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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 | /* * fs/anon_inodes.c * * Copyright (C) 2007 Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> * * Thanks to Arnd Bergmann for code review and suggestions. * More changes for Thomas Gleixner suggestions. * */ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> static struct vfsmount *anon_inode_mnt __read_mostly; static struct inode *anon_inode_inode; static const struct file_operations anon_inode_fops; static int anon_inodefs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt) { return get_sb_pseudo(fs_type, "anon_inode:", NULL, ANON_INODE_FS_MAGIC, mnt); } static int anon_inodefs_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) { /* * We faked vfs to believe the dentry was hashed when we created it. * Now we restore the flag so that dput() will work correctly. */ dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_UNHASHED; return 1; } static struct file_system_type anon_inode_fs_type = { .name = "anon_inodefs", .get_sb = anon_inodefs_get_sb, .kill_sb = kill_anon_super, }; static struct dentry_operations anon_inodefs_dentry_operations = { .d_delete = anon_inodefs_delete_dentry, }; /** * anon_inode_getfd - creates a new file instance by hooking it up to an * anonymous inode, and a dentry that describe the "class" * of the file * * @pfd: [out] pointer to the file descriptor * @dpinode: [out] pointer to the inode * @pfile: [out] pointer to the file struct * @name: [in] name of the "class" of the new file * @fops [in] file operations for the new file * @priv [in] private data for the new file (will be file's private_data) * * Creates a new file by hooking it on a single inode. This is useful for files * that do not need to have a full-fledged inode in order to operate correctly. * All the files created with anon_inode_getfd() will share a single inode, * hence saving memory and avoiding code duplication for the file/inode/dentry * setup. */ int anon_inode_getfd(int *pfd, struct inode **pinode, struct file **pfile, const char *name, const struct file_operations *fops, void *priv) { struct qstr this; struct dentry *dentry; struct file *file; int error, fd; if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode)) return -ENODEV; file = get_empty_filp(); if (!file) return -ENFILE; error = get_unused_fd(); if (error < 0) goto err_put_filp; fd = error; /* * Link the inode to a directory entry by creating a unique name * using the inode sequence number. */ error = -ENOMEM; this.name = name; this.len = strlen(name); this.hash = 0; dentry = d_alloc(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb->s_root, &this); if (!dentry) goto err_put_unused_fd; /* * We know the anon_inode inode count is always greater than zero, * so we can avoid doing an igrab() and we can use an open-coded * atomic_inc(). */ atomic_inc(&anon_inode_inode->i_count); dentry->d_op = &anon_inodefs_dentry_operations; /* Do not publish this dentry inside the global dentry hash table */ dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_UNHASHED; d_instantiate(dentry, anon_inode_inode); file->f_path.mnt = mntget(anon_inode_mnt); file->f_path.dentry = dentry; file->f_mapping = anon_inode_inode->i_mapping; file->f_pos = 0; file->f_flags = O_RDWR; file->f_op = fops; file->f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE; file->f_version = 0; file->private_data = priv; fd_install(fd, file); *pfd = fd; *pinode = anon_inode_inode; *pfile = file; return 0; err_put_unused_fd: put_unused_fd(fd); err_put_filp: put_filp(file); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(anon_inode_getfd); /* * A single inode exists for all anon_inode files. Contrary to pipes, * anon_inode inodes have no associated per-instance data, so we need * only allocate one of them. */ static struct inode *anon_inode_mkinode(void) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(anon_inode_mnt->mnt_sb); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode->i_fop = &anon_inode_fops; /* * Mark the inode dirty from the very beginning, * that way it will never be moved to the dirty * list because mark_inode_dirty() will think * that it already _is_ on the dirty list. */ inode->i_state = I_DIRTY; inode->i_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; inode->i_uid = current->fsuid; inode->i_gid = current->fsgid; inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; return inode; } static int __init anon_inode_init(void) { int error; error = register_filesystem(&anon_inode_fs_type); if (error) goto err_exit; anon_inode_mnt = kern_mount(&anon_inode_fs_type); if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_mnt)) { error = PTR_ERR(anon_inode_mnt); goto err_unregister_filesystem; } anon_inode_inode = anon_inode_mkinode(); if (IS_ERR(anon_inode_inode)) { error = PTR_ERR(anon_inode_inode); goto err_mntput; } return 0; err_mntput: mntput(anon_inode_mnt); err_unregister_filesystem: unregister_filesystem(&anon_inode_fs_type); err_exit: panic(KERN_ERR "anon_inode_init() failed (%d)\n", error); } fs_initcall(anon_inode_init); |