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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 | /* fp_trig.c: floating-point math routines for the Linux-m68k floating point emulator. Copyright (c) 1998-1999 David Huggins-Daines / Roman Zippel. I hereby give permission, free of charge, to copy, modify, and redistribute this software, in source or binary form, provided that the above copyright notice and the following disclaimer are included in all such copies. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITH ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, REAL OR IMPLIED. */ #include "fp_emu.h" static const struct fp_ext fp_one = { .exp = 0x3fff, }; extern struct fp_ext *fp_fadd(struct fp_ext *dest, const struct fp_ext *src); extern struct fp_ext *fp_fdiv(struct fp_ext *dest, const struct fp_ext *src); extern struct fp_ext *fp_fmul(struct fp_ext *dest, const struct fp_ext *src); struct fp_ext * fp_fsqrt(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { struct fp_ext tmp, src2; int i, exp; dprint(PINSTR, "fsqrt\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); if (IS_ZERO(dest)) return dest; if (dest->sign) { fp_set_nan(dest); return dest; } if (IS_INF(dest)) return dest; /* * sqrt(m) * 2^(p) , if e = 2*p * sqrt(m*2^e) = * sqrt(2*m) * 2^(p) , if e = 2*p + 1 * * So we use the last bit of the exponent to decide wether to * use the m or 2*m. * * Since only the fractional part of the mantissa is stored and * the integer part is assumed to be one, we place a 1 or 2 into * the fixed point representation. */ exp = dest->exp; dest->exp = 0x3FFF; if (!(exp & 1)) /* lowest bit of exponent is set */ dest->exp++; fp_copy_ext(&src2, dest); /* * The taylor row arround a for sqrt(x) is: * sqrt(x) = sqrt(a) + 1/(2*sqrt(a))*(x-a) + R * With a=1 this gives: * sqrt(x) = 1 + 1/2*(x-1) * = 1/2*(1+x) */ fp_fadd(dest, &fp_one); dest->exp--; /* * 1/2 */ /* * We now apply the newton rule to the function * f(x) := x^2 - r * which has a null point on x = sqrt(r). * * It gives: * x' := x - f(x)/f'(x) * = x - (x^2 -r)/(2*x) * = x - (x - r/x)/2 * = (2*x - x + r/x)/2 * = (x + r/x)/2 */ for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) { fp_copy_ext(&tmp, &src2); fp_fdiv(&tmp, dest); fp_fadd(dest, &tmp); dest->exp--; } dest->exp += (exp - 0x3FFF) / 2; return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_fetoxm1(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("fetoxm1\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); if (IS_ZERO(dest)) return dest; return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_fetox(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("fetox\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_ftwotox(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("ftwotox\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_ftentox(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("ftentox\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_flogn(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("flogn\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_flognp1(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("flognp1\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_flog10(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("flog10\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_flog2(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { uprint("flog2\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_fgetexp(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { dprint(PINSTR, "fgetexp\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); if (IS_INF(dest)) { fp_set_nan(dest); return dest; } if (IS_ZERO(dest)) return dest; fp_conv_long2ext(dest, (int)dest->exp - 0x3FFF); fp_normalize_ext(dest); return dest; } struct fp_ext * fp_fgetman(struct fp_ext *dest, struct fp_ext *src) { dprint(PINSTR, "fgetman\n"); fp_monadic_check(dest, src); if (IS_ZERO(dest)) return dest; if (IS_INF(dest)) return dest; dest->exp = 0x3FFF; return dest; } |