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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 | /* * linux/arch/arm26/mm/init.c * * Copyright (C) 1995-2002 Russell King * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as * published by the Free Software Foundation. */ #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/initrd.h> #include <linux/bootmem.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <asm/segment.h> #include <asm/mach-types.h> #include <asm/dma.h> #include <asm/hardware.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/map.h> #define TABLE_SIZE PTRS_PER_PTE * sizeof(pte_t)) struct mmu_gather mmu_gathers[NR_CPUS]; extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD]; extern char _stext, _text, _etext, _end, __init_begin, __init_end; #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL extern char _endtext, _sdata; #endif extern unsigned long phys_initrd_start; extern unsigned long phys_initrd_size; /* * The sole use of this is to pass memory configuration * data from paging_init to mem_init. */ static struct meminfo meminfo __initdata = { 0, }; /* * empty_zero_page is a special page that is used for * zero-initialized data and COW. */ struct page *empty_zero_page; void show_mem(void) { int free = 0, total = 0, reserved = 0; int shared = 0, cached = 0, slab = 0; struct page *page, *end; printk("Mem-info:\n"); show_free_areas(); printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n", nr_swap_pages<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10)); page = NODE_MEM_MAP(0); end = page + NODE_DATA(0)->node_spanned_pages; do { total++; if (PageReserved(page)) reserved++; else if (PageSwapCache(page)) cached++; else if (PageSlab(page)) slab++; else if (!page_count(page)) free++; else shared += page_count(page) - 1; page++; } while (page < end); printk("%d pages of RAM\n", total); printk("%d free pages\n", free); printk("%d reserved pages\n", reserved); printk("%d slab pages\n", slab); printk("%d pages shared\n", shared); printk("%d pages swap cached\n", cached); } struct node_info { unsigned int start; unsigned int end; int bootmap_pages; }; /* * FIXME: We really want to avoid allocating the bootmap bitmap * over the top of the initrd. Hopefully, this is located towards * the start of a bank, so if we allocate the bootmap bitmap at * the end, we won't clash. */ static unsigned int __init find_bootmap_pfn(struct meminfo *mi, unsigned int bootmap_pages) { unsigned int start_pfn, bootmap_pfn; unsigned int start, end; start_pfn = PFN_UP((unsigned long)&_end); bootmap_pfn = 0; /* ARM26 machines only have one node */ if (mi->bank->node != 0) BUG(); start = PFN_UP(mi->bank->start); end = PFN_DOWN(mi->bank->size + mi->bank->start); if (start < start_pfn) start = start_pfn; if (end <= start) BUG(); if (end - start >= bootmap_pages) bootmap_pfn = start; else BUG(); return bootmap_pfn; } /* * Scan the memory info structure and pull out: * - the end of memory * - the number of nodes * - the pfn range of each node * - the number of bootmem bitmap pages */ static void __init find_memend_and_nodes(struct meminfo *mi, struct node_info *np) { unsigned int memend_pfn = 0; nodes_clear(node_online_map); node_set_online(0); np->bootmap_pages = 0; if (mi->bank->size == 0) { BUG(); } /* * Get the start and end pfns for this bank */ np->start = PFN_UP(mi->bank->start); np->end = PFN_DOWN(mi->bank->start + mi->bank->size); if (memend_pfn < np->end) memend_pfn = np->end; /* * Calculate the number of pages we require to * store the bootmem bitmaps. */ np->bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(np->end - np->start); /* * This doesn't seem to be used by the Linux memory * manager any more. If we can get rid of it, we * also get rid of some of the stuff above as well. */ max_low_pfn = memend_pfn - PFN_DOWN(PHYS_OFFSET); max_pfn = memend_pfn - PFN_DOWN(PHYS_OFFSET); mi->end = memend_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; } /* * Initialise the bootmem allocator for all nodes. This is called * early during the architecture specific initialisation. */ void __init bootmem_init(struct meminfo *mi) { struct node_info node_info; unsigned int bootmap_pfn; pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(0); find_memend_and_nodes(mi, &node_info); bootmap_pfn = find_bootmap_pfn(mi, node_info.bootmap_pages); /* * Note that node 0 must always have some pages. */ if (node_info.end == 0) BUG(); /* * Initialise the bootmem allocator. */ init_bootmem_node(pgdat, bootmap_pfn, node_info.start, node_info.end); /* * Register all available RAM in this node with the bootmem allocator. */ free_bootmem_node(pgdat, mi->bank->start, mi->bank->size); /* * Register the kernel text and data with bootmem. * Note: with XIP we dont register .text since * its in ROM. */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&_sdata), &_end - &_sdata); #else reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&_stext), &_end - &_stext); #endif /* * And don't forget to reserve the allocator bitmap, * which will be freed later. */ reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, node_info.bootmap_pages << PAGE_SHIFT); /* * These should likewise go elsewhere. They pre-reserve * the screen memory region at the start of main system * memory. FIXME - screen RAM is not 512K! */ reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, 0x02000000, 0x00080000); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD initrd_start = phys_initrd_start; initrd_end = initrd_start + phys_initrd_size; /* Achimedes machines only have one node, so initrd is in node 0 */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL /* Only reserve initrd space if it is in RAM */ if(initrd_start && initrd_start < 0x03000000){ #else if(initrd_start){ #endif reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start); } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */ } /* * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables. */ void __init paging_init(struct meminfo *mi) { void *zero_page; unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES]; unsigned long zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES]; struct bootmem_data *bdata; pg_data_t *pgdat; int i; memcpy(&meminfo, mi, sizeof(meminfo)); /* * allocate the zero page. Note that we count on this going ok. */ zero_page = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); /* * initialise the page tables. */ memtable_init(mi); flush_tlb_all(); /* * initialise the zones in node 0 (archimedes have only 1 node) */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { zone_size[i] = 0; zhole_size[i] = 0; } pgdat = NODE_DATA(0); bdata = pgdat->bdata; zone_size[0] = bdata->node_low_pfn - (bdata->node_boot_start >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (!zone_size[0]) BUG(); pgdat->node_mem_map = NULL; free_area_init_node(0, pgdat, zone_size, bdata->node_boot_start >> PAGE_SHIFT, zhole_size); /* * finish off the bad pages once * the mem_map is initialised */ memzero(zero_page, PAGE_SIZE); empty_zero_page = virt_to_page(zero_page); } static inline void free_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, char *s) { unsigned int size = (end - addr) >> 10; for (; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { struct page *page = virt_to_page(addr); ClearPageReserved(page); init_page_count(page); free_page(addr); totalram_pages++; } if (size && s) printk(KERN_INFO "Freeing %s memory: %dK\n", s, size); } /* * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much * memory is free. This is done after various parts of the system have * claimed their memory after the kernel image. */ void __init mem_init(void) { unsigned int codepages, datapages, initpages; pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(0); extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory; /* Note: data pages includes BSS */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL codepages = &_endtext - &_text; datapages = &_end - &_sdata; #else codepages = &_etext - &_text; datapages = &_end - &_etext; #endif initpages = &__init_end - &__init_begin; high_memory = (void *)__va(meminfo.end); max_mapnr = virt_to_page(high_memory) - mem_map; /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */ if (pgdat->node_spanned_pages != 0) totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem_node(pgdat); num_physpages = meminfo.bank[0].size >> PAGE_SHIFT; printk(KERN_INFO "Memory: %luMB total\n", num_physpages >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)); printk(KERN_NOTICE "Memory: %luKB available (%dK code, " "%dK data, %dK init)\n", (unsigned long) nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), codepages >> 10, datapages >> 10, initpages >> 10); /* * Turn on overcommit on tiny machines */ if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && num_physpages <= 128) { sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS; printk("Turning on overcommit\n"); } } void free_initmem(void){ #ifndef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL free_area((unsigned long)(&__init_begin), (unsigned long)(&__init_end), "init"); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD static int keep_initrd; void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL /* Only bin initrd if it is in RAM... */ if(!keep_initrd && start < 0x03000000) #else if (!keep_initrd) #endif free_area(start, end, "initrd"); } static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused) { keep_initrd = 1; return 1; } __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup); #endif |