Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
/* 
 * Audio driver for the NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets in native
 * mode, with AC97 mixer support.
 *
 * Overall design and parts of this code stolen from vidc_*.c and
 * skeleton.c.
 *
 * Yeah, there are a lot of magic constants in here.  You tell ME what
 * they are.  I just get this stuff psychically, remember? 
 *
 * This driver was written by someone who wishes to remain anonymous. 
 * It is in the public domain, so share and enjoy.  Try to make a profit
 * off of it; go on, I dare you.  
 *
 * Changes:
 * 11-10-2000	Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bkz@linux-ide.org>
 *		Added some __init
 * 19-04-2001	Marcus Meissner <mm@caldera.de>
 *		Ported to 2.4 PCI API.
 */

#define __NO_VERSION__
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include "sound_config.h"
#include "nm256.h"
#include "nm256_coeff.h"

int nm256_debug;
static int force_load;

/* 
 * The size of the playback reserve.  When the playback buffer has less
 * than NM256_PLAY_WMARK_SIZE bytes to output, we request a new
 * buffer.
 */
#define NM256_PLAY_WMARK_SIZE 512

static struct audio_driver nm256_audio_driver;

static int nm256_grabInterrupt (struct nm256_info *card);
static int nm256_releaseInterrupt (struct nm256_info *card);
static void nm256_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *dummy);
static void nm256_interrupt_zx (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *dummy);
static int handle_pm_event (struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data);

/* These belong in linux/pci.h. */
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO 0x8005
#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO 0x8006

/* List of cards.  */
static struct nm256_info *nmcard_list;

/* Release the mapped-in memory for CARD.  */
static void
nm256_release_ports (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    int x;

    for (x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
	if (card->port[x].ptr != NULL) {
	    iounmap (card->port[x].ptr);
	    card->port[x].ptr = NULL;
	}
    }
}

/* 
 * Map in the memory ports for CARD, if they aren't already mapped in
 * and have been configured.  If successful, a zero value is returned;
 * otherwise any previously mapped-in areas are released and a non-zero
 * value is returned.
 *
 * This is invoked twice, once for each port.  Ideally it would only be
 * called once, but we now need to map in the second port in order to
 * check how much memory the card has on the 256ZX.
 */
static int
nm256_remap_ports (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    int x;

    for (x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
	if (card->port[x].ptr == NULL && card->port[x].end_offset > 0) {
	    u32 physaddr 
		= card->port[x].physaddr + card->port[x].start_offset;
	    u32 size 
		= card->port[x].end_offset - card->port[x].start_offset;

	    card->port[x].ptr = ioremap_nocache (physaddr, size);
						  
	    if (card->port[x].ptr == NULL) {
		printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Unable to remap port %d\n", x + 1);
		nm256_release_ports (card);
		return -1;
	    }
	}
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Locate the card in our list. */
static struct nm256_info *
nm256_find_card (int dev)
{
    struct nm256_info *card;

    for (card = nmcard_list; card != NULL; card = card->next_card)
	if (card->dev[0] == dev || card->dev[1] == dev)
	    return card;

    return NULL;
}

/*
 * Ditto, but find the card struct corresponding to the mixer device DEV 
 * instead. 
 */
static struct nm256_info *
nm256_find_card_for_mixer (int dev)
{
    struct nm256_info *card;

    for (card = nmcard_list; card != NULL; card = card->next_card)
	if (card->mixer_oss_dev == dev)
	    return card;

    return NULL;
}

static int usecache;
static int buffertop;

/* Check to see if we're using the bank of cached coefficients. */
int
nm256_cachedCoefficients (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    return usecache;
}

/* The actual rates supported by the card. */
static int samplerates[9] = {
    8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000, 99999999
};

/*
 * Set the card samplerate, word size and stereo mode to correspond to
 * the settings in the CARD struct for the specified device in DEV.
 * We keep two separate sets of information, one for each device; the
 * hardware is not actually configured until a read or write is
 * attempted.
 */

int
nm256_setInfo (int dev, struct nm256_info *card)
{
    int x;
    int w;
    int targetrate;

    if (card->dev[0] == dev)
	w = 0;
    else if (card->dev[1] == dev)
	w = 1;
    else
	return -ENODEV;

    targetrate = card->sinfo[w].samplerate;

    if ((card->sinfo[w].bits != 8 && card->sinfo[w].bits != 16)
	|| targetrate < samplerates[0]
	|| targetrate > samplerates[7])
	return -EINVAL;

    for (x = 0; x < 8; x++)
	if (targetrate < ((samplerates[x] + samplerates[x + 1]) / 2))
	    break;

    if (x < 8) {
	u8 ratebits = ((x << 4) & NM_RATE_MASK);
	if (card->sinfo[w].bits == 16)
	    ratebits |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
	if (card->sinfo[w].stereo)
	    ratebits |= NM_RATE_STEREO;

	card->sinfo[w].samplerate = samplerates[x];


	if (card->dev_for_play == dev && card->playing) {
	    if (nm256_debug)
		printk (KERN_DEBUG "Setting play ratebits to 0x%x\n",
			ratebits);
	    nm256_loadCoefficient (card, 0, x);
	    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2,
			      NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET,
			      ratebits);
	}

	if (card->dev_for_record == dev && card->recording) {
	    if (nm256_debug)
		printk (KERN_DEBUG "Setting record ratebits to 0x%x\n",
			ratebits);
	    nm256_loadCoefficient (card, 1, x);
	    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2,
			      NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET,
			      ratebits);
	}
	return 0;
    }
    else
	return -EINVAL;
}

/* Start the play process going. */
static void
startPlay (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    if (! card->playing) {
	card->playing = 1;
	if (nm256_grabInterrupt (card) == 0) {
	    nm256_setInfo (card->dev_for_play, card);

	    /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
	    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG,
			      NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG | NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN);

	    /* Enable both channels. */
	    nm256_writePort16 (card, 2, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0x0);
	}
    }
}

/* 
 * Request one chunk of AMT bytes from the recording device.  When the
 * operation is complete, the data will be copied into BUFFER and the
 * function DMAbuf_inputintr will be invoked.
 */

static void
nm256_startRecording (struct nm256_info *card, char *buffer, u32 amt)
{
    u32 endpos;
    int enableEngine = 0;
    u32 ringsize = card->recordBufferSize;
    unsigned long flags;

    if (amt > (ringsize / 2)) {
	/*
	 * Of course this won't actually work right, because the
	 * caller is going to assume we will give what we got asked
	 * for.
	 */
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Read request too large: %d\n", amt);
	amt = ringsize / 2;
    }

    if (amt < 8) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Read request too small; %d\n", amt);
	return;
    }

    save_flags (flags);
    cli ();
    /*
     * If we're not currently recording, set up the start and end registers
     * for the recording engine.
     */
    if (! card->recording) {
	card->recording = 1;
	if (nm256_grabInterrupt (card) == 0) {
	    card->curRecPos = 0;
	    nm256_setInfo (card->dev_for_record, card);
	    nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_RBUFFER_START, card->abuf2);
	    nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_RBUFFER_END,
				 card->abuf2 + ringsize);

	    nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP,
				 card->abuf2 + card->curRecPos);
	    enableEngine = 1;
	}
	else {
	    /* Not sure what else to do here.  */
	    restore_flags (flags);
	    return;
	}
    }

    /* 
     * If we happen to go past the end of the buffer a bit (due to a
     * delayed interrupt) it's OK.  So might as well set the watermark
     * right at the end of the data we want.
     */
    endpos = card->abuf2 + ((card->curRecPos + amt) % ringsize);

    card->recBuf = buffer;
    card->requestedRecAmt = amt;
    nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, endpos);
    /* Enable recording engine and interrupts. */
    if (enableEngine)
	nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG,
			    NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG | NM_RECORD_FREERUN);

    restore_flags (flags);
}

/* Stop the play engine. */
static void
stopPlay (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    /* Shut off sound from both channels. */
    nm256_writePort16 (card, 2, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG,
		       NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT | NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT);
    /* Disable play engine. */
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    if (card->playing) {
	nm256_releaseInterrupt (card);

	/* Reset the relevant state bits. */
	card->playing = 0;
	card->curPlayPos = 0;
    }
}

/* Stop recording. */
static void
stopRecord (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    /* Disable recording engine. */
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);

    if (card->recording) {
	nm256_releaseInterrupt (card);

	card->recording = 0;
	card->curRecPos = 0;
    }
}

/*
 * Ring buffers, man.  That's where the hip-hop, wild-n-wooly action's at.
 * 1972?  (Well, I suppose it was cheep-n-easy to implement.)
 *
 * Write AMT bytes of BUFFER to the playback ring buffer, and start the
 * playback engine running.  It will only accept up to 1/2 of the total
 * size of the ring buffer.  No check is made that we're about to overwrite
 * the currently-playing sample.
 */

static void
nm256_write_block (struct nm256_info *card, char *buffer, u32 amt)
{
    u32 ringsize = card->playbackBufferSize;
    u32 endstop;
    unsigned long flags;

    if (amt > (ringsize / 2)) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Write request too large: %d\n", amt);
	amt = (ringsize / 2);
    }

    if (amt < NM256_PLAY_WMARK_SIZE) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Write request too small: %d\n", amt);
	return;
    }

    card->curPlayPos %= ringsize;

    card->requested_amt = amt;

    save_flags (flags);
    cli ();

    if ((card->curPlayPos + amt) >= ringsize) {
	u32 rem = ringsize - card->curPlayPos;

	nm256_writeBuffer8 (card, buffer, 1,
			      card->abuf1 + card->curPlayPos,
			      rem);
	if (amt > rem)
	    nm256_writeBuffer8 (card, buffer + rem, 1, card->abuf1,
				  amt - rem);
    } 
    else
	nm256_writeBuffer8 (card, buffer, 1,
			      card->abuf1 + card->curPlayPos,
			      amt);

    /*
     * Setup the start-n-stop-n-limit registers, and start that engine
     * goin'. 
     *
     * Normally we just let it wrap around to avoid the click-click
     * action scene.
     */
    if (! card->playing) {
	/* The PBUFFER_END register in this case points to one sample
	   before the end of the buffer. */
	int w = (card->dev_for_play == card->dev[0] ? 0 : 1);
	int sampsize = (card->sinfo[w].bits == 16 ? 2 : 1);

	if (card->sinfo[w].stereo)
	    sampsize *= 2;

	/* Need to set the not-normally-changing-registers up. */
	nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_PBUFFER_START,
			     card->abuf1 + card->curPlayPos);
	nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_PBUFFER_END,
			     card->abuf1 + ringsize - sampsize);
	nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP,
			     card->abuf1 + card->curPlayPos);
    }
    endstop = (card->curPlayPos + amt - NM256_PLAY_WMARK_SIZE) % ringsize;
    nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, card->abuf1 + endstop);

    if (! card->playing)
	startPlay (card);

    restore_flags (flags);
}

/*  We just got a card playback interrupt; process it.  */
static void
nm256_get_new_block (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    /* Check to see how much got played so far. */
    u32 amt = nm256_readPort32 (card, 2, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP) - card->abuf1;

    if (amt >= card->playbackBufferSize) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Sound playback pointer invalid!\n");
	amt = 0;
    }

    if (amt < card->curPlayPos)
	amt = (card->playbackBufferSize - card->curPlayPos) + amt;
    else
	amt -= card->curPlayPos;

    if (card->requested_amt > (amt + NM256_PLAY_WMARK_SIZE)) {
	u32 endstop =
	    card->curPlayPos + card->requested_amt - NM256_PLAY_WMARK_SIZE;
	nm256_writePort32 (card, 2, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, card->abuf1 + endstop);
    } 
    else {
	card->curPlayPos += card->requested_amt;
	/* Get a new block to write.  This will eventually invoke
	   nm256_write_block () or stopPlay ().  */
	DMAbuf_outputintr (card->dev_for_play, 1);
    }
}

/* Ultra cheez-whiz.  But I'm too lazy to grep headers. */
#define MIN(X,Y) ((X) < (Y) ? (X) : (Y))

/* 
 * Read the last-recorded block from the ring buffer, copy it into the
 * saved buffer pointer, and invoke DMAuf_inputintr() with the recording
 * device. 
 */

static void
nm256_read_block (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    /* Grab the current position of the recording pointer. */
    u32 currptr = nm256_readPort32 (card, 2, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP) - card->abuf2;
    u32 amtToRead = card->requestedRecAmt;
    u32 ringsize = card->recordBufferSize;

    if (currptr >= card->recordBufferSize) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Sound buffer record pointer invalid!\n");
        currptr = 0;
    }

    /*
     * This test is probably redundant; we shouldn't be here unless
     * it's true.
     */
    if (card->recording) {
	/* If we wrapped around, copy everything from the start of our
	   recording buffer to the end of the buffer. */
	if (currptr < card->curRecPos) {
	    u32 amt = MIN (ringsize - card->curRecPos, amtToRead);

	    nm256_readBuffer8 (card, card->recBuf, 1,
				 card->abuf2 + card->curRecPos,
				 amt);
	    amtToRead -= amt;
	    card->curRecPos += amt;
	    card->recBuf += amt;
	    if (card->curRecPos == ringsize)
		card->curRecPos = 0;
	}

	if ((card->curRecPos < currptr) && (amtToRead > 0)) {
	    u32 amt = MIN (currptr - card->curRecPos, amtToRead);
	    nm256_readBuffer8 (card, card->recBuf, 1,
				 card->abuf2 + card->curRecPos, amt);
	    card->curRecPos = ((card->curRecPos + amt) % ringsize);
	}
	card->recBuf = NULL;
	card->requestedRecAmt = 0;
	DMAbuf_inputintr (card->dev_for_record);
    }
}
#undef MIN

/* 
 * Initialize the hardware. 
 */
static void
nm256_initHw (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    /* Reset everything. */
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x0, 0x11);
    nm256_writePort16 (card, 2, 0x214, 0);

    stopRecord (card);
    stopPlay (card);
}

/* 
 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID. 
 *
 * I don't like the cut-n-paste job here either between the two routines,
 * but there are sufficient differences between the two interrupt handlers
 * that parameterizing it isn't all that great either.  (Could use a macro,
 * I suppose...yucky bleah.)
 */

static void
nm256_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *dummy)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = (struct nm256_info *)dev_id;
    u16 status;
    static int badintrcount = 0;

    if ((card == NULL) || (card->magsig != NM_MAGIC_SIG)) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Bad card pointer\n");
	return;
    }

    status = nm256_readPort16 (card, 2, NM_INT_REG);

    /* Not ours. */
    if (status == 0) {
	if (badintrcount++ > 1000) {
	    /*
	     * I'm not sure if the best thing is to stop the card from
	     * playing or just release the interrupt (after all, we're in
	     * a bad situation, so doing fancy stuff may not be such a good
	     * idea).
	     *
	     * I worry about the card engine continuing to play noise
	     * over and over, however--that could become a very
	     * obnoxious problem.  And we know that when this usually
	     * happens things are fairly safe, it just means the user's
	     * inserted a PCMCIA card and someone's spamming us with IRQ 9s.
	     */

	    if (card->playing)
		stopPlay (card);
	    if (card->recording)
		stopRecord (card);
	    badintrcount = 0;
	}
	return;
    }

    badintrcount = 0;

    /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */

    if (status & NM_PLAYBACK_INT) {
	status &= ~NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
	NM_ACK_INT (card, NM_PLAYBACK_INT);

	if (card->playing)
	    nm256_get_new_block (card);
    }

    if (status & NM_RECORD_INT) {
	status &= ~NM_RECORD_INT;
	NM_ACK_INT (card, NM_RECORD_INT);

	if (card->recording)
	    nm256_read_block (card);
    }

    if (status & NM_MISC_INT_1) {
	u8 cbyte;

	status &= ~NM_MISC_INT_1;
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
	NM_ACK_INT (card, NM_MISC_INT_1);
	nm256_writePort16 (card, 2, NM_INT_REG, 0x8000);
	cbyte = nm256_readPort8 (card, 2, 0x400);
	nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x400, cbyte | 2);
    }

    if (status & NM_MISC_INT_2) {
	u8 cbyte;

	status &= ~NM_MISC_INT_2;
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
	NM_ACK_INT (card, NM_MISC_INT_2);
	cbyte = nm256_readPort8 (card, 2, 0x400);
	nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x400, cbyte & ~2);
    }

    /* Unknown interrupt. */
    if (status) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
		status);
	/* Pray. */
	NM_ACK_INT (card, status);
    }
}

/*
 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
 * This handler is for the 256ZX, and is very similar to the non-ZX
 * routine.
 */

static void
nm256_interrupt_zx (int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *dummy)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = (struct nm256_info *)dev_id;
    u32 status;
    static int badintrcount = 0;

    if ((card == NULL) || (card->magsig != NM_MAGIC_SIG)) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Bad card pointer\n");
	return;
    }

    status = nm256_readPort32 (card, 2, NM_INT_REG);

    /* Not ours. */
    if (status == 0) {
	if (badintrcount++ > 1000) {
	    printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Releasing interrupt, over 1000 invalid interrupts\n");
	    /*
	     * I'm not sure if the best thing is to stop the card from
	     * playing or just release the interrupt (after all, we're in
	     * a bad situation, so doing fancy stuff may not be such a good
	     * idea).
	     *
	     * I worry about the card engine continuing to play noise
	     * over and over, however--that could become a very
	     * obnoxious problem.  And we know that when this usually
	     * happens things are fairly safe, it just means the user's
	     * inserted a PCMCIA card and someone's spamming us with 
	     * IRQ 9s.
	     */

	    if (card->playing)
		stopPlay (card);
	    if (card->recording)
		stopRecord (card);
	    badintrcount = 0;
	}
	return;
    }

    badintrcount = 0;

    /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */

    if (status & NM2_PLAYBACK_INT) {
	status &= ~NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
	NM2_ACK_INT (card, NM2_PLAYBACK_INT);

	if (card->playing)
	    nm256_get_new_block (card);
    }

    if (status & NM2_RECORD_INT) {
	status &= ~NM2_RECORD_INT;
	NM2_ACK_INT (card, NM2_RECORD_INT);

	if (card->recording)
	    nm256_read_block (card);
    }

    if (status & NM2_MISC_INT_1) {
	u8 cbyte;

	status &= ~NM2_MISC_INT_1;
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
	NM2_ACK_INT (card, NM2_MISC_INT_1);
	cbyte = nm256_readPort8 (card, 2, 0x400);
	nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x400, cbyte | 2);
    }

    if (status & NM2_MISC_INT_2) {
	u8 cbyte;

	status &= ~NM2_MISC_INT_2;
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
	NM2_ACK_INT (card, NM2_MISC_INT_2);
	cbyte = nm256_readPort8 (card, 2, 0x400);
	nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x400, cbyte & ~2);
    }

    /* Unknown interrupt. */
    if (status) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
		status);
	/* Pray. */
	NM2_ACK_INT (card, status);
    }
}

/* 
 * Request our interrupt.
 */
static int
nm256_grabInterrupt (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    if (card->has_irq++ == 0) {
	if (request_irq (card->irq, card->introutine, SA_SHIRQ,
			 "NM256_audio", card) < 0) {
	    printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: can't obtain IRQ %d\n", card->irq);
	    return -1;
	}
    }
    return 0;
}

/* 
 * Release our interrupt. 
 */
static int
nm256_releaseInterrupt (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    if (card->has_irq <= 0) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "nm256: too many calls to releaseInterrupt\n");
	return -1;
    }
    card->has_irq--;
    if (card->has_irq == 0) {
	free_irq (card->irq, card);
    }
    return 0;
}

/*
 * Waits for the mixer to become ready to be written; returns a zero value
 * if it timed out.
 */

static int
nm256_isReady (struct ac97_hwint *dev)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = (struct nm256_info *)dev->driver_private;
    int t2 = 10;
    u32 testaddr;
    u16 testb;
    int done = 0;

    if (card->magsig != NM_MAGIC_SIG) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Bad magic signature in isReady!\n");
	return 0;
    }

    testaddr = card->mixer_status_offset;
    testb = card->mixer_status_mask;

    /* 
     * Loop around waiting for the mixer to become ready. 
     */
    while (! done && t2-- > 0) {
	if ((nm256_readPort16 (card, 2, testaddr) & testb) == 0)
	    done = 1;
	else
	    udelay (100);
    }
    return done;
}

/*
 * Return the contents of the AC97 mixer register REG.  Returns a positive
 * value if successful, or a negative error code.
 */
static int
nm256_readAC97Reg (struct ac97_hwint *dev, u8 reg)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = (struct nm256_info *)dev->driver_private;

    if (card->magsig != NM_MAGIC_SIG) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Bad magic signature in readAC97Reg!\n");
	return -EINVAL;
    }

    if (reg < 128) {
	int res;

	nm256_isReady (dev);
	res = nm256_readPort16 (card, 2, card->mixer + reg);
	/* Magic delay.  Bleah yucky.  */
        udelay (1000);
	return res;
    }
    else
	return -EINVAL;
}

/* 
 * Writes VALUE to AC97 mixer register REG.  Returns 0 if successful, or
 * a negative error code. 
 */
static int
nm256_writeAC97Reg (struct ac97_hwint *dev, u8 reg, u16 value)
{
    unsigned long flags;
    int tries = 2;
    int done = 0;
    u32 base;

    struct nm256_info *card = (struct nm256_info *)dev->driver_private;

    if (card->magsig != NM_MAGIC_SIG) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Bad magic signature in writeAC97Reg!\n");
	return -EINVAL;
    }

    base = card->mixer;

    save_flags (flags);
    cli ();

    nm256_isReady (dev);

    /* Wait for the write to take, too. */
    while ((tries-- > 0) && !done) {
	nm256_writePort16 (card, 2, base + reg, value);
	if (nm256_isReady (dev)) {
	    done = 1;
	    break;
	}

    }

    restore_flags (flags);
    udelay (1000);

    return ! done;
}

/* 
 * Initial register values to be written to the AC97 mixer.
 * While most of these are identical to the reset values, we do this
 * so that we have most of the register contents cached--this avoids
 * reading from the mixer directly (which seems to be problematic,
 * probably due to ignorance).
 */
struct initialValues 
{
    unsigned short port;
    unsigned short value;
};

static struct initialValues nm256_ac97_initial_values[] = 
{
    { AC97_MASTER_VOL_STEREO, 0x8000 },
    { AC97_HEADPHONE_VOL,     0x8000 },
    { AC97_MASTER_VOL_MONO,   0x0000 },
    { AC97_PCBEEP_VOL,        0x0000 },
    { AC97_PHONE_VOL,         0x0008 },
    { AC97_MIC_VOL,           0x8000 },
    { AC97_LINEIN_VOL,        0x8808 },
    { AC97_CD_VOL,            0x8808 },
    { AC97_VIDEO_VOL,         0x8808 },
    { AC97_AUX_VOL,           0x8808 },
    { AC97_PCMOUT_VOL,        0x0808 },
    { AC97_RECORD_SELECT,     0x0000 },
    { AC97_RECORD_GAIN,       0x0B0B },
    { AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE,   0x0000 },
    { 0xffff, 0xffff }
};

/* Initialize the AC97 into a known state.  */
static int
nm256_resetAC97 (struct ac97_hwint *dev)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = (struct nm256_info *)dev->driver_private;
    int x;

    if (card->magsig != NM_MAGIC_SIG) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Bad magic signature in resetAC97!\n");
	return -EINVAL;
    }

    /* Reset the mixer.  'Tis magic!  */
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x6c0, 1);
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x6cc, 0x87);
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x6cc, 0x80);
    nm256_writePort8 (card, 2, 0x6cc, 0x0);

    if (! card->mixer_values_init) {
	for (x = 0; nm256_ac97_initial_values[x].port != 0xffff; x++) {
	    ac97_put_register (dev,
			       nm256_ac97_initial_values[x].port,
			       nm256_ac97_initial_values[x].value);
	    card->mixer_values_init = 1;
	}
    }

    return 0;
}

/*
 * We don't do anything particularly special here; it just passes the
 * mixer ioctl to the AC97 driver.
 */
static int
nm256_default_mixer_ioctl (int dev, unsigned int cmd, caddr_t arg)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card_for_mixer (dev);
    if (card != NULL)
	return ac97_mixer_ioctl (&(card->mdev), cmd, arg);
    else
	return -ENODEV;
}

static struct mixer_operations nm256_mixer_operations = {
    owner:	THIS_MODULE,
    id:		"NeoMagic",
    name:	"NM256AC97Mixer",
    ioctl:	nm256_default_mixer_ioctl
};

/*
 * Default settings for the OSS mixer.  These are set last, after the
 * mixer is initialized.
 *
 * I "love" C sometimes.  Got braces?
 */
static struct ac97_mixer_value_list mixer_defaults[] = {
    { SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME,  { { 85, 85 } } },
    { SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER, { { 100 } } },
    { SOUND_MIXER_PCM,     { { 65, 65 } } },
    { SOUND_MIXER_CD,      { { 65, 65 } } },
    { -1,                  {  { 0,  0 } } }
};


/* Installs the AC97 mixer into CARD.  */
static int __init
nm256_install_mixer (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    int mixer;

    card->mdev.reset_device = nm256_resetAC97;
    card->mdev.read_reg = nm256_readAC97Reg;
    card->mdev.write_reg = nm256_writeAC97Reg;
    card->mdev.driver_private = (void *)card;

    if (ac97_init (&(card->mdev)))
	return -1;

    mixer = sound_alloc_mixerdev();
    if (num_mixers >= MAX_MIXER_DEV) {
	printk ("NM256 mixer: Unable to alloc mixerdev\n");
	return -1;
    }

    mixer_devs[mixer] = &nm256_mixer_operations;
    card->mixer_oss_dev = mixer;

    /* Some reasonable default values.  */
    ac97_set_values (&(card->mdev), mixer_defaults);

    printk(KERN_INFO "Initialized AC97 mixer\n");
    return 0;
}

/* Perform a full reset on the hardware; this is invoked when an APM
   resume event occurs.  */
static void
nm256_full_reset (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    nm256_initHw (card);
    ac97_reset (&(card->mdev));
}

/* 
 * See if the signature left by the NM256 BIOS is intact; if so, we use
 * the associated address as the end of our audio buffer in the video
 * RAM.
 */

static void __init
nm256_peek_for_sig (struct nm256_info *card)
{
    u32 port1offset 
	= card->port[0].physaddr + card->port[0].end_offset - 0x0400;
    /* The signature is located 1K below the end of video RAM.  */
    char *temp = ioremap_nocache (port1offset, 16);
    /* Default buffer end is 5120 bytes below the top of RAM.  */
    u32 default_value = card->port[0].end_offset - 0x1400;
    u32 sig;

    /* Install the default value first, so we don't have to repeatedly
       do it if there is a problem.  */
    card->port[0].end_offset = default_value;

    if (temp == NULL) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: Unable to scan for card signature in video RAM\n");
	return;
    }
    sig = readl (temp);
    if ((sig & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
	u32 pointer = readl (temp + 4);

	/*
	 * If it's obviously invalid, don't use it (the port already has a
	 * suitable default value set).
	 */
	if (pointer != 0xffffffff)
	    card->port[0].end_offset = pointer;

	printk (KERN_INFO "NM256: Found card signature in video RAM: 0x%x\n",
		pointer);
    }

    iounmap (temp);
}

/* 
 * Install a driver for the PCI device referenced by PCIDEV.
 * VERSTR is a human-readable version string.
 */

static int __init
nm256_install(struct pci_dev *pcidev, enum nm256rev rev, char *verstr)
{
    struct nm256_info *card;
    struct pm_dev *pmdev;
    int x;

    if (pci_enable_device(pcidev))
	    return 0;

    card = kmalloc (sizeof (struct nm256_info), GFP_KERNEL);
    if (card == NULL) {
	printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: out of memory!\n");
	return 0;
    }

    card->magsig = NM_MAGIC_SIG;
    card->playing  = 0;
    card->recording = 0;
    card->rev = rev;

    /* Init the memory port info.  */
    for (x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
	card->port[x].physaddr = pci_resource_start (pcidev, x);
	card->port[x].ptr = NULL;
	card->port[x].start_offset = 0;
	card->port[x].end_offset = 0;
    }

    /* Port 2 is easy.  */
    card->port[1].start_offset = 0;
    card->port[1].end_offset = NM_PORT2_SIZE;

    /* Yuck.  But we have to map in port 2 so we can check how much RAM the
       card has.  */
    if (nm256_remap_ports (card)) {
	kfree (card);
	return 0;
    }

    /* 
     * The NM256 has two memory ports.  The first port is nothing
     * more than a chunk of video RAM, which is used as the I/O ring
     * buffer.  The second port has the actual juicy stuff (like the
     * mixer and the playback engine control registers).
     */

    if (card->rev == REV_NM256AV) {
	/* Ok, try to see if this is a non-AC97 version of the hardware. */
	int pval = nm256_readPort16 (card, 2, NM_MIXER_PRESENCE);
	if ((pval & NM_PRESENCE_MASK) != NM_PRESENCE_VALUE) {
	    if (! force_load) {
		printk (KERN_ERR "NM256: This doesn't look to me like the AC97-compatible version.\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "       You can force the driver to load by passing in the module\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "       parameter:\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "              force_ac97 = 1\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "       More likely, you should be using the appropriate SB-16 or\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "       CS4232 driver instead.  (If your BIOS has settings for\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "       IRQ and/or DMA for the sound card, this is *not* the correct\n");
		printk (KERN_ERR "       driver to use.)\n");
		nm256_release_ports (card);
		kfree (card);
		return 0;
	    }
	    else {
		printk (KERN_INFO "NM256: Forcing driver load as per user request.\n");
	    }
	}
	else {
	 /*   printk (KERN_INFO "NM256: Congratulations. You're not running Eunice.\n")*/;
	}
	card->port[0].end_offset = 2560 * 1024;
	card->introutine = nm256_interrupt;
	card->mixer_status_offset = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
	card->mixer_status_mask = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;
    } 
    else {
	/* Not sure if there is any relevant detect for the ZX or not.  */
	if (nm256_readPort8 (card, 2, 0xa0b) != 0)
	    card->port[0].end_offset = 6144 * 1024;
	else
	    card->port[0].end_offset = 4096 * 1024;

	card->introutine = nm256_interrupt_zx;
	card->mixer_status_offset = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
	card->mixer_status_mask = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;
    }

    if (buffertop >= 98304 && buffertop < card->port[0].end_offset)
	card->port[0].end_offset = buffertop;
    else
	nm256_peek_for_sig (card);

    card->port[0].start_offset = card->port[0].end_offset - 98304;

    printk (KERN_INFO "NM256: Mapping port 1 from 0x%x - 0x%x\n",
	    card->port[0].start_offset, card->port[0].end_offset);

    if (nm256_remap_ports (card)) {
	kfree (card);
	return 0;
    }

    /* See if we can get the interrupt. */

    card->irq = pcidev->irq;
    card->has_irq = 0;

    if (nm256_grabInterrupt (card) != 0) {
	nm256_release_ports (card);
	kfree (card);
	return 0;
    }

    nm256_releaseInterrupt (card);

    /*
     *	Init the board.
     */

    card->playbackBufferSize = 16384;
    card->recordBufferSize = 16384;

    card->coeffBuf = card->port[0].end_offset - NM_MAX_COEFFICIENT;
    card->abuf2 = card->coeffBuf - card->recordBufferSize;
    card->abuf1 = card->abuf2 - card->playbackBufferSize;
    card->allCoeffBuf = card->abuf2 - (NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);

    /* Fixed setting. */
    card->mixer = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
    card->mixer_values_init = 0;

    card->is_open_play = 0;
    card->is_open_record = 0;

    card->coeffsCurrent = 0;

    card->opencnt[0] = 0; card->opencnt[1] = 0;

    /* Reasonable default settings, but largely unnecessary. */
    for (x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
	card->sinfo[x].bits = 8;
	card->sinfo[x].stereo = 0;
	card->sinfo[x].samplerate = 8000;
    }

    nm256_initHw (card);

    for (x = 0; x < 2; x++) {
	if ((card->dev[x] =
	     sound_install_audiodrv(AUDIO_DRIVER_VERSION,
				    "NM256", &nm256_audio_driver,
				    sizeof(struct audio_driver),
				    DMA_NODMA, AFMT_U8 | AFMT_S16_LE,
				    NULL, -1, -1)) >= 0) {
	    /* 1K minimum buffer size. */
	    audio_devs[card->dev[x]]->min_fragment = 10;
	    /* Maximum of 8K buffer size. */
	    audio_devs[card->dev[x]]->max_fragment = 13;
	}
	else {
	    printk(KERN_ERR "NM256: Too many PCM devices available\n");
	    nm256_release_ports (card);
	    kfree (card);
	    return 0;
	}
    }

    pci_set_drvdata(pcidev,card);

    /* Insert the card in the list.  */
    card->next_card = nmcard_list;
    nmcard_list = card;

    printk(KERN_INFO "Initialized NeoMagic %s audio in PCI native mode\n",
	   verstr);

    /* 
     * And our mixer.  (We should allow support for other mixers, maybe.)
     */

    nm256_install_mixer (card);

    pmdev = pm_register(PM_PCI_DEV, PM_PCI_ID(pcidev), handle_pm_event);
    if (pmdev)
        pmdev->data = card;

    return 1;
}


/*
 * PM event handler, so the card is properly reinitialized after a power
 * event.
 */
static int
handle_pm_event (struct pm_dev *dev, pm_request_t rqst, void *data)
{
    struct nm256_info *crd = (struct nm256_info*) dev->data;
    if (crd) {
        switch (rqst) {
	case PM_SUSPEND:
	    break;
	case PM_RESUME:
            {
                int playing = crd->playing;
                nm256_full_reset (crd);
                /*
                 * A little ugly, but that's ok; pretend the
                 * block we were playing is done. 
                 */
                if (playing)
                    DMAbuf_outputintr (crd->dev_for_play, 1);
            }
	    break;
	}
    }
    return 0;
}

static int __devinit
nm256_probe(struct pci_dev *pcidev,const struct pci_device_id *pciid)
{
    if (pcidev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO)
	return nm256_install(pcidev, REV_NM256AV, "256AV");
    if (pcidev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO)
	return nm256_install(pcidev, REV_NM256ZX, "256ZX");
    return -1; /* should not come here ... */
}

static void __devinit
nm256_remove(struct pci_dev *pcidev) {
    struct nm256_info *xcard = pci_get_drvdata(pcidev);
    struct nm256_info *card,*next_card = NULL;

    for (card = nmcard_list; card != NULL; card = next_card) {
	next_card = card->next_card;
	if (card == xcard) {
	    stopPlay (card);
	    stopRecord (card);
	    if (card->has_irq)
		free_irq (card->irq, card);
	    nm256_release_ports (card);
	    sound_unload_mixerdev (card->mixer_oss_dev);
	    sound_unload_audiodev (card->dev[0]);
	    sound_unload_audiodev (card->dev[1]);
	    kfree (card);
	    break;
	}
    }
    if (nmcard_list == card)
    	nmcard_list = next_card;
}

/*
 * Open the device
 *
 * DEV  - device
 * MODE - mode to open device (logical OR of OPEN_READ and OPEN_WRITE)
 *
 * Called when opening the DMAbuf               (dmabuf.c:259)
 */
static int
nm256_audio_open(int dev, int mode)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);
    int w;
	
    if (card == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;

    if (card->dev[0] == dev)
	w = 0;
    else if (card->dev[1] == dev)
	w = 1;
    else
	return -ENODEV;

    if (card->opencnt[w] > 0)
	return -EBUSY;

    /* No bits set? Huh? */
    if (! ((mode & OPEN_READ) || (mode & OPEN_WRITE)))
	return -EIO;

    /*
     * If it's open for both read and write, and the card's currently
     * being read or written to, then do the opposite of what has
     * already been done.  Otherwise, don't specify any mode until the
     * user actually tries to do I/O.  (Some programs open the device
     * for both read and write, but only actually do reading or writing.)
     */

    if ((mode & OPEN_WRITE) && (mode & OPEN_READ)) {
	if (card->is_open_play)
	    mode = OPEN_WRITE;
	else if (card->is_open_record)
	    mode = OPEN_READ;
	else mode = 0;
    }
	
    if (mode & OPEN_WRITE) {
	if (card->is_open_play == 0) {
	    card->dev_for_play = dev;
	    card->is_open_play = 1;
	}
	else
	    return -EBUSY;
    }

    if (mode & OPEN_READ) {
	if (card->is_open_record == 0) {
	    card->dev_for_record = dev;
	    card->is_open_record = 1;
	}
	else
	    return -EBUSY;
    }

    card->opencnt[w]++;
    return 0;
}

/*
 * Close the device
 *
 * DEV  - device
 *
 * Called when closing the DMAbuf               (dmabuf.c:477)
 *      after halt_xfer
 */
static void
nm256_audio_close(int dev)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);
	
    if (card != NULL) {
	int w;

	if (card->dev[0] == dev)
	    w = 0;
	else if (card->dev[1] == dev)
	    w = 1;
	else
	    return;

	card->opencnt[w]--;
	if (card->opencnt[w] <= 0) {
	    card->opencnt[w] = 0;

	    if (card->dev_for_play == dev) {
		stopPlay (card);
		card->is_open_play = 0;
		card->dev_for_play = -1;
	    }

	    if (card->dev_for_record == dev) {
		stopRecord (card);
		card->is_open_record = 0;
		card->dev_for_record = -1;
	    }
	}
    }
}

/* Standard ioctl handler. */
static int
nm256_audio_ioctl(int dev, unsigned int cmd, caddr_t arg)
{
    int ret;
    u32 oldinfo;
    int w;

    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);

    if (card == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;

    if (dev == card->dev[0])
	w = 0;
    else
	w = 1;

    /* 
     * The code here is messy.  There are probably better ways to do
     * it.  (It should be possible to handle it the same way the AC97 mixer 
     * is done.)
     */
    switch (cmd)
	{
	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE:
	    if (get_user(ret, (int *) arg))
		return -EFAULT;

	    if (ret != 0) {
		oldinfo = card->sinfo[w].samplerate;
		card->sinfo[w].samplerate = ret;
		ret = nm256_setInfo(dev, card);
		if (ret != 0)
		    card->sinfo[w].samplerate = oldinfo;
	    }
	    if (ret == 0)
		ret = card->sinfo[w].samplerate;
	    break;

	case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
	    ret = card->sinfo[w].samplerate;
	    break;

	case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
	    if (get_user(ret, (int *) arg))
		return -EFAULT;

	    card->sinfo[w].stereo = ret ? 1 : 0;
	    ret = nm256_setInfo (dev, card);
	    if (ret == 0)
		ret = card->sinfo[w].stereo;

	    break;

	case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
	    if (get_user(ret, (int *) arg))
		return -EFAULT;

	    if (ret < 1 || ret > 3)
		ret = card->sinfo[w].stereo + 1;
	    else {
		card->sinfo[w].stereo = ret - 1;
		ret = nm256_setInfo (dev, card);
		if (ret == 0)
		    ret = card->sinfo[w].stereo + 1;
	    }
	    break;

	case SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS:
	    ret = card->sinfo[w].stereo + 1;
	    break;

	case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
	    if (get_user(ret, (int *) arg))
		return -EFAULT;

	    if (ret != 0) {
		oldinfo = card->sinfo[w].bits;
		card->sinfo[w].bits = ret;
		ret = nm256_setInfo (dev, card);
		if (ret != 0)
		    card->sinfo[w].bits = oldinfo;
	    }
	    if (ret == 0)
		ret = card->sinfo[w].bits;
	    break;

	case SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS:
	    ret = card->sinfo[w].bits;
	    break;

	default:
	    return -EINVAL;
	}
    return put_user(ret, (int *) arg);
}

/*
 * Given the sound device DEV and an associated physical buffer PHYSBUF, 
 * return a pointer to the actual buffer in kernel space. 
 *
 * This routine should exist as part of the soundcore routines.
 */

static char *
nm256_getDMAbuffer (int dev, unsigned long physbuf)
{
    struct audio_operations *adev = audio_devs[dev];
    struct dma_buffparms *dmap = adev->dmap_out;
    char *dma_start =
	(char *)(physbuf - (unsigned long)dmap->raw_buf_phys 
		 + (unsigned long)dmap->raw_buf);

    return dma_start;
}


/*
 * Output a block to sound device
 *
 * dev          - device number
 * buf          - physical address of buffer
 * total_count  - total byte count in buffer
 * intrflag     - set if this has been called from an interrupt 
 *				  (via DMAbuf_outputintr)
 * restart_dma  - set if engine needs to be re-initialised
 *
 * Called when:
 *  1. Starting output                                  (dmabuf.c:1327)
 *  2.                                                  (dmabuf.c:1504)
 *  3. A new buffer needs to be sent to the device      (dmabuf.c:1579)
 */
static void
nm256_audio_output_block(int dev, unsigned long physbuf,
				       int total_count, int intrflag)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);

    if (card != NULL) {
	char *dma_buf = nm256_getDMAbuffer (dev, physbuf);
	card->is_open_play = 1;
	card->dev_for_play = dev;
	nm256_write_block (card, dma_buf, total_count);
    }
}

/* Ditto, but do recording instead.  */
static void
nm256_audio_start_input(int dev, unsigned long physbuf, int count,
			int intrflag)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);

    if (card != NULL) {
	char *dma_buf = nm256_getDMAbuffer (dev, physbuf);
	card->is_open_record = 1;
	card->dev_for_record = dev;
	nm256_startRecording (card, dma_buf, count);
    }
}

/* 
 * Prepare for inputting samples to DEV. 
 * Each requested buffer will be BSIZE byes long, with a total of
 * BCOUNT buffers. 
 */

static int
nm256_audio_prepare_for_input(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);

    if (card == NULL) 
	return -ENODEV;

    if (card->is_open_record && card->dev_for_record != dev)
	return -EBUSY;

    audio_devs[dev]->dmap_in->flags |= DMA_NODMA;
    return 0;
}

/*
 * Prepare for outputting samples to `dev'
 *
 * Each buffer that will be passed will be `bsize' bytes long,
 * with a total of `bcount' buffers.
 *
 * Called when:
 *  1. A trigger enables audio output                   (dmabuf.c:978)
 *  2. We get a write buffer without dma_mode setup     (dmabuf.c:1152)
 *  3. We restart a transfer                            (dmabuf.c:1324)
 */

static int
nm256_audio_prepare_for_output(int dev, int bsize, int bcount)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);

    if (card == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;

    if (card->is_open_play && card->dev_for_play != dev)
	return -EBUSY;

    audio_devs[dev]->dmap_out->flags |= DMA_NODMA;
    return 0;
}

/* Stop the current operations associated with DEV.  */
static void
nm256_audio_reset(int dev)
{
    struct nm256_info *card = nm256_find_card (dev);

    if (card != NULL) {
	if (card->dev_for_play == dev)
	    stopPlay (card);
	if (card->dev_for_record == dev)
	    stopRecord (card);
    }
}

static int
nm256_audio_local_qlen(int dev)
{
    return 0;
}

static struct audio_driver nm256_audio_driver =
{
    owner:		THIS_MODULE,
    open:		nm256_audio_open,
    close:		nm256_audio_close,
    output_block:	nm256_audio_output_block,
    start_input:	nm256_audio_start_input,
    ioctl:		nm256_audio_ioctl,
    prepare_for_input:	nm256_audio_prepare_for_input,
    prepare_for_output:nm256_audio_prepare_for_output,
    halt_io:		nm256_audio_reset,
    local_qlen:		nm256_audio_local_qlen,
};

static struct pci_device_id nm256_pci_tbl[] __devinitdata = {
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO,
	PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEOMAGIC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO,
	PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0},
	{0,}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, nm256_pci_tbl);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");


struct pci_driver nm256_pci_driver = {
	name:"nm256_audio",
	id_table:nm256_pci_tbl,
	probe:nm256_probe,
	remove:nm256_remove,
};

MODULE_PARM (usecache, "i");
MODULE_PARM (buffertop, "i");
MODULE_PARM (nm256_debug, "i");
MODULE_PARM (force_load, "i");

static int __init do_init_nm256(void)
{
    printk (KERN_INFO "NeoMagic 256AV/256ZX audio driver, version 1.1p\n");
    return pci_module_init(&nm256_pci_driver);
}

static void __exit cleanup_nm256 (void)
{
    pci_unregister_driver(&nm256_pci_driver);
    pm_unregister_all (&handle_pm_event);
}

module_init(do_init_nm256);
module_exit(cleanup_nm256);

/*
 * Local variables:
 *  c-basic-offset: 4
 * End:
 */