Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
/*
 *	$Id: proc.c,v 1.13 1998/05/12 07:36:07 mj Exp $
 *
 *	Procfs interface for the PCI bus.
 *
 *	Copyright (c) 1997--1999 Martin Mares <mj@suse.cz>
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>

#define PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE 256

static loff_t
proc_bus_pci_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t off, int whence)
{
	loff_t new;

	switch (whence) {
	case 0:
		new = off;
		break;
	case 1:
		new = file->f_pos + off;
		break;
	case 2:
		new = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE + off;
		break;
	default:
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (new < 0 || new > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;
	return (file->f_pos = new);
}

static ssize_t
proc_bus_pci_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
{
	const struct inode *ino = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
	const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = ino->u.generic_ip;
	struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data;
	unsigned int pos = *ppos;
	unsigned int cnt, size;

	/*
	 * Normal users can read only the standardized portion of the
	 * configuration space as several chips lock up when trying to read
	 * undefined locations (think of Intel PIIX4 as a typical example).
	 */

	if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
		size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
	else if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS)
		size = 128;
	else
		size = 64;

	if (pos >= size)
		return 0;
	if (nbytes >= size)
		nbytes = size;
	if (pos + nbytes > size)
		nbytes = size - pos;
	cnt = nbytes;

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, buf, cnt))
		return -EINVAL;

	if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
		unsigned char val;
		pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
		__put_user(val, buf);
		buf++;
		pos++;
		cnt--;
	}

	if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
		unsigned short val;
		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
		__put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (unsigned short *) buf);
		buf += 2;
		pos += 2;
		cnt -= 2;
	}

	while (cnt >= 4) {
		unsigned int val;
		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &val);
		__put_user(cpu_to_le32(val), (unsigned int *) buf);
		buf += 4;
		pos += 4;
		cnt -= 4;
	}

	if (cnt >= 2) {
		unsigned short val;
		pci_read_config_word(dev, pos, &val);
		__put_user(cpu_to_le16(val), (unsigned short *) buf);
		buf += 2;
		pos += 2;
		cnt -= 2;
	}

	if (cnt) {
		unsigned char val;
		pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos, &val);
		__put_user(val, buf);
		buf++;
		pos++;
		cnt--;
	}

	*ppos = pos;
	return nbytes;
}

static ssize_t
proc_bus_pci_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t *ppos)
{
	const struct inode *ino = file->f_dentry->d_inode;
	const struct proc_dir_entry *dp = ino->u.generic_ip;
	struct pci_dev *dev = dp->data;
	int pos = *ppos;
	int cnt;

	if (pos >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
		return 0;
	if (nbytes >= PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
		nbytes = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
	if (pos + nbytes > PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE)
		nbytes = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE - pos;
	cnt = nbytes;

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, cnt))
		return -EINVAL;

	if ((pos & 1) && cnt) {
		unsigned char val;
		__get_user(val, buf);
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
		buf++;
		pos++;
		cnt--;
	}

	if ((pos & 3) && cnt > 2) {
		unsigned short val;
		__get_user(val, (unsigned short *) buf);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
		buf += 2;
		pos += 2;
		cnt -= 2;
	}

	while (cnt >= 4) {
		unsigned int val;
		__get_user(val, (unsigned int *) buf);
		pci_write_config_dword(dev, pos, le32_to_cpu(val));
		buf += 4;
		pos += 4;
		cnt -= 4;
	}

	if (cnt >= 2) {
		unsigned short val;
		__get_user(val, (unsigned short *) buf);
		pci_write_config_word(dev, pos, le16_to_cpu(val));
		buf += 2;
		pos += 2;
		cnt -= 2;
	}

	if (cnt) {
		unsigned char val;
		__get_user(val, buf);
		pci_write_config_byte(dev, pos, val);
		buf++;
		pos++;
		cnt--;
	}

	*ppos = pos;
	return nbytes;
}

static struct file_operations proc_bus_pci_operations = {
	llseek:	proc_bus_pci_lseek,
	read:	proc_bus_pci_read,
	write:	proc_bus_pci_write,
};

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
#define LONG_FORMAT "\t%08lx"
#else
#define LONG_FORMAT "\t%16lx"
#endif

static int
get_pci_dev_info(char *buf, char **start, off_t pos, int count)
{
	const struct pci_dev *dev;
	off_t at = 0;
	int len, i, cnt;

	cnt = 0;
	pci_for_each_dev(dev) {
		const struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev_driver(dev);
		len = sprintf(buf, "%02x%02x\t%04x%04x\t%x",
			dev->bus->number,
			dev->devfn,
			dev->vendor,
			dev->device,
			dev->irq);
		/* Here should be 7 and not PCI_NUM_RESOURCES as we need to preserve compatibility */
		for(i=0; i<7; i++)
			len += sprintf(buf+len, LONG_FORMAT,
				       dev->resource[i].start | (dev->resource[i].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK));
		for(i=0; i<7; i++)
			len += sprintf(buf+len, LONG_FORMAT, dev->resource[i].start < dev->resource[i].end ?
				       dev->resource[i].end - dev->resource[i].start + 1 : 0);
		buf[len++] = '\t';
		if (drv)
			len += sprintf(buf+len, "%s", drv->name);
		buf[len++] = '\n';
		at += len;
		if (at >= pos) {
			if (!*start) {
				*start = buf + (pos - (at - len));
				cnt = at - pos;
			} else
				cnt += len;
			buf += len;
			if (cnt >= count)
				/*
				 * proc_file_read() gives us 1KB of slack so it's OK if the
				 * above printfs write a little beyond the buffer end (we
				 * never write more than 1KB beyond the buffer end).
				 */
				break;
		}
	}
	return (count > cnt) ? cnt : count;
}

static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_bus_pci_dir;

int pci_proc_attach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
	struct proc_dir_entry *de, *e;
	char name[16];

	if (!(de = bus->procdir)) {
		sprintf(name, "%02x", bus->number);
		de = bus->procdir = proc_mkdir(name, proc_bus_pci_dir);
		if (!de)
			return -ENOMEM;
	}
	sprintf(name, "%02x.%x", PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
	e = dev->procent = create_proc_entry(name, S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, de);
	if (!e)
		return -ENOMEM;
	e->proc_fops = &proc_bus_pci_operations;
	e->data = dev;
	e->size = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE;
	return 0;
}

int pci_proc_detach_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *e;

	if ((e = dev->procent)) {
		if (atomic_read(&e->count))
			return -EBUSY;
		remove_proc_entry(e->name, dev->bus->procdir);
		dev->procent = NULL;
	}
	return 0;
}


/*
 *  Backward compatible /proc/pci interface.
 */

/*
 * Convert some of the configuration space registers of the device at
 * address (bus,devfn) into a string (possibly several lines each).
 * The configuration string is stored starting at buf[len].  If the
 * string would exceed the size of the buffer (SIZE), 0 is returned.
 */
static int sprint_dev_config(struct pci_dev *dev, char *buf, int size)
{
	u32 class_rev;
	unsigned char latency, min_gnt, max_lat, *class;
	int reg, len = 0;

	pci_read_config_dword(dev, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &class_rev);
	pci_read_config_byte (dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &latency);
	pci_read_config_byte (dev, PCI_MIN_GNT, &min_gnt);
	pci_read_config_byte (dev, PCI_MAX_LAT, &max_lat);
	if (len + 160 > size)
		return -1;
	len += sprintf(buf + len, "  Bus %2d, device %3d, function %2d:\n",
		       dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(dev->devfn));
	class = pci_class_name(class_rev >> 16);
	if (class)
		len += sprintf(buf+len, "    %s", class);
	else
		len += sprintf(buf+len, "    Class %04x", class_rev >> 16);
	len += sprintf(buf+len, ": %s (rev %d).\n", dev->name, class_rev & 0xff);

	if (dev->irq) {
		if (len + 40 > size)
			return -1;
		len += sprintf(buf + len, "      IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
	}

	if (latency || min_gnt || max_lat) {
		if (len + 80 > size)
			return -1;
		len += sprintf(buf + len, "      Master Capable.  ");
		if (latency)
		  len += sprintf(buf + len, "Latency=%d.  ", latency);
		else
		  len += sprintf(buf + len, "No bursts.  ");
		if (min_gnt)
		  len += sprintf(buf + len, "Min Gnt=%d.", min_gnt);
		if (max_lat)
		  len += sprintf(buf + len, "Max Lat=%d.", max_lat);
		len += sprintf(buf + len, "\n");
	}

	for (reg = 0; reg < 6; reg++) {
		struct resource *res = dev->resource + reg;
		unsigned long base, end, flags;

		if (len + 40 > size)
			return -1;
		base = res->start;
		end = res->end;
		flags = res->flags;
		if (!end)
			continue;

		if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) {
			len += sprintf(buf + len,
				       "      I/O at 0x%lx [0x%lx].\n",
				       base, end);
		} else {
			const char *pref, *type = "unknown";

			if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_PREFETCH)
				pref = "P";
			else
				pref = "Non-p";
			switch (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK) {
			      case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
				type = "32 bit"; break;
			      case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
				type = "20 bit"; break;
			      case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
				type = "64 bit"; break;
			}
			len += sprintf(buf + len,
				       "      %srefetchable %s memory at "
				       "0x%lx [0x%lx].\n", pref, type,
				       base,
				       end);
		}
	}

	return len;
}

/*
 * Return list of PCI devices as a character string for /proc/pci.
 * BUF is a buffer that is PAGE_SIZE bytes long.
 */
static int pci_read_proc(char *buf, char **start, off_t off,
				int count, int *eof, void *data)
{
	int nprinted, len, begin = 0;
	struct pci_dev *dev;

	len = sprintf(buf, "PCI devices found:\n");

	*eof = 1;
	pci_for_each_dev(dev) {
		nprinted = sprint_dev_config(dev, buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len);
		if (nprinted < 0) {
			*eof = 0;
			break;
		}
		len += nprinted;
		if (len+begin < off) {
			begin += len;
			len = 0;
		}
		if (len+begin >= off+count)
			break;
	}
	off -= begin;
	*start = buf + off;
	len -= off;
	if (len>count)
		len = count;
	if (len<0)
		len = 0;
	return len;
}

static int __init pci_proc_init(void)
{
	if (pci_present()) {
		struct pci_dev *dev;
		proc_bus_pci_dir = proc_mkdir("pci", proc_bus);
		create_proc_info_entry("devices", 0, proc_bus_pci_dir,
					get_pci_dev_info);
		pci_for_each_dev(dev) {
			pci_proc_attach_device(dev);
		}
		create_proc_read_entry("pci", 0, NULL, pci_read_proc, NULL);
	}
	return 0;
}

__initcall(pci_proc_init);