *p; #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; #else const char *b = name; #endif get_fs_names(fs_names); retry: for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1) { int err = do_mount_root(name, p, flags, root_mount_data); switch (err) { case 0: goto out; case -EACCES: flags |= MS_RDONLY; goto retry; case -EINVAL: continue; } /* * Allow the user to distinguish between failed sys_open * and bad superblock on root device. * and give them a list of the available devices */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b); #endif printk("VFS: Cannot open root device \"%s\" or %s\n", root_device_name, b); printk("Please append a correct \"root=\" boot option; here are the available partitions:\n"); printk_all_partitions(); panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b); } printk("List of all partitions:\n"); printk_all_partitions(); printk("No filesystem could mount root, tried: "); for (p = fs_names; *p; p += strlen(p)+1) printk(" %s", p); printk("\n"); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK __bdevname(ROOT_DEV, b); #endif panic("VFS: Unable to mount root fs on %s", b); out: putname(fs_names); } #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS static int __init mount_nfs_root(void) { void *data = nfs_root_data(); create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV); if (data && do_mount_root("/dev/root", "nfs", root_mountflags, data) == 0) return 1; return 0; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD) void __init change_floppy(char *fmt, ...) { struct termios termios; char buf[80]; char c; int fd; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vsprintf(buf, fmt, args); va_end(args); fd = sys_open("/dev/root", O_RDWR | O_NDELAY, 0); if (fd >= 0) { sys_ioctl(fd, FDEJECT, 0); sys_close(fd); } printk(KERN_NOTICE "VFS: Insert %s and press ENTER\n", buf); fd = sys_open("/dev/console", O_RDWR, 0); if (fd >= 0) { sys_ioctl(fd, TCGETS, (long)&termios); termios.c_lflag &= ~ICANON; sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios); sys_read(fd, &c, 1); termios.c_lflag |= ICANON; sys_ioctl(fd, TCSETSF, (long)&termios); sys_close(fd); } } #endif void __init mount_root(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_ROOT_NFS if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == UNNAMED_MAJOR) { if (mount_nfs_root()) return; printk(KERN_ERR "VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.\n"); ROOT_DEV = Root_FD0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD if (MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR) { /* rd_doload is 2 for a dual initrd/ramload setup */ if (rd_doload==2) { if (rd_load_disk(1)) { ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM1; root_device_name = NULL; } } else change_floppy("root floppy"); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK create_dev("/dev/root", ROOT_DEV); mount_block_root("/dev/root", root_mountflags); #endif } /* * Prepare the namespace - decide what/where to mount, load ramdisks, etc. */ void __init prepare_namespace(void) { int is_floppy; if (root_delay) { printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting %dsec before mounting root device...\n", root_delay); ssleep(root_delay); } /* wait for the known devices to complete their probing */ while (driver_probe_done() != 0) msleep(100); md_run_setup(); if (saved_root_name[0]) { root_device_name = saved_root_name; if (!strncmp(root_device_name, "mtd", 3) || !strncmp(root_device_name, "ubi", 3)) { mount_block_root(root_device_name, root_mountflags); goto out; } ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(root_device_name); if (strncmp(root_device_name, "/dev/", 5) == 0) root_device_name += 5; } if (initrd_load()) goto out; /* wait for any asynchronous scanning to complete */ if ((ROOT_DEV == 0) && root_wait) { printk(KERN_INFO "Waiting for root device %s...\n", saved_root_name); while (driver_probe_done() != 0 || (ROOT_DEV = name_to_dev_t(saved_root_name)) == 0) msleep(100); } is_floppy = MAJOR(ROOT_DEV) == FLOPPY_MAJOR; if (is_floppy && rd_doload && rd_load_disk(0)) ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0; mount_root(); out: sys_mount(".", "/", NULL, MS_MOVE, NULL); sys_chroot("."); } |