Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
2109
2110
2111
2112
2113
2114
2115
2116
2117
2118
2119
2120
2121
2122
2123
2124
2125
2126
2127
2128
2129
2130
2131
2132
2133
2134
2135
2136
2137
2138
2139
2140
2141
2142
2143
2144
2145
2146
2147
2148
2149
2150
2151
2152
2153
2154
2155
2156
2157
2158
2159
2160
2161
2162
2163
2164
2165
2166
2167
2168
2169
2170
2171
2172
2173
2174
2175
2176
2177
2178
2179
2180
2181
2182
2183
2184
2185
2186
2187
2188
2189
2190
2191
2192
2193
2194
2195
2196
2197
2198
2199
2200
2201
2202
2203
2204
2205
2206
2207
2208
2209
2210
2211
2212
2213
2214
2215
2216
2217
2218
2219
2220
2221
2222
2223
2224
2225
2226
2227
2228
2229
2230
2231
2232
2233
2234
2235
2236
2237
2238
2239
2240
2241
2242
2243
2244
2245
2246
2247
2248
2249
2250
2251
2252
2253
2254
2255
2256
2257
2258
2259
2260
2261
2262
2263
2264
2265
2266
2267
2268
2269
2270
2271
2272
2273
2274
2275
2276
2277
2278
2279
2280
2281
2282
2283
2284
2285
2286
2287
2288
2289
2290
2291
2292
2293
2294
2295
2296
2297
2298
2299
2300
2301
2302
2303
2304
2305
2306
2307
2308
2309
2310
2311
2312
2313
2314
2315
2316
2317
2318
2319
2320
2321
2322
2323
2324
2325
2326
2327
2328
2329
2330
2331
2332
2333
2334
2335
2336
2337
2338
2339
2340
2341
2342
2343
2344
2345
2346
2347
2348
2349
2350
2351
2352
2353
2354
2355
2356
2357
2358
2359
2360
2361
2362
2363
2364
2365
2366
2367
2368
2369
2370
2371
2372
2373
2374
2375
2376
2377
2378
2379
2380
2381
2382
2383
2384
2385
2386
2387
2388
2389
2390
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2397
2398
2399
2400
2401
2402
2403
2404
2405
2406
2407
2408
2409
2410
2411
2412
2413
2414
2415
2416
2417
2418
2419
2420
2421
2422
2423
2424
2425
2426
2427
2428
2429
2430
2431
2432
/*
 * originally based on the dummy device.
 *
 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.  
 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
 *
 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
 *
 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
 *	Cisco 5500
 *	Sun Trunking (Solaris)
 *	Alteon AceDirector Trunks
 *	Linux Bonding
 *	and probably many L2 switches ...
 *
 * How it works:
 *    ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
 *      will setup a network device, with an ip address.  No mac address 
 *	will be assigned at this time.  The hw mac address will come from 
 *	the first slave bonded to the channel.  All slaves will then use 
 *	this hw mac address.
 *
 *    ifconfig bond0 down
 *         will release all slaves, marking them as down.
 *
 *    ifenslave bond0 eth0
 *	will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave.  eth0 hw mac address will either
 *	a: be used as initial mac address
 *	b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address 
 *	   will then be set from bond0.
 *
 * v0.1 - first working version.
 * v0.2 - changed stats to be calculated by summing slaves stats.
 *
 * Changes:
 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
 * - fix leaks on failure at bond_init
 *
 * 2000/09/30 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
 *     - added trivial code to release a slave device.
 *     - fixed security bug (CAP_NET_ADMIN not checked)
 *     - implemented MII link monitoring to disable dead links :
 *       All MII capable slaves are checked every <miimon> milliseconds
 *       (100 ms seems good). This value can be changed by passing it to
 *       insmod. A value of zero disables the monitoring (default).
 *     - fixed an infinite loop in bond_xmit_roundrobin() when there's no
 *       good slave.
 *     - made the code hopefully SMP safe
 *
 * 2000/10/03 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
 *     - optimized slave lists based on relevant suggestions from Thomas Davis
 *     - implemented active-backup method to obtain HA with two switches:
 *       stay as long as possible on the same active interface, while we
 *       also monitor the backup one (MII link status) because we want to know
 *       if we are able to switch at any time. ( pass "mode=1" to insmod )
 *     - lots of stress testings because we need it to be more robust than the
 *       wires ! :->
 *
 * 2000/10/09 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
 *     - added up and down delays after link state change.
 *     - optimized the slaves chaining so that when we run forward, we never
 *       repass through the bond itself, but we can find it by searching
 *       backwards. Renders the deletion more difficult, but accelerates the
 *       scan.
 *     - smarter enslaving and releasing.
 *     - finer and more robust SMP locking
 *
 * 2000/10/17 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
 *     - fixed two potential SMP race conditions
 *
 * 2000/10/18 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
 *     - small fixes to the monitoring FSM in case of zero delays
 * 2000/11/01 - Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org>
 *     - fixed first slave not automatically used in trunk mode.
 * 2000/11/10 : spelling of "EtherChannel" corrected.
 * 2000/11/13 : fixed a race condition in case of concurrent accesses to ioctl().
 * 2000/12/16 : fixed improper usage of rtnl_exlock_nowait().
 *
 * 2001/1/3 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
 *     - The bonding driver now simulates MII status monitoring, just like
 *       a normal network device.  It will show that the link is down iff
 *       every slave in the bond shows that their links are down.  If at least
 *       one slave is up, the bond's MII status will appear as up.
 *
 * 2001/2/7 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
 *     - Applications can now query the bond from user space to get
 *       information which may be useful.  They do this by calling
 *       the BOND_INFO_QUERY ioctl.  Once the app knows how many slaves
 *       are in the bond, it can call the BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY ioctl to
 *       get slave specific information (# link failures, etc).  See
 *       <linux/if_bonding.h> for more details.  The structs of interest
 *       are ifbond and ifslave.
 *
 * 2001/4/5 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
 *     - Ported to 2.4 Kernel
 * 
 * 2001/5/2 - Jeffrey E. Mast <jeff at mastfamily dot com>
 *     - When a device is detached from a bond, the slave device is no longer
 *       left thinking that is has a master.
 *
 * 2001/5/16 - Jeffrey E. Mast <jeff at mastfamily dot com>
 *     - memset did not appropriately initialized the bond rw_locks. Used 
 *       rwlock_init to initialize to unlocked state to prevent deadlock when 
 *       first attempting a lock
 *     - Called SET_MODULE_OWNER for bond device
 *
 * 2001/5/17 - Tim Anderson <tsa at mvista.com>
 *     - 2 paths for releasing for slave release; 1 through ioctl
 *       and 2) through close. Both paths need to release the same way.
 *     - the free slave in bond release is changing slave status before
 *       the free. The netdev_set_master() is intended to change slave state
 *       so it should not be done as part of the release process.
 *     - Simple rule for slave state at release: only the active in A/B and
 *       only one in the trunked case.
 *
 * 2001/6/01 - Tim Anderson <tsa at mvista.com>
 *     - Now call dev_close when releasing a slave so it doesn't screw up
 *       out routing table.
 *
 * 2001/6/01 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
 *     - Added /proc support for getting bond and slave information.
 *       Information is in /proc/net/<bond device>/info. 
 *     - Changed the locking when calling bond_close to prevent deadlock.
 *
 * 2001/8/05 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
 *     - correct problem where refcnt of slave is not incremented in bond_ioctl
 *       so the system hangs when halting.
 *     - correct locking problem when unable to malloc in bond_enslave.
 *     - adding bond_xmit_xor logic.
 *     - adding multiple bond device support.
 *
 * 2001/8/13 - Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga at hp dot com>
 *     - correct locking problem with rtnl_exlock_nowait
 *
 * 2001/8/23 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
 *     - bzero initial dev_bonds, to correct oops
 *     - convert SIOCDEVPRIVATE to new MII ioctl calls
 *
 * 2001/9/13 - Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com>
 *     - Add the BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE ioctl implementation
 *
 * 2001/9/14 - Mark Huth <mhuth at mvista dot com>
 *     - Change MII_LINK_READY to not check for end of auto-negotiation,
 *       but only for an up link.
 *
 * 2001/9/20 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
 *     - Add the device field to bonding_t.  Previously the net_device 
 *       corresponding to a bond wasn't available from the bonding_t 
 *       structure.
 *
 * 2001/9/25 - Janice Girouard <girouard at us.ibm.com>
 *     - add arp_monitor for active backup mode
 *
 * 2001/10/23 - Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com>
 *     - Various memory leak fixes
 *
 * 2001/11/5 - Mark Huth <mark dot huth at mvista dot com>
 *     - Don't take rtnl lock in bond_mii_monitor as it deadlocks under 
 *       certain hotswap conditions.  
 *       Note:  this same change may be required in bond_arp_monitor ???
 *     - Remove possibility of calling bond_sethwaddr with NULL slave_dev ptr 
 *     - Handle hot swap ethernet interface deregistration events to remove
 *       kernel oops following hot swap of enslaved interface
 *
 * 2002/1/2 - Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org>
 *     - Restore original slave flags at release time.
 *
 * 2002/02/18 - Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga at hp dot com>
 *     - bond_release(): calling kfree on our_slave after call to
 *       bond_restore_slave_flags, not before
 *     - bond_enslave(): saving slave flags into original_flags before
 *       call to netdev_set_master, so the IFF_SLAVE flag doesn't end
 *       up in original_flags
 *
 * 2002/04/05 - Mark Smith <mark.smith at comdev dot cc> and
 *              Steve Mead <steve.mead at comdev dot cc>
 *     - Port Gleb Natapov's multicast support patchs from 2.4.12
 *       to 2.4.18 adding support for multicast.
 *
 * 2002/06/17 - Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com>
 *     - corrected uninitialized pointer (ifr.ifr_data) in bond_check_dev_link;
 *       actually changed function to use ETHTOOL, then MIIPHY, and finally
 *       MIIREG to determine the link status
 *     - fixed bad ifr_data pointer assignments in bond_ioctl
 *     - corrected mode 1 being reported as active-backup in bond_get_info;
 *       also added text to distinguish type of load balancing (rr or xor)
 *     - change arp_ip_target module param from "1-12s" (array of 12 ptrs)
 *       to "s" (a single ptr)
 *
 * 2002/09/18 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com>
 *     - Fixed up bond_check_dev_link() (and callers): removed some magic
 *	 numbers, banished local MII_ defines, wrapped ioctl calls to
 *	 prevent EFAULT errors
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/bitops.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>

#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>

#include <linux/if_bonding.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/if_arp.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/ethtool.h>


/* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
#ifndef BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV
#define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV	0
#endif

#ifndef BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV
#define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV	0
#endif

static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
static char *arp_ip_target = NULL;
static unsigned long arp_target = 0;
static u32 my_ip = 0;
char *arp_target_hw_addr = NULL;

static int max_bonds	= BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
static int miimon	= BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
static int mode		= BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
static int updelay	= 0;
static int downdelay	= 0;

static int first_pass	= 1;
int bond_cnt;
static struct bonding *these_bonds =  NULL;
static struct net_device *dev_bonds = NULL;

MODULE_PARM(max_bonds, "i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
MODULE_PARM(miimon, "i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
MODULE_PARM(mode, "i");
MODULE_PARM(arp_interval, "i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
MODULE_PARM(arp_ip_target, "s");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp target in n.n.n.n form");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for round robin, 1 for active-backup, 2 for xor");
MODULE_PARM(updelay, "i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
MODULE_PARM(downdelay, "i");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, in milliseconds");

extern void arp_send( int type, int ptype, u32 dest_ip, struct net_device *dev,
	u32 src_ip, unsigned char *dest_hw, unsigned char *src_hw, 
	unsigned char *target_hw);

static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
static struct net_device_stats *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
static void bond_mii_monitor(struct net_device *dev);
static void bond_arp_monitor(struct net_device *dev);
static int bond_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr);
static void bond_restore_slave_flags(slave_t *slave);
static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond);
static void bond_mc_add(bonding_t *bond, void *addr, int alen);
static void bond_mc_delete(bonding_t *bond, void *addr, int alen);
static int bond_mc_list_copy (struct dev_mc_list *src, struct bonding *dst, int gpf_flag);
static inline int dmi_same(struct dev_mc_list *dmi1, struct dev_mc_list *dmi2);
static void bond_set_promiscuity(bonding_t *bond, int inc);
static void bond_set_allmulti(bonding_t *bond, int inc);
static struct dev_mc_list* bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi, struct dev_mc_list *mc_list);
static void bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave_t *slave);
static void bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave_t *slave);
static int bond_enslave(struct net_device *master, struct net_device *slave);
static int bond_release(struct net_device *master, struct net_device *slave);
static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *master);
static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *master, struct net_device *slave);

/*
 * bond_get_info is the interface into the /proc filesystem.  This is
 * a different interface than the BOND_INFO_QUERY ioctl.  That is done
 * through the generic networking ioctl interface, and bond_info_query
 * is the internal function which provides that information.
 */
static int bond_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int length);

/* #define BONDING_DEBUG 1 */

/* several macros */

#define IS_UP(dev)	((((dev)->flags & (IFF_UP)) == (IFF_UP)) && \
			(netif_running(dev) && netif_carrier_ok(dev)))

static void bond_restore_slave_flags(slave_t *slave)
{
	slave->dev->flags = slave->original_flags;
}

static void bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave_t *slave)
{
	slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
	slave->dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
}

static void bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave_t *slave)
{
	slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_NOARP;
}

/* 
 * This function detaches the slave <slave> from the list <bond>.
 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
 * belongs to <bond>. It returns <slave> in case it's needed.
 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
 * If the bond->current_slave pointer was pointing to <slave>,
 * it's replaced with slave->next, or <bond> if not applicable.
 */
static slave_t *bond_detach_slave(bonding_t *bond, slave_t *slave)
{
	if ((bond == NULL) || (slave == NULL) ||
	   ((void *)bond == (void *)slave)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR
			"bond_detach_slave(): trying to detach "
			"slave %p from bond %p\n", bond, slave);
		return slave;
	}

	if (bond->next == slave) {  /* is the slave at the head ? */
		if (bond->prev == slave) {  /* is the slave alone ? */
			write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			bond->current_slave = NULL; /* no slave anymore */
			write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
			bond->prev = bond->next = (slave_t *)bond;
		} else { /* not alone */
			bond->next        = slave->next;
			slave->next->prev = (slave_t *)bond;
			bond->prev->next  = slave->next;

			write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			if (bond->current_slave == slave) {
				bond->current_slave = slave->next;
			}
			write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
		}
	}
	else {
		slave->prev->next = slave->next;
		if (bond->prev == slave) {  /* is this slave the last one ? */
			bond->prev = slave->prev;
		} else {
			slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
		}

		write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
		if (bond->current_slave == slave) {
			bond->current_slave = slave->next;
		}
		write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
	}

	return slave;
}

/*
 * Less bad way to call ioctl from within the kernel; this needs to be
 * done some other way to get the call out of interrupt context.
 * Needs "ioctl" variable to be supplied by calling context.
 */
#define IOCTL(dev, arg, cmd) ({		\
	int ret;			\
	mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();	\
	set_fs(get_ds());		\
	ret = ioctl(dev, arg, cmd);	\
	set_fs(fs);			\
	ret; })

/* 
 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
 *
 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
 * down.
 */
static u16 bond_check_dev_link(struct net_device *dev)
{
	static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
	struct ifreq ifr;
	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
	struct ethtool_value etool;

	ioctl = dev->do_ioctl;
	if (ioctl) {
		/* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
		/*       bases to make this more efficient. that is, once  */
		/*       we determine the correct ioctl, we will always    */
		/*       call it and not the others for that team          */
		/*       member.                                           */

		/* try SOICETHTOOL ioctl, some drivers cache ETHTOOL_GLINK */
		/* for a period of time; we need to encourage link status  */
		/* be reported by network drivers in real time; if the     */
		/* value is cached, the mmimon module parm may have no     */
		/* effect...                                               */
	        etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GLINK;
	        ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
		if (IOCTL(dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) == 0) {
			if (etool.data == 1) {
				return BMSR_LSTATUS;
			} 
			else { 
				return(0);
			} 
		}

		/*
		 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
		 * register; not all network drivers support that.
		 */

		/* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
		mii = (struct mii_ioctl_data *)&ifr.ifr_data;
		if (IOCTL(dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) != 0) {
			return BMSR_LSTATUS;	 /* can't tell */
		}

		mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
		if (IOCTL(dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) {
			return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
		}

	}
	return BMSR_LSTATUS;  /* spoof link up ( we can't check it) */
}

static u16 bond_check_mii_link(bonding_t *bond)
{
	int has_active_interface = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	has_active_interface = (bond->current_slave != NULL);
	read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	return (has_active_interface ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0);
}

static int bond_open(struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct timer_list *timer = &((struct bonding *)(dev->priv))->mii_timer;
	struct timer_list *arp_timer = &((struct bonding *)(dev->priv))->arp_timer;
	MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;

	if (miimon > 0) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
		init_timer(timer);
		timer->expires  = jiffies + (miimon * HZ / 1000);
		timer->data     = (unsigned long)dev;
		timer->function = (void *)&bond_mii_monitor;
		add_timer(timer);
	}

	if (arp_interval> 0) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
		init_timer(arp_timer);
		arp_timer->expires  = jiffies + (arp_interval * HZ / 1000);
		arp_timer->data     = (unsigned long)dev;
		arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_arp_monitor;
		add_timer(arp_timer);
	}
	return 0;
}

static int bond_close(struct net_device *master)
{
	bonding_t *bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv;
	unsigned long flags;

	write_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	if (miimon > 0) {  /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
		del_timer(&bond->mii_timer);
	}
	if (arp_interval> 0) {  /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
		del_timer(&bond->arp_timer);
	}

	/* Release the bonded slaves */
	bond_release_all(master);
	bond_mc_list_destroy (bond);

	write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
	return 0;
}

/* 
 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
 */
static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *flush)
{ 
	struct dev_mc_list *dmi; 
 
	for (dmi = flush->mc_list; dmi != NULL; dmi = dmi->next) 
		dev_mc_delete(dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
}

/*
 * Totally destroys the mc_list in bond
 */
static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond)
{
	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;

	dmi = bond->mc_list; 
	while (dmi) { 
		bond->mc_list = dmi->next; 
		kfree(dmi); 
		dmi = bond->mc_list; 
	}
}

/*
 * Add a Multicast address to every slave in the bonding group
 */
static void bond_mc_add(bonding_t *bond, void *addr, int alen)
{ 
	slave_t *slave;

	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t*)bond; slave = slave->prev) {
		dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
	}
} 

/*
 * Remove a multicast address from every slave in the bonding group
 */
static void bond_mc_delete(bonding_t *bond, void *addr, int alen)
{ 
	slave_t *slave; 

	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t*)bond; slave = slave->prev)
		dev_mc_delete(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
} 

/*
 * Copy all the Multicast addresses from src to the bonding device dst
 */
static int bond_mc_list_copy (struct dev_mc_list *src, struct bonding *dst,
 int gpf_flag)
{
	struct dev_mc_list *dmi, *new_dmi;

   	for (dmi = src; dmi != NULL; dmi = dmi->next) { 
		new_dmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_mc_list), gpf_flag);

		if (new_dmi == NULL) {
			return -ENOMEM; 
		}

		new_dmi->next = dst->mc_list; 
		dst->mc_list = new_dmi;

		new_dmi->dmi_addrlen = dmi->dmi_addrlen; 
		memcpy(new_dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen); 
		new_dmi->dmi_users = dmi->dmi_users;
		new_dmi->dmi_gusers = dmi->dmi_gusers; 
	} 
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Returns 0 if dmi1 and dmi2 are the same, non-0 otherwise
 */
static inline int dmi_same(struct dev_mc_list *dmi1, struct dev_mc_list *dmi2)
{ 
	return memcmp(dmi1->dmi_addr, dmi2->dmi_addr, dmi1->dmi_addrlen) == 0 &&
	 dmi1->dmi_addrlen == dmi2->dmi_addrlen;
} 

/*
 * Push the promiscuity flag down to all slaves
 */
static void bond_set_promiscuity(bonding_t *bond, int inc)
{ 
	slave_t *slave; 
 
	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t*)bond; slave = slave->prev)
		dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
} 

/*
 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
 */
static void bond_set_allmulti(bonding_t *bond, int inc)
{ 
	slave_t *slave; 
 
	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t*)bond; slave = slave->prev)
		dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
} 

/* 
 * returns dmi entry if found, NULL otherwise 
 */
static struct dev_mc_list* bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi,
 struct dev_mc_list *mc_list)
{ 
	struct dev_mc_list *idmi;

	for (idmi = mc_list; idmi != NULL; idmi = idmi->next) {
		if (dmi_same(dmi, idmi)) {
			return idmi; 
		}
	}
	return NULL;
} 

static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *master)
{
	bonding_t *bond = master->priv;
	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
	unsigned long flags = 0;

	/*
	 * Lock the private data for the master
	 */
	write_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	/* set promiscuity flag to slaves */
	if ( (master->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC) )
		bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1); 

	if ( !(master->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ) 
		bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1); 

	/* set allmulti flag to slaves */ 
	if ( (master->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ) 
		bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1); 

	if ( !(master->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) )
		bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1); 

	bond->flags = master->flags; 

	/* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */ 
	for (dmi = master->mc_list; dmi != NULL; dmi = dmi->next) { 
		if (bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond->mc_list) == NULL) 
		 bond_mc_add(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen); 
	} 

	/* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */ 
	for (dmi = bond->mc_list; dmi != NULL; dmi = dmi->next) { 
		if (bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, master->mc_list) == NULL) 
		 bond_mc_delete(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen); 
	}


	/* save master's multicast list */ 
	bond_mc_list_destroy (bond);
	bond_mc_list_copy (master->mc_list, bond, GFP_KERNEL);

	write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * This function counts the number of attached 
 * slaves for use by bond_xmit_xor.
 */
static void update_slave_cnt(bonding_t *bond)
{
	slave_t *slave = NULL;

	bond->slave_cnt = 0;
	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t*)bond; slave = slave->prev) {
		bond->slave_cnt++;
	}
}

/* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
static int bond_enslave(struct net_device *master_dev, 
                        struct net_device *slave_dev)
{
	bonding_t *bond = NULL;
	slave_t *new_slave = NULL;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	int ndx = 0;
	int err = 0;
	struct dev_mc_list *dmi;

	if (master_dev == NULL || slave_dev == NULL) {
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	bond = (struct bonding *) master_dev->priv;

	if (slave_dev->do_ioctl == NULL) {
		printk(KERN_DEBUG
			"Warning : no link monitoring support for %s\n",
			slave_dev->name);
	}
	write_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	/* not running. */
	if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) != IFF_UP) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Error, slave_dev is not running\n");
#endif
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/* already enslaved */
	if (master_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE || slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
#endif
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
		   
	if ((new_slave = kmalloc(sizeof(slave_t), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memset(new_slave, 0, sizeof(slave_t));

	/* save flags before call to netdev_set_master */
	new_slave->original_flags = slave_dev->flags;
	err = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, master_dev);

	if (err) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", err);
#endif
		kfree(new_slave);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return err;      
	}

	new_slave->dev = slave_dev;

	/* set promiscuity level to new slave */ 
	if (master_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
		dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1); 
 
	/* set allmulti level to new slave */
	if (master_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) 
		dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1); 
 
	/* upload master's mc_list to new slave */ 
	for (dmi = master_dev->mc_list; dmi != NULL; dmi = dmi->next) 
		dev_mc_add (slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);

	/* 
	 * queue to the end of the slaves list, make the first element its
	 * successor, the last one its predecessor, and make it the bond's
	 * predecessor. 
	 *
	 * Just to clarify, so future bonding driver hackers don't go through
	 * the same confusion stage I did trying to figure this out, the
	 * slaves are stored in a double linked circular list, sortof.
	 * In the ->next direction, the last slave points to the first slave,
	 * bypassing bond; only the slaves are in the ->next direction.
	 * In the ->prev direction, however, the first slave points to bond
	 * and bond points to the last slave.
	 *
	 * It looks like a circle with a little bubble hanging off one side
	 * in the ->prev direction only.
	 *
	 * When going through the list once, its best to start at bond->prev
	 * and go in the ->prev direction, testing for bond.  Doing this
	 * in the ->next direction doesn't work.  Trust me, I know this now.
	 * :)  -mts 2002.03.14
	 */
	new_slave->prev       = bond->prev;
	new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
	bond->prev            = new_slave;
	new_slave->next       = bond->next;

	new_slave->delay = 0;
	new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;

	/* check for initial state */
	if ((miimon <= 0) ||
	    (bond_check_dev_link(slave_dev) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
#endif
		new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
	}
	else {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
#endif
		new_slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
	}

	/* if we're in active-backup mode, we need one and only one active
	 * interface. The backup interfaces will have their NOARP flag set
	 * because we need them to be completely deaf and not to respond to
	 * any ARP request on the network to avoid fooling a switch. Thus,
	 * since we guarantee that current_slave always point to the last
	 * usable interface, we just have to verify this interface's flag.
	 */
	if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
		if (((bond->current_slave == NULL)
			|| (bond->current_slave->dev->flags & IFF_NOARP))
			&& (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
			printk(KERN_CRIT "This is the first active slave\n");
#endif
			/* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
			   is OK, so make this interface the active one */
			bond->current_slave = new_slave;
			bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave);
		}
		else {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
			printk(KERN_CRIT "This is just a backup slave\n");
#endif
			bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
		}
	} else {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
#endif
		/* always active in trunk mode */
		new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
		if (bond->current_slave == NULL) {
			bond->current_slave = new_slave;
		}
	}

	update_slave_cnt(bond);

	write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * !!! This is to support old versions of ifenslave.  We can remove
	 * this in 2.5 because our ifenslave takes care of this for us.
	 * We check to see if the master has a mac address yet.  If not,
	 * we'll give it the mac address of our slave device.
	 */
	for (ndx = 0; ndx < slave_dev->addr_len; ndx++) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Checking ndx=%d of master_dev->dev_addr\n",
		       ndx);
#endif
		if (master_dev->dev_addr[ndx] != 0) {
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Found non-zero byte at ndx=%d\n",
		       ndx);
#endif
			break;
		}
	}
	if (ndx == slave_dev->addr_len) {
		/*
		 * We got all the way through the address and it was
		 * all 0's.
		 */
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_CRIT "%s doesn't have a MAC address yet.  ",
		       master_dev->name);
		printk(KERN_CRIT "Going to give assign it from %s.\n",
		       slave_dev->name);
#endif
		bond_sethwaddr(master_dev, slave_dev);
	}

	printk (KERN_INFO "%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
		master_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
		new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
		new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "n up" : " down");

	return 0;
}

/* 
 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
 *  - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
 *  - There is not active slave now.
 *  - <slave_dev> is already active.
 *  - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
 *  - <slave_dev> is not running.
 * In these cases, this fuction does nothing.
 * In the other cases, currnt_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
 */
static int bond_change_active(struct net_device *master_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
{
	bonding_t *bond;
	slave_t *slave;
	slave_t *oldactive = NULL;
	slave_t *newactive = NULL;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	if (master_dev == NULL || slave_dev == NULL) {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	bond = (struct bonding *) master_dev->priv;
	write_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
	slave = (slave_t *)bond;
	oldactive = bond->current_slave;

	while ((slave = slave->prev) != (slave_t *)bond) {
		if(slave_dev == slave->dev) {
			newactive = slave;
			break;
		}
	}

	if ((newactive != NULL)&&
	    (oldactive != NULL)&&
	    (newactive != oldactive)&&
	    (newactive->link == BOND_LINK_UP)&&
	    IS_UP(newactive->dev)) {
		bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(oldactive);
		bond_set_slave_active_flags(newactive);
		bond->current_slave = newactive;
		printk("%s : activate %s(old : %s)\n",
			master_dev->name, newactive->dev->name, 
			oldactive->dev->name);
	}
	else {
		ret = -EINVAL;
	}
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
	return ret;
}

/* Choose a new valid interface from the pool, set it active
 * and make it the current slave. If no valid interface is
 * found, the oldest slave in BACK state is choosen and
 * activated. If none is found, it's considered as no
 * interfaces left so the current slave is set to NULL.
 * The result is a pointer to the current slave.
 *
 * Since this function sends messages tails through printk, the caller
 * must have started something like `printk(KERN_INFO "xxxx ");'.
 *
 * Warning: must put locks around the call to this function if needed.
 */
slave_t *change_active_interface(bonding_t *bond)
{
	slave_t *newslave, *oldslave;
	slave_t *bestslave = NULL;
	int mintime;

	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	newslave = oldslave = bond->current_slave;
	read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

	if (newslave == NULL) { /* there were no active slaves left */
		if (bond->next != (slave_t *)bond) {  /* found one slave */
			write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			newslave = bond->current_slave = bond->next;
			write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
		} else {
			printk (" but could not find any %s interface.\n",
				(mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ? "backup":"other");
			write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			bond->current_slave = (slave_t *)NULL;
			write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
			return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
		}
	}

	mintime = updelay;

	do {
		if (IS_UP(newslave->dev)) {
			if (newslave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
				/* this one is immediately usable */
				if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
					bond_set_slave_active_flags(newslave);
					printk (" and making interface %s the active one.\n",
						newslave->dev->name);
				}
				else {
					printk (" and setting pointer to interface %s.\n",
						newslave->dev->name);
				}

				write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
				bond->current_slave = newslave;
				write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
				return newslave;
			}
			else if (newslave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
				/* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
				if (newslave->delay < mintime) {
					mintime = newslave->delay;
					bestslave = newslave;
				}
			}
		}
	} while ((newslave = newslave->next) != oldslave);

	/* no usable backup found, we'll see if we at least got a link that was
	   coming back for a long time, and could possibly already be usable.
	*/

	if (bestslave != NULL) {
		/* early take-over. */
		printk (" and making interface %s the active one %d ms earlier.\n",
			bestslave->dev->name,
			(updelay - bestslave->delay)*miimon);

		bestslave->delay = 0;
		bestslave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
		bond_set_slave_active_flags(bestslave);

		write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
		bond->current_slave = bestslave;
		write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
		return bestslave;
	}

	printk (" but could not find any %s interface.\n",
		(mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ? "backup":"other");
	
	/* absolutely nothing found. let's return NULL */
	write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	bond->current_slave = (slave_t *)NULL;
	write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
 * It is legal to access current_slave without a lock because all the function
 * is write-locked.
 *
 * The rules for slave state should be:
 *   for Active/Backup:
 *     Active stays on all backups go down
 *   for Bonded connections:
 *     The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
 */
static int bond_release(struct net_device *master, struct net_device *slave)
{
	bonding_t *bond;
	slave_t *our_slave, *old_current;
	unsigned long flags;
	
	if (master == NULL || slave == NULL)  {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv;

	write_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	/* master already enslaved, or slave not enslaved,
	   or no slave for this master */
	if ((master->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || !(slave->flags & IFF_SLAVE)) {
		printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: cannot release %s.\n", master->name, slave->name);
		write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	our_slave = (slave_t *)bond;
	old_current = bond->current_slave;
	while ((our_slave = our_slave->prev) != (slave_t *)bond) {
		if (our_slave->dev == slave) {
			bond_detach_slave(bond, our_slave);

			printk (KERN_INFO "%s: releasing %s interface %s",
				master->name,
				(our_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE) ? "active" : "backup",
				slave->name);

			if (our_slave == old_current) {
				/* find a new interface and be verbose */
				change_active_interface(bond); 
			} else {
				printk(".\n");
			}

			/* release the slave from its bond */

			/* flush master's mc_list from slave */ 
			bond_mc_list_flush (slave, master); 
       
			/* unset promiscuity level from slave */
			if (master->flags & IFF_PROMISC) 
				dev_set_promiscuity(slave, -1); 
       
			/* unset allmulti level from slave */ 
			if (master->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
				dev_set_allmulti(slave, -1); 

			netdev_set_master(slave, NULL);

			/* only restore its RUNNING flag if monitoring set it down */
			if (slave->flags & IFF_UP) {
				slave->flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
			}

			if (slave->flags & IFF_NOARP || 
				bond->current_slave != NULL) {
					dev_close(slave);
			}

			bond_restore_slave_flags(our_slave);
			kfree(our_slave);

			if (bond->current_slave == NULL) {
				printk(KERN_INFO
					"%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
					master->name);
			}

			update_slave_cnt(bond);

			write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
			return 0;  /* deletion OK */
		}
	}

	/* if we get here, it's because the device was not found */
	write_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	printk (KERN_INFO "%s: %s not enslaved\n", master->name, slave->name);
	return -EINVAL;
}

/* 
 * This function releases all slaves.
 * Warning: must put write-locks around the call to this function.
 */
static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *master)
{
	bonding_t *bond;
	slave_t *our_slave;
	struct net_device *slave_dev;

	if (master == NULL)  {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	if (master->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv;
	bond->current_slave = NULL;

	while ((our_slave = bond->prev) != (slave_t *)bond) {
		slave_dev = our_slave->dev;
		bond->prev = our_slave->prev;

		kfree(our_slave);

		netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);

		/* only restore its RUNNING flag if monitoring set it down */
		if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)
			slave_dev->flags |= IFF_RUNNING;

		if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_NOARP)
			dev_close(slave_dev);
	}
	bond->next = (slave_t *)bond;
	bond->slave_cnt = 0;
	printk (KERN_INFO "%s: releases all slaves\n", master->name);

	return 0;
}

/* this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link. */
static void bond_mii_monitor(struct net_device *master)
{
	bonding_t *bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv;
	slave_t *slave, *bestslave, *oldcurrent;
	unsigned long flags;
	int slave_died = 0;

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	/* we will try to read the link status of each of our slaves, and
	 * set their IFF_RUNNING flag appropriately. For each slave not
	 * supporting MII status, we won't do anything so that a user-space
	 * program could monitor the link itself if needed.
	 */

	bestslave = NULL;
	slave = (slave_t *)bond;

	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	oldcurrent = bond->current_slave;
	read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

	while ((slave = slave->prev) != (slave_t *)bond) {
		/* use updelay+1 to match an UP slave even when updelay is 0 */
		int mindelay = updelay + 1;
		struct net_device *dev = slave->dev;
		u16 link_state;
		
		link_state = bond_check_dev_link(dev);

		switch (slave->link) {
		case BOND_LINK_UP:	/* the link was up */
			if (link_state == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
				/* link stays up, tell that this one
				   is immediately available */
				if (IS_UP(dev) && (mindelay > -2)) {
					/* -2 is the best case :
					   this slave was already up */
					mindelay = -2;
					bestslave = slave;
				}
				break;
			}
			else { /* link going down */
				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
				slave->delay = downdelay;
				if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
					slave->link_failure_count++;
				}
				if (downdelay > 0) {
					printk (KERN_INFO
						"%s: link status down for %sinterface "
						"%s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
						master->name,
						IS_UP(dev)
						? ((mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
						   ? ((slave == oldcurrent)
						      ? "active " : "backup ")
						   : "")
						: "idle ",
						dev->name,
						downdelay * miimon);
					}
			}
			/* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_FAIL test to
			   ensure proper action to be taken
			*/
		case BOND_LINK_FAIL:	/* the link has just gone down */
			if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
				/* link stays down */
				if (slave->delay <= 0) {
					/* link down for too long time */
					slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
					/* in active/backup mode, we must
					   completely disable this interface */
					if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
						bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
					}
					printk(KERN_INFO
						"%s: link status definitely down "
						"for interface %s, disabling it",
						master->name,
						dev->name);

					read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
					if (slave == bond->current_slave) {
						read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
						/* find a new interface and be verbose */
						change_active_interface(bond);
					} else {
						read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
						printk(".\n");
					}
					slave_died = 1;
				} else {
					slave->delay--;
				}
			} else {
				/* link up again */
				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
				printk(KERN_INFO
					"%s: link status up again after %d ms "
					"for interface %s.\n",
					master->name,
					(downdelay - slave->delay) * miimon,
					dev->name);

				if (IS_UP(dev) && (mindelay > -1)) {
					/* -1 is a good case : this slave went
					   down only for a short time */
					mindelay = -1;
					bestslave = slave;
				}
			}
			break;
		case BOND_LINK_DOWN:	/* the link was down */
			if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
				/* the link stays down, nothing more to do */
				break;
			} else {	/* link going up */
				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_BACK;
				slave->delay = updelay;
				
				if (updelay > 0) {
					/* if updelay == 0, no need to
					   advertise about a 0 ms delay */
					printk (KERN_INFO
						"%s: link status up for interface"
						" %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
						master->name,
						dev->name,
						updelay * miimon);
				}
			}
			/* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_BACK state in
			   case there's something to do.
			*/
		case BOND_LINK_BACK:	/* the link has just come back */
			if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
				/* link down again */
				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
				printk(KERN_INFO
					"%s: link status down again after %d ms "
					"for interface %s.\n",
					master->name,
					(updelay - slave->delay) * miimon,
					dev->name);
			} else {
				/* link stays up */
				if (slave->delay == 0) {
					/* now the link has been up for long time enough */
					slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;

					if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
						/* prevent it from being the active one */
						slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
					}
					else {
						/* make it immediately active */
						slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
					}

					printk(KERN_INFO
						"%s: link status definitely up "
						"for interface %s.\n",
						master->name,
						dev->name);
				}
				else
					slave->delay--;
				
				/* we'll also look for the mostly eligible slave */
				if (IS_UP(dev) && (slave->delay < mindelay)) {
					mindelay = slave->delay;
					bestslave = slave;
				} 
			}
			break;
		} /* end of switch */
	} /* end of while */

	/* 
	 * if there's no active interface and we discovered that one
	 * of the slaves could be activated earlier, so we do it.
	 */
	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	oldcurrent = bond->current_slave;
	read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

	if (oldcurrent == NULL) {  /* no active interface at the moment */
		if (bestslave != NULL) { /* last chance to find one ? */
			if (bestslave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
				printk (KERN_INFO
					"%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
					master->name, bestslave->dev->name);
			} else {
				printk (KERN_INFO
					"%s: making interface %s the new "
					"active one %d ms earlier.\n",
					master->name, bestslave->dev->name,
					(updelay - bestslave->delay) * miimon);

				bestslave->delay = 0;
				bestslave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
			}

			if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
				bond_set_slave_active_flags(bestslave);
			} else {
				bestslave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
			}
			write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			bond->current_slave = bestslave;
			write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
		} else if (slave_died) {
			/* print this message only once a slave has just died */
			printk(KERN_INFO
				"%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
				master->name);
		}
	}

	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
	/* re-arm the timer */
	mod_timer(&bond->mii_timer, jiffies + (miimon * HZ / 1000));
}

/* 
 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link 
 * insuring that traffic is being sent and received.  If the adapter
 * has been dormant, then an arp is transmitted to generate traffic 
 */
static void bond_arp_monitor(struct net_device *master)
{
	bonding_t *bond;
	unsigned long flags;
	slave_t *slave;
	int the_delta_in_ticks =  arp_interval * HZ / 1000;
	int next_timer = jiffies + (arp_interval * HZ / 1000);

	bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv; 
	if (master->priv == NULL) {
		mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, next_timer);
		return;
	}

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	if (!IS_UP(master)) {
		mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, next_timer);
		goto arp_monitor_out;
	}


	if (rtnl_shlock_nowait()) {
		goto arp_monitor_out;
	}

	if (rtnl_exlock_nowait()) {
		rtnl_shunlock();
		goto arp_monitor_out;
	}

	/* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have seen a 
	 * response from an arp request sent by another adapter, since they 
	 * have the same hardware address).
	 */

	slave = (slave_t *)bond;
	while ((slave = slave->prev) != (slave_t *)bond)  {

		read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	  	if ( (!(slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP))  
				&& (slave != bond->current_slave) ) {

			read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

	  		if ( ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= 
						the_delta_in_ticks) &&  
			     ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= 
						the_delta_in_ticks) ) {

				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_UP;
				write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
				if (bond->current_slave == NULL) {
					slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
					bond->current_slave = slave;
				}
				if (slave != bond->current_slave) {
					slave->dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
				}
				write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
			} else {
				if ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= 
						the_delta_in_ticks)  {
					arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, 
						arp_target, slave->dev, 
						my_ip, arp_target_hw_addr, 
						slave->dev->dev_addr, 
		  				arp_target_hw_addr); 
				}
			}
		} else 
			read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
	}

	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	slave = bond->current_slave;
	read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

	if (slave != 0) {
	
	  /* see if you need to take down the current_slave, since
	   * you haven't seen an arp in 2*arp_intervals
	   */

		if ( ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= 
		      (2*the_delta_in_ticks)) ||
		     ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= 
		      (2*the_delta_in_ticks)) ) {

			if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
				slave->link  = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
				slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
				/* 
				 * we want to see arps, otherwise we couldn't 
				 * bring the adapter back online...  
				 */
				printk(KERN_INFO "%s: link status definitely "
						 "down for interface %s, "
						 "disabling it",
				       slave->dev->master->name,
				       slave->dev->name);
				/* find a new interface and be verbose */
				change_active_interface(bond);
				read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
				slave = bond->current_slave;
				read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
			}
		} 

		/* 
		 * ok, we know up/down, so just send a arp out if there has
		 * been no activity for a while 
		 */

		if (slave != NULL ) {
			if ( ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= 
			       the_delta_in_ticks) || 
			     ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= 
			       the_delta_in_ticks) ) {
				arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, 
					 arp_target, slave->dev,
					 my_ip, arp_target_hw_addr, 
					 slave->dev->dev_addr, 
					 arp_target_hw_addr); 
			}
		} 

	}

	/* if we have no current slave.. try sending 
	 * an arp on all of the interfaces 
	 */

	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	if (bond->current_slave == NULL) { 
		read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
		slave = (slave_t *)bond;
		while ((slave = slave->prev) != (slave_t *)bond)   {
			arp_send(ARPOP_REQUEST, ETH_P_ARP, arp_target, 
				 slave->dev, my_ip, arp_target_hw_addr, 
				 slave->dev->dev_addr, arp_target_hw_addr); 
		}
	}
	else {
		read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
	}

	rtnl_exunlock();
	rtnl_shunlock();

arp_monitor_out:
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	/* re-arm the timer */
	mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, next_timer);
}

#define isdigit(c) (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
__inline static int atoi( char **s) 
{
int i = 0;
while (isdigit(**s))
  i = i*20 + *((*s)++) - '0';
return i;
}

#define isascii(c) (((unsigned char)(c))<=0x7f)
#define LF 0xA
#define isspace(c) (c==' ' || c=='	'|| c==LF)   
typedef uint32_t in_addr_t;

int
my_inet_aton(char *cp, unsigned long *the_addr) {
	static const in_addr_t max[4] = { 0xffffffff, 0xffffff, 0xffff, 0xff };
	in_addr_t val;
	char c;
	union iaddr {
	  uint8_t bytes[4];
	  uint32_t word;
	} res;
	uint8_t *pp = res.bytes;
	int digit,base;

	res.word = 0;

	c = *cp;
	for (;;) {
		/*
		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
		 * Values are specified as for C:
		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.
		 */
		if (!isdigit(c)) goto ret_0;
		val = 0; base = 10; digit = 0;
		for (;;) {
			if (isdigit(c)) {
				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
				c = *++cp;
				digit = 1;
			} else {
				break;
			}
		}
		if (c == '.') {
			/*
			 * Internet format:
			 *	a.b.c.d
			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16 bits)
			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
			 */
			if (pp > res.bytes + 2 || val > 0xff) {
				goto ret_0;
			}
			*pp++ = val;
			c = *++cp;
		} else
			break;
	}
	/*
	 * Check for trailing characters.
	 */
	if (c != '\0' && (!isascii(c) || !isspace(c))) {
		goto ret_0;
	}
	/*
	 * Did we get a valid digit?
	 */
	if (!digit) {
		goto ret_0;
	}

	/* Check whether the last part is in its limits depending on
	   the number of parts in total.  */
	if (val > max[pp - res.bytes]) {
		goto ret_0;
	}

	if (the_addr != NULL) {
		*the_addr = res.word | htonl (val);
	}

	return (1);

ret_0:
	return (0);
}

static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *master, struct net_device *slave)
{
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_CRIT "bond_sethwaddr: master=%x\n", (unsigned int)master);
	printk(KERN_CRIT "bond_sethwaddr: slave=%x\n", (unsigned int)slave);
	printk(KERN_CRIT "bond_sethwaddr: slave->addr_len=%d\n", slave->addr_len);
#endif
	memcpy(master->dev_addr, slave->dev_addr, slave->addr_len);
	return 0;
}

static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *master, struct ifbond *info)
{
	bonding_t *bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv;
	slave_t *slave;
	unsigned long flags;

	info->bond_mode = mode;
	info->num_slaves = 0;
	info->miimon = miimon;

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t *)bond; slave = slave->prev) {
		info->num_slaves++;
	}
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	return 0;
}

static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *master, 
					struct ifslave *info)
{
	bonding_t *bond = (struct bonding *) master->priv;
	slave_t *slave;
	int cur_ndx = 0;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (info->slave_id < 0) {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
	for (slave = bond->prev; 
		 slave != (slave_t *)bond && cur_ndx < info->slave_id; 
		 slave = slave->prev) {
		cur_ndx++;
	}
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

	if (cur_ndx == info->slave_id) {
		strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
		info->link = slave->link;
		info->state = slave->state;
		info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
	} else {
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return 0;
}

static int bond_ioctl(struct net_device *master_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
{
	struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
	struct ifbond *u_binfo = NULL, k_binfo;
	struct ifslave *u_sinfo = NULL, k_sinfo;
	u16 *data = NULL;
	int ret = 0;

#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_INFO "bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", 
		master_dev->name, cmd);
#endif

	switch (cmd) {
	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
		data = (u16 *)ifr->ifr_data;
		if (data == NULL) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		data[0] = 0;
		/* Fall Through */
	case SIOCGMIIREG:
		/* 
		 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
		 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
		 */
		data = (u16 *)ifr->ifr_data;
		if (data == NULL) {
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		if (data[1] == 1) {
			data[3] = bond_check_mii_link(
				(struct bonding *)master_dev->priv);
		}
		return 0;
	case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
	case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
		u_binfo = (struct ifbond *)ifr->ifr_data;
		if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
			return -EFAULT;
		}
		ret = bond_info_query(master_dev, &k_binfo);
		if (ret == 0) {
			if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
				return -EFAULT;
			}
		}
		return ret;
	case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
	case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
		u_sinfo = (struct ifslave *)ifr->ifr_data;
		if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
			return -EFAULT;
		}
		ret = bond_slave_info_query(master_dev, &k_sinfo);
		if (ret == 0) {
			if (copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
				return -EFAULT;
			}
		}
		return ret;
	}

	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
		return -EPERM;
	}

	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_slave);

#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_INFO "slave_dev=%x: \n", (unsigned int)slave_dev);
	printk(KERN_INFO "slave_dev->name=%s: \n", slave_dev->name);
#endif

	if (slave_dev == NULL) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
	} else {
		switch (cmd) {
		case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
		case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:		
			ret = bond_enslave(master_dev, slave_dev);
			break;
		case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:			
		case SIOCBONDRELEASE:	
			ret = bond_release(master_dev, slave_dev); 
			break;
		case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
		case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:	
			ret = bond_sethwaddr(master_dev, slave_dev);
			break;
		case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
		case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
			if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
				ret = bond_change_active(master_dev, slave_dev);
			}
			else {
				ret = -EINVAL;
			}
			break;
		default:
			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
		}
		dev_put(slave_dev);
	}
	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
static int bond_accept_fastpath(struct net_device *dev, struct dst_entry *dst)
{
	return -1;
}
#endif

static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	slave_t *slave, *start_at;
	struct bonding *bond = (struct bonding *) dev->priv;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!IS_UP(dev)) { /* bond down */
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
		return 0;
	}

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	slave = start_at = bond->current_slave;
	read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

	if (slave == NULL) { /* we're at the root, get the first slave */
		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
		read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return 0;
	}

	do {
		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)
		    && (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
		    && (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {

			skb->dev = slave->dev;
			skb->priority = 1;
			dev_queue_xmit(skb);

			write_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			bond->current_slave = slave->next;
			write_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);

			read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
			return 0;
		}
	} while ((slave = slave->next) != start_at);

	/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

/* 
 * in XOR mode, we determine the output device by performing xor on
 * the source and destination hw adresses.  If this device is not 
 * enabled, find the next slave following this xor slave. 
 */
static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	slave_t *slave, *start_at;
	struct bonding *bond = (struct bonding *) dev->priv;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
	int slave_no;

	if (!IS_UP(dev)) { /* bond down */
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
		return 0;
	}

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
	slave = bond->prev;

	/* we're at the root, get the first slave */
	if ((slave == NULL) || (slave->dev == NULL)) { 
		/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
		read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return 0;
	}

	slave_no = (data->h_dest[5]^slave->dev->dev_addr[5]) % bond->slave_cnt;

	while ( (slave_no > 0) && (slave != (slave_t *)bond) ) {
		slave = slave->prev;
		slave_no--;
	} 
	start_at = slave;

	do {
		if (IS_UP(slave->dev)
		    && (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
		    && (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {

			skb->dev = slave->dev;
			skb->priority = 1;
			dev_queue_xmit(skb);

			read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
			return 0;
		}
	} while ((slave = slave->next) != start_at);

	/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

/* 
 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->current_slave is always valid if
 * the bond has a usable interface.
 */
static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
	struct bonding *bond = (struct bonding *) dev->priv;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	if (!IS_UP(dev)) { /* bond down */
		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
		return 0;
	}

	/* if we are sending arp packets, try to at least 
	   identify our own ip address */
	if ( (arp_interval > 0) && (my_ip == 0) &&
		(skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_ARP) ) ) {
		char *the_ip = (((char *)skb->data)) 
				+ sizeof(struct ethhdr)  
				+ sizeof(struct arphdr) + 
				ETH_ALEN;
		memcpy(&my_ip, the_ip, 4);
	}

	/* if we are sending arp packets and don't know 
	   the target hw address, save it so we don't need 
	   to use a broadcast address */
	if ( (arp_interval > 0) && (arp_target_hw_addr == NULL) &&
	     (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) ) ) {
		struct ethhdr *eth_hdr = 
			(struct ethhdr *) (((char *)skb->data));
		arp_target_hw_addr = kmalloc(ETH_ALEN, GFP_KERNEL);
		memcpy(arp_target_hw_addr, eth_hdr->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
	}

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
	if (bond->current_slave != NULL) { /* one usable interface */
		skb->dev = bond->current_slave->dev;
		read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
		skb->priority = 1;
		ret = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
		read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		return 0;
	}
	else {
		read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
	}

	/* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_INFO "There was no suitable interface, so we don't transmit\n");
#endif
	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

static struct net_device_stats *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
{
	bonding_t *bond = dev->priv;
	struct net_device_stats *stats = bond->stats, *sstats;
	slave_t *slave;
	unsigned long flags;

	memset(bond->stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));

	read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);

	for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t *)bond; slave = slave->prev) {
		sstats = slave->dev->get_stats(slave->dev);
 
		stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
		stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
		stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
		stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;

		stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
		stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
		stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
		stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;

		stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
		stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;

		stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
		stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
		stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
		stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
		stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;	
		stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
	
		stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
		stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
		stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
		stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
		stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;

	}

	read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
	return stats;
}

static int bond_get_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t offset, int length)
{
	bonding_t *bond = these_bonds;
	int len = 0;
	off_t begin = 0;
	u16 link;
	slave_t *slave = NULL;
	unsigned long flags;

	while (bond != NULL) {
		/*
		 * This function locks the mutex, so we can't lock it until 
		 * afterwards
		 */
		link = bond_check_mii_link(bond);

		len += sprintf(buf + len, "Bonding Mode: ");

		switch (mode) {
			case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
				len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s\n", 
						"active-backup");
			break;

			case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
				len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s\n", 
						"load balancing (round-robin)");
			break;

			case BOND_MODE_XOR:
				len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s\n", 
						"load balancing (xor)");
			break;

			default:
				len += sprintf(buf + len, "%s\n", 
						"unknown");
			break;
		}

		if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
			read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
			read_lock(&bond->ptrlock);
			if (bond->current_slave != NULL) {
				len += sprintf(buf + len, 
					"Currently Active Slave: %s\n", 
					bond->current_slave->dev->name);
			}
			read_unlock(&bond->ptrlock);
			read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);
		}

		len += sprintf(buf + len, "MII Status: ");
		len += sprintf(buf + len, 
				link == BMSR_LSTATUS ? "up\n" : "down\n");
		len += sprintf(buf + len, "MII Polling Interval (ms): %d\n", 
				miimon);
		len += sprintf(buf + len, "Up Delay (ms): %d\n", updelay);
		len += sprintf(buf + len, "Down Delay (ms): %d\n", downdelay);

		read_lock_irqsave(&bond->lock, flags);
		for (slave = bond->prev; slave != (slave_t *)bond; 
		     slave = slave->prev) {
			len += sprintf(buf + len, "\nSlave Interface: %s\n", slave->dev->name);

			len += sprintf(buf + len, "MII Status: ");

			len += sprintf(buf + len, 
				slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? 
				"up\n" : "down\n");
			len += sprintf(buf + len, "Link Failure Count: %d\n", 
				slave->link_failure_count);
		}
		read_unlock_irqrestore(&bond->lock, flags);

		/*
		 * Figure out the calcs for the /proc/net interface
		 */
		*start = buf + (offset - begin);
		len -= (offset - begin);
		if (len > length) {
			len = length;
		}
		if (len < 0) {
			len = 0;
		}


		bond = bond->next_bond;
	}
	return len;
}

static int bond_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, 
			void *ptr)
{
	struct bonding *this_bond = (struct bonding *)these_bonds;
	struct bonding *last_bond;
	struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;

	/* while there are bonds configured */
	while (this_bond != NULL) {
		if (this_bond == event_dev->priv ) {
			switch (event) {
			case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
				/* 
				 * remove this bond from a linked list of 
				 * bonds 
				 */
				if (this_bond == these_bonds) {
					these_bonds = this_bond->next_bond;
				} else {
					for (last_bond = these_bonds; 
					     last_bond != NULL; 
					     last_bond = last_bond->next_bond) {
						if (last_bond->next_bond == 
						    this_bond) {
							last_bond->next_bond = 
							this_bond->next_bond;
						}
					}
				}
				return NOTIFY_DONE;

			default:
				return NOTIFY_DONE;
			}
		} else if (this_bond->device == event_dev->master) {
			switch (event) {
			case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
				bond_release(this_bond->device, event_dev);
				break;
			}
			return NOTIFY_DONE;
		}
		this_bond = this_bond->next_bond;
	}
	return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
	.notifier_call = bond_event,
};

static int __init bond_init(struct net_device *dev)
{
	bonding_t *bond, *this_bond, *last_bond;

#ifdef BONDING_DEBUG
	printk (KERN_INFO "Begin bond_init for %s\n", dev->name);
#endif
	bond = kmalloc(sizeof(struct bonding), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (bond == NULL) {
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memset(bond, 0, sizeof(struct bonding));

	/* initialize rwlocks */
	rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
	rwlock_init(&bond->ptrlock);
	
	bond->stats = kmalloc(sizeof(struct net_device_stats), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (bond->stats == NULL) {
		kfree(bond);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memset(bond->stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));

	bond->next = bond->prev = (slave_t *)bond;
	bond->current_slave = NULL;
	bond->device = dev;
	dev->priv = bond;

	/* Initialize the device structure. */
	if (mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
		dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_activebackup;
	} else if (mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN) {
		dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_roundrobin;
	} else if (mode == BOND_MODE_XOR) {
		dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_xor;
	} else {
		printk(KERN_ERR "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", mode);
		kfree(bond->stats);
		kfree(bond);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	dev->get_stats = bond_get_stats;
	dev->open = bond_open;
	dev->stop = bond_close;
	dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list;
	dev->do_ioctl = bond_ioctl;

	/* 
	 * Fill in the fields of the device structure with ethernet-generic 
	 * values. 
	 */

	ether_setup(dev);

	dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
	dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_FASTROUTE
	dev->accept_fastpath = bond_accept_fastpath;
#endif

	printk(KERN_INFO "%s registered with", dev->name);
	if (miimon > 0) {
		printk(" MII link monitoring set to %d ms", miimon);
		updelay /= miimon;
		downdelay /= miimon;
	} else {
		printk("out MII link monitoring");
	}
	printk(", in %s mode.\n",mode?"active-backup":"bonding");

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
	bond->bond_proc_dir = proc_mkdir(dev->name, proc_net);
	if (bond->bond_proc_dir == NULL) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot init /proc/net/%s/\n", 
			dev->name, dev->name);
		kfree(bond->stats);
		kfree(bond);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	bond->bond_proc_info_file = 
		create_proc_info_entry("info", 0, bond->bond_proc_dir, 
					bond_get_info);
	if (bond->bond_proc_info_file == NULL) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Cannot init /proc/net/%s/info\n", 
			dev->name, dev->name);
		remove_proc_entry(dev->name, proc_net);
		kfree(bond->stats);
		kfree(bond);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

	if (first_pass == 1) {
		these_bonds = bond;
		register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
		first_pass = 0;
	} else {
		last_bond = these_bonds;
		this_bond = these_bonds->next_bond;
		while (this_bond != NULL) {
			last_bond = this_bond;
			this_bond = this_bond->next_bond;
		}
		last_bond->next_bond = bond;
	} 

	return 0;
}

/*
static int __init bond_probe(struct net_device *dev)
{
	bond_init(dev);
	return 0;
}
 */

static int __init bonding_init(void)
{
	int no;
	int err;

	/* Find a name for this unit */
	static struct net_device *dev_bond = NULL;

	if (max_bonds < 1 || max_bonds > INT_MAX) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING 
		       "bonding_init(): max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, "
		       "so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)",
		       max_bonds, 1, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
		max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
	}
	dev_bond = dev_bonds = kmalloc(max_bonds*sizeof(struct net_device), 
					GFP_KERNEL);
	if (dev_bond == NULL) {
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	memset(dev_bonds, 0, max_bonds*sizeof(struct net_device));

	if (updelay < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING 
		       "bonding_init(): updelay module parameter (%d), "
		       "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
		       updelay, INT_MAX);
		updelay = 0;
	}

	if (downdelay < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING 
		       "bonding_init(): downdelay module parameter (%d), "
		       "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
		       downdelay, INT_MAX);
		downdelay = 0;
	}

	if (arp_interval < 0) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING 
		       "bonding_init(): arp_interval module parameter (%d), "
		       "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
		       arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
		arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
	}

	if (arp_ip_target) {
		/* TODO: check and log bad ip address */
		if (my_inet_aton(arp_ip_target, &arp_target) == 0)  {
			arp_interval = 0;
		}
	}

	for (no = 0; no < max_bonds; no++) {
		dev_bond->init = bond_init;
	
		err = dev_alloc_name(dev_bond,"bond%d");
		if (err < 0) {
			kfree(dev_bonds);
			return err;
		}
		SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev_bond);
		if (register_netdev(dev_bond) != 0) {
			kfree(dev_bonds);
			return -EIO;
		}	
		dev_bond++;
	}
	return 0;
}

static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
{
	struct net_device *dev_bond = dev_bonds;
	struct bonding *bond;
	int no;

	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
		 
	for (no = 0; no < max_bonds; no++) {

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
		bond = (struct bonding *) dev_bond->priv;
		remove_proc_entry("info", bond->bond_proc_dir);
		remove_proc_entry(dev_bond->name, proc_net);
#endif
		unregister_netdev(dev_bond);
		kfree(bond->stats);
		kfree(dev_bond->priv);
		
		dev_bond->priv = NULL;
		dev_bond++;
	}
	kfree(dev_bonds);
}

module_init(bonding_init);
module_exit(bonding_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

/*
 * Local variables:
 *  c-indent-level: 8
 *  c-basic-offset: 8
 *  tab-width: 8
 * End:
 */