Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
/*
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle
 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 */
#ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H
#define _ASM_UACCESS_H

#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>

#define STR(x)  __STR(x)
#define __STR(x)  #x

/*
 * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be
 * performed or not.  If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with
 * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed.
 *
 * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed.
 */
#define KERNEL_DS	((mm_segment_t) { (unsigned long) 0L })
#define USER_DS		((mm_segment_t) { (unsigned long) -1L })

#define VERIFY_READ    0
#define VERIFY_WRITE   1

#define get_fs()        (current->thread.current_ds)
#define get_ds()	(KERNEL_DS)
#define set_fs(x)       (current->thread.current_ds=(x))

#define segment_eq(a,b)	((a).seg == (b).seg)


/*
 * Is a address valid? This does a straighforward calculation rather
 * than tests.
 *
 * Address valid if:
 *  - "addr" doesn't have any high-bits set
 *  - AND "size" doesn't have any high-bits set
 *  - AND "addr+size" doesn't have any high-bits set
 *  - OR we are in kernel mode.
 */
#define __ua_size(size)							\
	(__builtin_constant_p(size) && (signed long) (size) > 0 ? 0 : (size))

#define __access_ok(addr,size,mask)					\
	(((signed long)((mask)&(addr | (addr + size) | __ua_size(size)))) >= 0)

#define __access_mask ((long)(get_fs().seg))

#define access_ok(type,addr,size) \
	__access_ok(((unsigned long)(addr)),(size),__access_mask)

extern inline int verify_area(int type, const void * addr, unsigned long size)
{
	return access_ok(type,addr,size) ? 0 : -EFAULT;
}

/*
 * Uh, these should become the main single-value transfer routines ...
 * They automatically use the right size if we just have the right
 * pointer type ...
 *
 * As MIPS uses the same address space for kernel and user data, we
 * can just do these as direct assignments.
 *
 * Careful to not
 * (a) re-use the arguments for side effects (sizeof is ok)
 * (b) require any knowledge of processes at this stage
 */
#define put_user(x,ptr)	\
	__put_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define get_user(x,ptr) \
	__get_user_check((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))

/*
 * The "__xxx" versions do not do address space checking, useful when
 * doing multiple accesses to the same area (the user has to do the
 * checks by hand with "access_ok()")
 */
#define __put_user(x,ptr) \
	__put_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))
#define __get_user(x,ptr) \
	__get_user_nocheck((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))

struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
#define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct *)(x))

#define __get_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size)				\
({								\
	long __gu_err;						\
	__typeof(*(ptr)) __gu_val;				\
	long __gu_addr;						\
	__asm__("":"=r" (__gu_val));				\
	__gu_addr = (long) (ptr);				\
	__asm__("":"=r" (__gu_err));				\
	switch (size) {						\
	case 1: __get_user_asm("lb"); break;			\
	case 2: __get_user_asm("lh"); break;			\
	case 4: __get_user_asm("lw"); break;			\
	case 8: __get_user_asm("ld"); break;			\
	default: __get_user_unknown(); break;			\
	} x = (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; __gu_err;		\
})

#define __get_user_check(x,ptr,size)				\
({								\
	long __gu_err;						\
	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __gu_val;				\
	long __gu_addr;						\
	__asm__("":"=r" (__gu_val));				\
	__gu_addr = (long) (ptr);				\
	__asm__("":"=r" (__gu_err));				\
	if (__access_ok(__gu_addr,size,__access_mask)) {	\
		switch (size) {					\
		case 1: __get_user_asm("lb"); break;		\
		case 2: __get_user_asm("lh"); break;		\
		case 4: __get_user_asm("lw"); break;		\
		case 8: __get_user_asm("ld"); break;		\
		default: __get_user_unknown(); break;		\
		}						\
	} x = (__typeof__(*(ptr))) __gu_val; __gu_err;		\
})

#define __get_user_asm(insn)					\
({								\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"1:\t" insn "\t%1,%2\n\t"				\
	"move\t%0,$0\n"						\
	"2:\n\t"						\
	".section\t.fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
	"3:\tli\t%0,%3\n\t"					\
	"move\t%1,$0\n\t"					\
	"j\t2b\n\t"						\
	".previous\n\t"						\
	".section\t__ex_table,\"a\"\n\t"			\
	".dword\t1b,3b\n\t"					\
	".previous"						\
	:"=r" (__gu_err), "=r" (__gu_val)			\
	:"o" (__m(__gu_addr)), "i" (-EFAULT));			\
})

extern void __get_user_unknown(void);

#define __put_user_nocheck(x,ptr,size)				\
({								\
	long __pu_err;						\
	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val;				\
	long __pu_addr;						\
	__pu_val = (x);						\
	__pu_addr = (long) (ptr);				\
	__asm__("":"=r" (__pu_err));				\
	switch (size) {						\
	case 1: __put_user_asm("sb"); break;			\
	case 2: __put_user_asm("sh"); break;			\
	case 4: __put_user_asm("sw"); break;			\
	case 8: __put_user_asm("sd"); break;			\
	default: __put_user_unknown(); break;			\
	} __pu_err;						\
})

#define __put_user_check(x,ptr,size)				\
({								\
	long __pu_err;						\
	__typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val;				\
	long __pu_addr;						\
	__pu_val = (x);						\
	__pu_addr = (long) (ptr);				\
	__asm__("":"=r" (__pu_err));				\
	if (__access_ok(__pu_addr,size,__access_mask)) { 	\
		switch (size) {					\
		case 1: __put_user_asm("sb"); break;		\
		case 2: __put_user_asm("sh"); break;		\
		case 4: __put_user_asm("sw"); break;		\
		case 8: __put_user_asm("sd"); break;		\
		default: __put_user_unknown(); break;		\
		}						\
	} __pu_err;						\
})

#define __put_user_asm(insn)					\
({								\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"1:\t" insn "\t%z1, %2\t\t\t# __put_user_asm\n\t"	\
	"move\t%0,$0\n"						\
	"2:\n\t"						\
	".section\t.fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
	"3:\tli\t%0,%3\n\t"					\
	"j\t2b\n\t"						\
	".previous\n\t"						\
	".section\t__ex_table,\"a\"\n\t"			\
	".dword\t1b,3b\n\t"					\
	".previous"						\
	:"=r" (__pu_err)					\
	:"Jr" (__pu_val), "o" (__m(__pu_addr)), "i" (-EFAULT));	\
})

extern void __put_user_unknown(void);

/*
 * We're generating jump to subroutines which will be outside the range of
 * jump instructions
 */
#ifdef MODULE
#define __MODULE_JAL(destination)	\
	".set\tnoat\n\t"		\
	"dla\t$1, " #destination "\n\t" \
	"jalr\t$1\n\t"			\
	".set\tat\n\t"
#else
#define __MODULE_JAL(destination)	\
	"jal\t" #destination "\n\t"
#endif

extern size_t __copy_user(void *__to, const void *__from, size_t __n);

#define __copy_to_user(to,from,n)				\
({								\
	void *__cu_to;						\
	const void *__cu_from;					\
	long __cu_len;						\
								\
	__cu_to = (to);						\
	__cu_from = (from);					\
	__cu_len = (n);						\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"move\t$4, %1\n\t"					\
	"move\t$5, %2\n\t"					\
	"move\t$6, %3\n\t"					\
	__MODULE_JAL(__copy_user)				\
	"move\t%0, $6"						\
	: "=r" (__cu_len)					\
	: "r" (__cu_to), "r" (__cu_from), "r" (__cu_len)	\
	: "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12",	\
	  "$15", "$24", "$31","memory");			\
	__cu_len;						\
})

#define __copy_from_user(to,from,n)				\
({								\
	void *__cu_to;						\
	const void *__cu_from;					\
	long __cu_len;						\
								\
	__cu_to = (to);						\
	__cu_from = (from);					\
	__cu_len = (n);						\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
	"move\t$4, %1\n\t"					\
	"move\t$5, %2\n\t"					\
	"move\t$6, %3\n\t"					\
	".set\tnoreorder\n\t"					\
	__MODULE_JAL(__copy_user)				\
	".set\tnoat\n\t"					\
	"daddu\t$1, %2, %3\n\t"					\
	".set\tat\n\t"						\
	".set\treorder\n\t"					\
	"move\t%0, $6"						\
	: "=r" (__cu_len)					\
	: "r" (__cu_to), "r" (__cu_from), "r" (__cu_len)	\
	: "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11", "$12",	\
	  "$15", "$24", "$31","memory");			\
	__cu_len;						\
})

#define copy_to_user(to,from,n)					\
({								\
	void *__cu_to;						\
	const void *__cu_from;					\
	long __cu_len;						\
								\
	__cu_to = (to);						\
	__cu_from = (from);					\
	__cu_len = (n);						\
	if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __cu_to, __cu_len))		\
		__asm__ __volatile__(				\
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"				\
		"move\t$5, %2\n\t"				\
		"move\t$6, %3\n\t"				\
		__MODULE_JAL(__copy_user)			\
		"move\t%0, $6"					\
		: "=r" (__cu_len)				\
		: "r" (__cu_to), "r" (__cu_from), "r" (__cu_len) \
		: "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11",	\
		  "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31","memory");		\
	__cu_len;						\
})

#define copy_from_user(to,from,n)				\
({								\
	void *__cu_to;						\
	const void *__cu_from;					\
	long __cu_len;						\
								\
	__cu_to = (to);						\
	__cu_from = (from);					\
	__cu_len = (n);						\
	if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __cu_from, __cu_len))	\
		__asm__ __volatile__(				\
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"				\
		"move\t$5, %2\n\t"				\
		"move\t$6, %3\n\t"				\
		".set\tnoreorder\n\t"				\
		__MODULE_JAL(__copy_user)			\
		".set\tnoat\n\t"				\
		"daddu\t$1, %2, %3\n\t"				\
		".set\tat\n\t"					\
		".set\treorder\n\t"				\
		"move\t%0, $6"					\
		: "=r" (__cu_len)				\
		: "r" (__cu_to), "r" (__cu_from), "r" (__cu_len) \
		: "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$9", "$10", "$11",	\
		  "$12", "$15", "$24", "$31","memory");		\
	__cu_len;						\
})

extern inline __kernel_size_t
__clear_user(void *addr, __kernel_size_t size)
{
	__kernel_size_t res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		"move\t$5, $0\n\t"
		"move\t$6, %2\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__bzero)
		"move\t%0, $6"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (addr), "r" (size)
		: "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$9", "$31");

	return res;
}

#define clear_user(addr,n)					\
({								\
	void * __cl_addr = (addr);				\
	unsigned long __cl_size = (n);				\
	if (__cl_size && __access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,		\
	       ((unsigned long)(__cl_addr)), __cl_size))	\
		__cl_size = __clear_user(__cl_addr, __cl_size);	\
	__cl_size;						\
})

/*
 * Returns: -EFAULT if exception before terminator, N if the entire
 * buffer filled, else strlen.
 */
extern inline long
__strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char *__from, long __len)
{
	long res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		"move\t$5, %2\n\t"
		"move\t$6, %3\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_nocheck_asm)
		"move\t%0, $2"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
		: "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$31", "memory");

	return res;
}

extern inline long
strncpy_from_user(char *__to, const char *__from, long __len)
{
	long res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		"move\t$5, %2\n\t"
		"move\t$6, %3\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__strncpy_from_user_asm)
		"move\t%0, $2"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (__to), "r" (__from), "r" (__len)
		: "$2", "$3", "$4", "$5", "$6", "$8", "$31", "memory");

	return res;
}

/* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
extern inline long __strlen_user(const char *s)
{
	long res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_nocheck_asm)
		"move\t%0, $2"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (s)
		: "$2", "$4", "$8", "$31");

	return res;
}

extern inline long strlen_user(const char *s)
{
	long res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_asm)
		"move\t%0, $2"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (s)
		: "$2", "$4", "$8", "$31");

	return res;
}

/* Returns: 0 if bad, string length+1 (memory size) of string if ok */
extern inline long __strnlen_user(const char *s, long n)
{
	long res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		"move\t$5, %2\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_nocheck_asm)
		"move\t%0, $2"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (s), "r" (n)
		: "$2", "$4", "$5", "$8", "$31");

	return res;
}

extern inline long strnlen_user(const char *s, long n)
{
	long res;

	__asm__ __volatile__(
		"move\t$4, %1\n\t"
		"move\t$5, %2\n\t"
		__MODULE_JAL(__strlen_user_asm)
		"move\t%0, $2"
		: "=r" (res)
		: "r" (s), "r" (n)
		: "$2", "$4", "$5", "$8", "$31");

	return res;
}

struct exception_table_entry
{
	unsigned long insn;
	unsigned long nextinsn;
};

/* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup.unit otherwise.  */
extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long addr);

/* Returns the new pc */
#define fixup_exception(map_reg, fixup_unit, pc)                \
({                                                              \
	fixup_unit;                                             \
})

#endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */