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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 | /* * linux/drivers/char/misc.c * * Generic misc open routine by Johan Myreen * * Based on code from Linus * * Teemu Rantanen's Microsoft Busmouse support and Derrick Cole's * changes incorporated into 0.97pl4 * by Peter Cervasio (pete%q106fm.uucp@wupost.wustl.edu) (08SEP92) * See busmouse.c for particulars. * * Made things a lot mode modular - easy to compile in just one or two * of the misc drivers, as they are now completely independent. Linus. * * Support for loadable modules. 8-Sep-95 Philip Blundell <pjb27@cam.ac.uk> * * Fixed a failing symbol register to free the device registration * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> 21-Jan-96 * * Dynamic minors and /proc/mice by Alessandro Rubini. 26-Mar-96 * * Renamed to misc and miscdevice to be more accurate. Alan Cox 26-Mar-96 * * Handling of mouse minor numbers for kerneld: * Idea by Jacques Gelinas <jack@solucorp.qc.ca>, * adapted by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se> * corrected by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * * Changes for kmod (from kerneld): * Cyrus Durgin <cider@speakeasy.org> * * Added devfs support. Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> 10-Jan-1998 */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include "busmouse.h" /* * Head entry for the doubly linked miscdevice list */ static struct miscdevice misc_list = { 0, "head", NULL, &misc_list, &misc_list }; static DECLARE_MUTEX(misc_sem); /* * Assigned numbers, used for dynamic minors */ #define DYNAMIC_MINORS 64 /* like dynamic majors */ static unsigned char misc_minors[DYNAMIC_MINORS / 8]; extern int psaux_init(void); #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_NEWPORT_GFX extern void gfx_register(void); #endif extern void streamable_init(void); extern int rtc_DP8570A_init(void); extern int rtc_MK48T08_init(void); extern int ds1286_init(void); extern int pmu_device_init(void); extern int tosh_init(void); extern int i8k_init(void); static int misc_read_proc(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int len, int *eof, void *private) { struct miscdevice *p; int written; written=0; for (p = misc_list.next; p != &misc_list && written < len; p = p->next) { written += sprintf(buf+written, "%3i %s\n",p->minor, p->name ?: ""); if (written < offset) { offset -= written; written = 0; } } *start = buf + offset; written -= offset; if(written > len) { *eof = 0; return len; } *eof = 1; return (written<0) ? 0 : written; } static int misc_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file) { int minor = minor(inode->i_rdev); struct miscdevice *c; int err = -ENODEV; struct file_operations *old_fops, *new_fops = NULL; down(&misc_sem); c = misc_list.next; while ((c != &misc_list) && (c->minor != minor)) c = c->next; if (c != &misc_list) new_fops = fops_get(c->fops); if (!new_fops) { char modname[20]; up(&misc_sem); sprintf(modname, "char-major-%d-%d", MISC_MAJOR, minor); request_module(modname); down(&misc_sem); c = misc_list.next; while ((c != &misc_list) && (c->minor != minor)) c = c->next; if (c == &misc_list || (new_fops = fops_get(c->fops)) == NULL) goto fail; } err = 0; old_fops = file->f_op; file->f_op = new_fops; if (file->f_op->open) { err=file->f_op->open(inode,file); if (err) { fops_put(file->f_op); file->f_op = fops_get(old_fops); } } fops_put(old_fops); fail: up(&misc_sem); return err; } static struct file_operations misc_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = misc_open, }; /** * misc_register - register a miscellaneous device * @misc: device structure * * Register a miscellaneous device with the kernel. If the minor * number is set to %MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR a minor number is assigned * and placed in the minor field of the structure. For other cases * the minor number requested is used. * * The structure passed is linked into the kernel and may not be * destroyed until it has been unregistered. * * A zero is returned on success and a negative errno code for * failure. */ int misc_register(struct miscdevice * misc) { static devfs_handle_t devfs_handle, dir; struct miscdevice *c; if (misc->next || misc->prev) return -EBUSY; down(&misc_sem); c = misc_list.next; while ((c != &misc_list) && (c->minor != misc->minor)) c = c->next; if (c != &misc_list) { up(&misc_sem); return -EBUSY; } if (misc->minor == MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR) { int i = DYNAMIC_MINORS; while (--i >= 0) if ( (misc_minors[i>>3] & (1 << (i&7))) == 0) break; if (i<0) { up(&misc_sem); return -EBUSY; } misc->minor = i; } if (misc->minor < DYNAMIC_MINORS) misc_minors[misc->minor >> 3] |= 1 << (misc->minor & 7); if (!devfs_handle) devfs_handle = devfs_mk_dir (NULL, "misc", NULL); dir = strchr (misc->name, '/') ? NULL : devfs_handle; misc->devfs_handle = devfs_register (dir, misc->name, DEVFS_FL_NONE, MISC_MAJOR, misc->minor, S_IFCHR | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP, misc->fops, NULL); /* * Add it to the front, so that later devices can "override" * earlier defaults */ misc->prev = &misc_list; misc->next = misc_list.next; misc->prev->next = misc; misc->next->prev = misc; up(&misc_sem); return 0; } /** * misc_deregister - unregister a miscellaneous device * @misc: device to unregister * * Unregister a miscellaneous device that was previously * successfully registered with misc_register(). Success * is indicated by a zero return, a negative errno code * indicates an error. */ int misc_deregister(struct miscdevice * misc) { int i = misc->minor; if (!misc->next || !misc->prev) return -EINVAL; down(&misc_sem); misc->prev->next = misc->next; misc->next->prev = misc->prev; misc->next = NULL; misc->prev = NULL; devfs_unregister (misc->devfs_handle); if (i < DYNAMIC_MINORS && i>0) { misc_minors[i>>3] &= ~(1 << (misc->minor & 7)); } up(&misc_sem); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(misc_register); EXPORT_SYMBOL(misc_deregister); int __init misc_init(void) { create_proc_read_entry("misc", 0, 0, misc_read_proc, NULL); #ifdef CONFIG_MVME16x rtc_MK48T08_init(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BVME6000 rtc_DP8570A_init(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_DS1286 ds1286_init(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_PBOOK pmu_device_init(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_NEWPORT_GFX gfx_register (); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP22 streamable_init (); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_NEWPORT_GFX gfx_register (); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TOSHIBA tosh_init(); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_I8K i8k_init(); #endif if (register_chrdev(MISC_MAJOR,"misc",&misc_fops)) { printk("unable to get major %d for misc devices\n", MISC_MAJOR); return -EIO; } return 0; } |