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2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 | /* $Id: cosa.c,v 1.28 1999/10/11 21:06:58 kas Exp $ */ /* * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ /* * The driver for the SRP and COSA synchronous serial cards. * * HARDWARE INFO * * Both cards are developed at the Institute of Computer Science, * Masaryk University (http://www.ics.muni.cz/). The hardware is * developed by Jiri Novotny <novotny@ics.muni.cz>. More information * and the photo of both cards is available at * http://www.pavoucek.cz/cosa.html. The card documentation, firmwares * and other goods can be downloaded from ftp://ftp.ics.muni.cz/pub/cosa/. * For Linux-specific utilities, see below in the "Software info" section. * If you want to order the card, contact Jiri Novotny. * * The SRP (serial port?, the Czech word "srp" means "sickle") card * is a 2-port intelligent (with its own 8-bit CPU) synchronous serial card * with V.24 interfaces up to 80kb/s each. * * The COSA (communication serial adapter?, the Czech word "kosa" means * "scythe") is a next-generation sync/async board with two interfaces * - currently any of V.24, X.21, V.35 and V.36 can be selected. * It has a 16-bit SAB80166 CPU and can do up to 10 Mb/s per channel. * The 8-channels version is in development. * * Both types have downloadable firmware and communicate via ISA DMA. * COSA can be also a bus-mastering device. * * SOFTWARE INFO * * The homepage of the Linux driver is at http://www.fi.muni.cz/~kas/cosa/. * The CVS tree of Linux driver can be viewed there, as well as the * firmware binaries and user-space utilities for downloading the firmware * into the card and setting up the card. * * The Linux driver (unlike the present *BSD drivers :-) can work even * for the COSA and SRP in one computer and allows each channel to work * in one of the three modes (character device, Cisco HDLC, Sync PPP). * * AUTHOR * * The Linux driver was written by Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>. * * You can mail me bugfixes and even success reports. I am especially * interested in the SMP and/or muliti-channel success/failure reports * (I wonder if I did the locking properly :-). * * THE AUTHOR USED THE FOLLOWING SOURCES WHEN PROGRAMMING THE DRIVER * * The COSA/SRP NetBSD driver by Zdenek Salvet and Ivos Cernohlavek * The skeleton.c by Donald Becker * The SDL Riscom/N2 driver by Mike Natale * The Comtrol Hostess SV11 driver by Alan Cox * The Sync PPP/Cisco HDLC layer (syncppp.c) ported to Linux by Alan Cox */ /* * 5/25/1999 : Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@conectiva.com.br> * fixed a deadlock in cosa_sppp_open */ /* ---------- Headers, macros, data structures ---------- */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/malloc.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #undef COSA_SLOW_IO /* for testing purposes only */ #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/dma.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include "syncppp.h" #include "cosa.h" /* Linux version stuff */ #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,3,1) typedef struct wait_queue *wait_queue_head_t; #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current) \ struct wait_queue wait = { current, NULL } #endif /* Maximum length of the identification string. */ #define COSA_MAX_ID_STRING 128 /* Maximum length of the channel name */ #define COSA_MAX_NAME (sizeof("cosaXXXcXXX")+1) /* Per-channel data structure */ struct channel_data { int usage; /* Usage count; >0 for chrdev, -1 for netdev */ int num; /* Number of the channel */ struct cosa_data *cosa; /* Pointer to the per-card structure */ int txsize; /* Size of transmitted data */ char *txbuf; /* Transmit buffer */ char name[COSA_MAX_NAME]; /* channel name */ /* The HW layer interface */ /* routine called from the RX interrupt */ char *(*setup_rx)(struct channel_data *channel, int size); /* routine called when the RX is done (from the EOT interrupt) */ int (*rx_done)(struct channel_data *channel); /* routine called when the TX is done (from the EOT interrupt) */ int (*tx_done)(struct channel_data *channel, int size); /* Character device parts */ struct semaphore rsem, wsem; char *rxdata; int rxsize; wait_queue_head_t txwaitq, rxwaitq; int tx_status, rx_status; /* SPPP/HDLC device parts */ struct ppp_device pppdev; struct sk_buff *rx_skb, *tx_skb; struct net_device_stats stats; }; /* cosa->firmware_status bits */ #define COSA_FW_RESET (1<<0) /* Is the ROM monitor active? */ #define COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD (1<<1) /* Is the microcode downloaded? */ #define COSA_FW_START (1<<2) /* Is the microcode running? */ struct cosa_data { int num; /* Card number */ char name[COSA_MAX_NAME]; /* Card name - e.g "cosa0" */ unsigned int datareg, statusreg; /* I/O ports */ unsigned short irq, dma; /* IRQ and DMA number */ unsigned short startaddr; /* Firmware start address */ unsigned short busmaster; /* Use busmastering? */ int nchannels; /* # of channels on this card */ int driver_status; /* For communicating with firware */ int firmware_status; /* Downloaded, reseted, etc. */ int rxbitmap, txbitmap; /* Bitmap of channels who are willing to send/receive data */ int rxtx; /* RX or TX in progress? */ int enabled; int usage; /* usage count */ int txchan, txsize, rxsize; struct channel_data *rxchan; char *bouncebuf; char *txbuf, *rxbuf; struct channel_data *chan; spinlock_t lock; /* For exclusive operations on this structure */ char id_string[COSA_MAX_ID_STRING]; /* ROM monitor ID string */ char *type; /* card type */ }; /* * Define this if you want all the possible ports to be autoprobed. * It is here but it probably is not a good idea to use this. */ /* #define COSA_ISA_AUTOPROBE 1 */ /* * Character device major number. 117 was allocated for us. * The value of 0 means to allocate a first free one. */ static int cosa_major = 117; /* * Encoding of the minor numbers: * The lowest CARD_MINOR_BITS bits means the channel on the single card, * the highest bits means the card number. */ #define CARD_MINOR_BITS 4 /* How many bits in minor number are reserved * for the single card */ /* * The following depends on CARD_MINOR_BITS. Unfortunately, the "MODULE_STRING" * macro doesn't like anything other than the raw number as an argument :-( */ #define MAX_CARDS 16 /* #define MAX_CARDS (1 << (8-CARD_MINOR_BITS)) */ #define DRIVER_RX_READY 0x0001 #define DRIVER_TX_READY 0x0002 #define DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT 2 #define DRIVER_TXMAP_MASK 0x0c /* FIXME: 0xfc for 8-channel version */ /* * for cosa->rxtx - indicates whether either transmit or receive is * in progress. These values are mean number of the bit. */ #define TXBIT 0 #define RXBIT 1 #define IRQBIT 2 #define COSA_MTU 2000 /* FIXME: I don't know this exactly */ #undef DEBUG_DATA 1 /* Dump the data read or written to the channel */ #undef DEBUG_IRQS 1 /* Print the message when the IRQ is received */ #undef DEBUG_IO 1 /* Dump the I/O traffic */ /* Maybe the following should be allocated dynamically */ static struct cosa_data cosa_cards[MAX_CARDS]; static int nr_cards = 0; #ifdef COSA_ISA_AUTOPROBE static int io[MAX_CARDS+1] = { 0x220, 0x228, 0x210, 0x218, 0, }; /* NOTE: DMA is not autoprobed!!! */ static int dma[MAX_CARDS+1] = { 1, 7, 1, 7, 1, 7, 1, 7, 0, }; #else int io[MAX_CARDS+1] = { 0, }; int dma[MAX_CARDS+1] = { 0, }; #endif /* IRQ can be safely autoprobed */ static int irq[MAX_CARDS+1] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, }; #ifdef MODULE MODULE_PARM(io, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_CARDS) "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "The I/O bases of the COSA or SRP cards"); MODULE_PARM(irq, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_CARDS) "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "The IRQ lines of the COSA or SRP cards"); MODULE_PARM(dma, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(MAX_CARDS) "i"); MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "The DMA channels of the COSA or SRP cards"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan \"Yenya\" Kasprzak, <kas@fi.muni.cz>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Modular driver for the COSA or SRP synchronous card"); #endif /* I use this mainly for testing purposes */ #ifdef COSA_SLOW_IO #define cosa_outb outb_p #define cosa_outw outw_p #define cosa_inb inb_p #define cosa_inw inw_p #else #define cosa_outb outb #define cosa_outw outw #define cosa_inb inb #define cosa_inw inw #endif #define is_8bit(cosa) (!(cosa->datareg & 0x08)) #define cosa_getstatus(cosa) (cosa_inb(cosa->statusreg)) #define cosa_putstatus(cosa, stat) (cosa_outb(stat, cosa->statusreg)) #define cosa_getdata16(cosa) (cosa_inw(cosa->datareg)) #define cosa_getdata8(cosa) (cosa_inb(cosa->datareg)) #define cosa_putdata16(cosa, dt) (cosa_outw(dt, cosa->datareg)) #define cosa_putdata8(cosa, dt) (cosa_outb(dt, cosa->datareg)) /* Initialization stuff */ static int cosa_probe(int ioaddr, int irq, int dma); /* HW interface */ static void cosa_enable_rx(struct channel_data *chan); static void cosa_disable_rx(struct channel_data *chan); static int cosa_start_tx(struct channel_data *channel, char *buf, int size); static void cosa_kick(struct cosa_data *cosa); static int cosa_dma_able(struct channel_data *chan, char *buf, int data); /* SPPP/HDLC stuff */ static void sppp_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan); static void sppp_channel_delete(struct channel_data *chan); static int cosa_sppp_open(struct net_device *d); static int cosa_sppp_close(struct net_device *d); static int cosa_sppp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *d); static char *sppp_setup_rx(struct channel_data *channel, int size); static int sppp_rx_done(struct channel_data *channel); static int sppp_tx_done(struct channel_data *channel, int size); static int cosa_sppp_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); static struct net_device_stats *cosa_net_stats(struct net_device *dev); /* Character device */ static void chardev_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan); static char *chrdev_setup_rx(struct channel_data *channel, int size); static int chrdev_rx_done(struct channel_data *channel); static int chrdev_tx_done(struct channel_data *channel, int size); static long long cosa_lseek(struct file *file, long long offset, int origin); static ssize_t cosa_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos); static ssize_t cosa_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos); static unsigned int cosa_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *poll); static int cosa_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); static int cosa_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file); static int cosa_chardev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #ifdef COSA_FASYNC_WORKING static int cosa_fasync(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int on); #endif static struct file_operations cosa_fops = { cosa_lseek, cosa_read, cosa_write, NULL, /* readdir */ cosa_poll, cosa_chardev_ioctl, NULL, /* mmap */ cosa_open, NULL, /* flush */ cosa_release, NULL, /* fsync */ #ifdef COSA_FASYNC_WORKING cosa_fasync, #else NULL, #endif NULL, /* check media change */ NULL, /* revalidate */ NULL /* lock */ }; /* Ioctls */ static int cosa_start(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address); static int cosa_reset(struct cosa_data *cosa); static int cosa_download(struct cosa_data *cosa, struct cosa_download *d); static int cosa_readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, struct cosa_download *d); /* COSA/SRP ROM monitor */ static int download(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *data, int addr, int len); static int startmicrocode(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address); static int readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *data, int addr, int len); static int cosa_reset_and_read_id(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *id); /* Auxilliary functions */ static int get_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa); static int put_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); static int puthexnumber(struct cosa_data *cosa, int number); static void put_driver_status(struct cosa_data *cosa); static void put_driver_status_nolock(struct cosa_data *cosa); /* Interrupt handling */ static void cosa_interrupt(int irq, void *cosa, struct pt_regs *regs); /* I/O ops debugging */ #ifdef DEBUG_IO static void debug_data_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); static void debug_data_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); static void debug_data_cmd(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data); static void debug_status_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status); static void debug_status_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status); #endif /* ---------- Initialization stuff ---------- */ #ifdef MODULE int init_module(void) #else static int __init cosa_init(void) #endif { int i; printk(KERN_INFO "cosa v1.06 (c) 1997-8 Jan Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>\n"); #ifdef __SMP__ printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: SMP found. Please mail any success/failure reports to the author.\n"); #endif if (cosa_major > 0) { if (register_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa", &cosa_fops)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "cosa: unable to get major %d\n", cosa_major); return -EIO; } } else { if (!(cosa_major=register_chrdev(0, "cosa", &cosa_fops))) { printk(KERN_WARNING "cosa: unable to register chardev\n"); return -EIO; } } for (i=0; i<MAX_CARDS; i++) cosa_cards[i].num = -1; for (i=0; io[i] != 0 && i < MAX_CARDS; i++) cosa_probe(io[i], irq[i], dma[i]); if (!nr_cards) { printk(KERN_WARNING "cosa: no devices found.\n"); unregister_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa"); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } #ifdef MODULE void cleanup_module (void) { struct cosa_data *cosa; printk(KERN_INFO "Unloading the cosa module\n"); for (cosa=cosa_cards; nr_cards--; cosa++) { int i; /* Clean up the per-channel data */ for (i=0; i<cosa->nchannels; i++) { /* Chardev driver has no alloc'd per-channel data */ sppp_channel_delete(cosa->chan+i); } /* Clean up the per-card data */ kfree(cosa->chan); kfree(cosa->bouncebuf); free_irq(cosa->irq, cosa); free_dma(cosa->dma); release_region(cosa->datareg,is_8bit(cosa)?2:4); } unregister_chrdev(cosa_major, "cosa"); } #endif /* * This function should register all the net devices needed for the * single channel. */ static __inline__ void channel_init(struct channel_data *chan) { sprintf(chan->name, "cosa%dc%d", chan->cosa->num, chan->num); /* Initialize the chardev data structures */ chardev_channel_init(chan); /* Register the sppp interface */ sppp_channel_init(chan); } static int cosa_probe(int base, int irq, int dma) { struct cosa_data *cosa = cosa_cards+nr_cards; int i; memset(cosa, 0, sizeof(struct cosa_data)); /* Checking validity of parameters: */ /* IRQ should be 2-7 or 10-15; negative IRQ means autoprobe */ if ((irq >= 0 && irq < 2) || irq > 15 || (irq < 10 && irq > 7)) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: invalid IRQ %d\n", irq); return -1; } /* I/O address should be between 0x100 and 0x3ff and should be * multiple of 8. */ if (base < 0x100 || base > 0x3ff || base & 0x7) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: invalid I/O address 0x%x\n", base); return -1; } /* DMA should be 0,1 or 3-7 */ if (dma < 0 || dma == 4 || dma > 7) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: invalid DMA %d\n", dma); return -1; } /* and finally, on 16-bit COSA DMA should be 4-7 and * I/O base should not be multiple of 0x10 */ if (((base & 0x8) && dma < 4) || (!(base & 0x8) && dma > 3)) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa_probe: 8/16 bit base and DMA mismatch" " (base=0x%x, dma=%d)\n", base, dma); return -1; } cosa->dma = dma; cosa->datareg = base; cosa->statusreg = is_8bit(cosa)?base+1:base+2; spin_lock_init(&cosa->lock); if (check_region(base, is_8bit(cosa)?2:4)) return -1; if (cosa_reset_and_read_id(cosa, cosa->id_string) < 0) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa: probe at 0x%x failed.\n", base); return -1; } /* Test the validity of identification string */ if (!strncmp(cosa->id_string, "SRP", 3)) cosa->type = "srp"; else if (!strncmp(cosa->id_string, "COSA", 4)) cosa->type = is_8bit(cosa)? "cosa8": "cosa16"; else { /* Print a warning only if we are not autoprobing */ #ifndef COSA_ISA_AUTOPROBE printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: valid signature not found at 0x%x.\n", base); #endif return -1; } /* Now do IRQ autoprobe */ if (irq < 0) { unsigned long irqs; /* printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ autoprobe\n"); */ sti(); irqs = probe_irq_on(); /* * Enable interrupt on tx buffer empty (it sure is) * really sure ? * FIXME: When this code is not used as module, we should * probably call udelay() instead of the interruptible sleep. */ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); schedule_timeout(30); current->state = TASK_RUNNING; irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); /* Disable all IRQs from the card */ cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); /* Empty the received data register */ cosa_getdata8(cosa); if (irq < 0) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa IRQ autoprobe: multiple interrupts obtained (%d, board at 0x%x)\n", irq, cosa->datareg); return -1; } if (irq == 0) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa IRQ autoprobe: no interrupt obtained (board at 0x%x)\n", cosa->datareg); /* return -1; */ } } cosa->irq = irq; cosa->num = nr_cards; cosa->usage = 0; cosa->nchannels = 2; /* FIXME: how to determine this? */ request_region(base, is_8bit(cosa)?2:4, cosa->type); if (request_irq(cosa->irq, cosa_interrupt, 0, cosa->type, cosa)) goto bad1; if (request_dma(cosa->dma, cosa->type)) { free_irq(cosa->irq, cosa); bad1: release_region(cosa->datareg,is_8bit(cosa)?2:4); printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: allocating resources failed\n", cosa->num); return -1; } cosa->bouncebuf = kmalloc(COSA_MTU, GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA); sprintf(cosa->name, "cosa%d", cosa->num); /* Initialize the per-channel data */ cosa->chan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct channel_data)*cosa->nchannels, GFP_KERNEL); memset(cosa->chan, 0, sizeof(struct channel_data)*cosa->nchannels); for (i=0; i<cosa->nchannels; i++) { cosa->chan[i].cosa = cosa; cosa->chan[i].num = i; channel_init(cosa->chan+i); } printk (KERN_INFO "cosa%d: %s (%s at 0x%x irq %d dma %d), %d channels\n", cosa->num, cosa->id_string, cosa->type, cosa->datareg, cosa->irq, cosa->dma, cosa->nchannels); return nr_cards++; } /*---------- SPPP/HDLC netdevice ---------- */ static void sppp_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan) { struct net_device *d; sppp_attach(&chan->pppdev); d=&chan->pppdev.dev; d->name = chan->name; d->base_addr = chan->cosa->datareg; d->irq = chan->cosa->irq; d->dma = chan->cosa->dma; d->priv = chan; d->init = NULL; d->open = cosa_sppp_open; d->stop = cosa_sppp_close; d->hard_start_xmit = cosa_sppp_tx; d->do_ioctl = cosa_sppp_ioctl; d->get_stats = cosa_net_stats; dev_init_buffers(d); if (register_netdev(d) == -1) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: register_netdev failed.\n", d->name); sppp_detach(&chan->pppdev.dev); return; } } static void sppp_channel_delete(struct channel_data *chan) { sppp_detach(&chan->pppdev.dev); unregister_netdev(&chan->pppdev.dev); } static int cosa_sppp_open(struct net_device *d) { struct channel_data *chan = d->priv; int err, flags; if (!(chan->cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_START)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: start the firmware first (status %d)\n", chan->cosa->name, chan->cosa->firmware_status); return -EPERM; } spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); if (chan->usage != 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: sppp_open called with usage count %d\n", chan->name, chan->usage); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); return -EBUSY; } chan->setup_rx = sppp_setup_rx; chan->tx_done = sppp_tx_done; chan->rx_done = sppp_rx_done; chan->usage=-1; chan->cosa->usage++; MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); err = sppp_open(d); if (err) { spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); chan->usage=0; chan->cosa->usage--; MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); return err; } d->tbusy = 0; cosa_enable_rx(chan); return 0; } static int cosa_sppp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct channel_data *chan = dev->priv; if (dev->tbusy) { if (time_before(jiffies, dev->trans_start+2*HZ)) return 1; /* Two seconds timeout */ if (test_bit(RXBIT, &chan->cosa->rxtx)) { chan->stats.rx_errors++; chan->stats.rx_missed_errors++; } else { chan->stats.tx_errors++; chan->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; } cosa_kick(chan->cosa); if (chan->tx_skb) { dev_kfree_skb(chan->tx_skb); chan->tx_skb = 0; } dev->tbusy = 0; } if (test_and_set_bit(0, (void*)&dev->tbusy) != 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Transmitter access conflict.\n", dev->name); return 1; } chan->tx_skb = skb; dev->trans_start = jiffies; cosa_start_tx(chan, skb->data, skb->len); return 0; } static int cosa_sppp_close(struct net_device *d) { struct channel_data *chan = d->priv; int flags; sppp_close(d); d->tbusy = 1; cosa_disable_rx(chan); spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); if (chan->rx_skb) { kfree_skb(chan->rx_skb); chan->rx_skb = 0; } if (chan->tx_skb) { kfree_skb(chan->tx_skb); chan->tx_skb = 0; } chan->usage=0; chan->cosa->usage--; MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->cosa->lock, flags); return 0; } static char *sppp_setup_rx(struct channel_data *chan, int size) { /* * We can safely fall back to non-dma-able memory, because we have * the cosa->bouncebuf pre-allocated. */ if (chan->rx_skb) kfree_skb(chan->rx_skb); chan->rx_skb = dev_alloc_skb(size); if (chan->rx_skb == NULL) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet\n", chan->name); chan->stats.rx_dropped++; return NULL; } chan->pppdev.dev.trans_start = jiffies; return skb_put(chan->rx_skb, size); } static int sppp_rx_done(struct channel_data *chan) { if (!chan->rx_skb) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rx_done with empty skb!\n", chan->name); chan->stats.rx_errors++; chan->stats.rx_frame_errors++; return 0; } chan->rx_skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_WAN_PPP); chan->rx_skb->dev = &chan->pppdev.dev; chan->rx_skb->mac.raw = chan->rx_skb->data; chan->stats.rx_packets++; chan->stats.rx_bytes += chan->cosa->rxsize; netif_rx(chan->rx_skb); chan->rx_skb = 0; chan->pppdev.dev.trans_start = jiffies; return 0; } /* ARGSUSED */ static int sppp_tx_done(struct channel_data *chan, int size) { if (!chan->tx_skb) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: tx_done with empty skb!\n", chan->name); chan->stats.tx_errors++; chan->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; return 1; } dev_kfree_skb(chan->tx_skb); chan->tx_skb = 0; chan->stats.tx_packets++; chan->stats.tx_bytes += size; chan->pppdev.dev.tbusy = 0; mark_bh(NET_BH); return 1; } static struct net_device_stats *cosa_net_stats(struct net_device *dev) { struct channel_data *chan = dev->priv; return &chan->stats; } /*---------- Character device ---------- */ static void chardev_channel_init(struct channel_data *chan) { init_MUTEX(&chan->rsem); init_MUTEX(&chan->wsem); } static long long cosa_lseek(struct file * file, long long offset, int origin) { return -ESPIPE; } static ssize_t cosa_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); int flags; struct channel_data *chan = (struct channel_data *)file->private_data; struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; char *kbuf; if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_START)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: start the firmware first (status %d)\n", cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); return -EPERM; } if (down_interruptible(&chan->rsem)) return -ERESTARTSYS; if ((chan->rxdata = kmalloc(COSA_MTU, GFP_DMA|GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: cosa_read() - OOM\n", cosa->name); up(&chan->rsem); return -ENOMEM; } chan->rx_status = 0; cosa_enable_rx(chan); spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); add_wait_queue(&chan->rxwaitq, &wait); while(!chan->rx_status) { current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); schedule(); spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); if (signal_pending(current) && chan->rx_status == 0) { chan->rx_status = 1; remove_wait_queue(&chan->rxwaitq, &wait); current->state = TASK_RUNNING; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); up(&chan->rsem); return -ERESTARTSYS; } } remove_wait_queue(&chan->rxwaitq, &wait); current->state = TASK_RUNNING; kbuf = chan->rxdata; count = chan->rxsize; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); up(&chan->rsem); if (copy_to_user(buf, kbuf, count)) { kfree(buf); return -EFAULT; } kfree(kbuf); return count; } static char *chrdev_setup_rx(struct channel_data *chan, int size) { /* Expect size <= COSA_MTU */ chan->rxsize = size; return chan->rxdata; } static int chrdev_rx_done(struct channel_data *chan) { if (chan->rx_status) { /* Reader has died */ kfree(chan->rxdata); up(&chan->wsem); } chan->rx_status = 1; wake_up_interruptible(&chan->rxwaitq); return 1; } static ssize_t cosa_write(struct file *file, const char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct channel_data *chan = (struct channel_data *)file->private_data; struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; unsigned int flags; char *kbuf; if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_START)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: start the firmware first (status %d)\n", cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); return -EPERM; } if (down_interruptible(&chan->wsem)) return -ERESTARTSYS; if (count > COSA_MTU) count = COSA_MTU; /* Allocate the buffer */ if ((kbuf = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA)) == NULL) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: cosa_write() OOM - dropping packet\n", cosa->name); up(&chan->wsem); return -ENOMEM; } if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count)) { up(&chan->wsem); kfree(kbuf); return -EFAULT; } chan->tx_status=0; cosa_start_tx(chan, kbuf, count); spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); add_wait_queue(&chan->txwaitq, &wait); while(!chan->tx_status) { current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); schedule(); spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); if (signal_pending(current) && chan->tx_status == 0) { chan->tx_status = 1; remove_wait_queue(&chan->txwaitq, &wait); current->state = TASK_RUNNING; chan->tx_status = 1; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return -ERESTARTSYS; } } remove_wait_queue(&chan->txwaitq, &wait); current->state = TASK_RUNNING; up(&chan->wsem); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); kfree(kbuf); return count; } static int chrdev_tx_done(struct channel_data *chan, int size) { if (chan->tx_status) { /* Writer was interrupted */ kfree(chan->txbuf); up(&chan->wsem); } chan->tx_status = 1; wake_up_interruptible(&chan->txwaitq); return 1; } static unsigned int cosa_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *poll) { printk(KERN_INFO "cosa_poll is here\n"); return 0; } static int cosa_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct cosa_data *cosa; struct channel_data *chan; unsigned long flags; int n; if ((n=MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev)>>CARD_MINOR_BITS) >= nr_cards) return -ENODEV; cosa = cosa_cards+n; if ((n=MINOR(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_rdev) & ((1<<CARD_MINOR_BITS)-1)) >= cosa->nchannels) return -ENODEV; chan = cosa->chan + n; file->private_data = chan; spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); if (chan->usage < 0) { /* in netdev mode */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return -EBUSY; } cosa->usage++; chan->usage++; chan->tx_done = chrdev_tx_done; chan->setup_rx = chrdev_setup_rx; chan->rx_done = chrdev_rx_done; #ifdef MODULE MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return 0; } static int cosa_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct channel_data *channel = (struct channel_data *)file->private_data; struct cosa_data *cosa = channel->cosa; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); cosa->usage--; channel->usage--; #ifdef MODULE MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return 0; } #ifdef COSA_FASYNC_WORKING static struct fasync_struct *fasync[256] = { NULL, }; /* To be done ... */ static int cosa_fasync(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, int on) { int port = MINOR(inode->i_rdev); int rv = fasync_helper(inode, file, on, &fasync[port]); return rv < 0 ? rv : 0; } #endif /* ---------- Ioctls ---------- */ /* * Ioctl subroutines can safely be made inline, because they are called * only from cosa_ioctl(). */ static inline int cosa_reset(struct cosa_data *cosa) { char idstring[COSA_MAX_ID_STRING]; if (cosa->usage > 1) printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: WARNING: reset requested with cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", cosa->num, cosa->usage); cosa->firmware_status &= ~(COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_START); if (cosa_reset_and_read_id(cosa, idstring) < 0) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: reset failed\n", cosa->num); return -EIO; } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: resetting device: %s\n", cosa->num, idstring); cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_RESET; return 0; } /* High-level function to download data into COSA memory. Calls download() */ static inline int cosa_download(struct cosa_data *cosa, struct cosa_download *d) { int i; int addr, len; char *code; if (cosa->usage > 1) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: WARNING: download of microcode requested with cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", cosa->name, cosa->usage); if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_RESET)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: reset the card first (status %d).\n", cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); return -EPERM; } get_user_ret(addr, &(d->addr), -EFAULT); get_user_ret(len, &(d->len), -EFAULT); get_user_ret(code, &(d->code), -EFAULT); if (d->addr < 0 || d->addr > COSA_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) return -EINVAL; if (d->len < 0 || d->len > COSA_MAX_FIRMWARE_SIZE) return -EINVAL; /* If something fails, force the user to reset the card */ cosa->firmware_status &= ~(COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD); if ((i=download(cosa, d->code, len, addr)) < 0) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: microcode download failed: %d\n", cosa->num, i); return -EIO; } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: downloading microcode - 0x%04x bytes at 0x%04x\n", cosa->num, len, addr); cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD; return 0; } /* High-level function to read COSA memory. Calls readmem() */ static inline int cosa_readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, struct cosa_download *d) { int i; int addr, len; char *code; if (cosa->usage > 1) printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: WARNING: readmem requested with " "cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", cosa->num, cosa->usage); if (!(cosa->firmware_status & COSA_FW_RESET)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: reset the card first (status %d).\n", cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); return -EPERM; } get_user_ret(addr, &(d->addr), -EFAULT); get_user_ret(len, &(d->len), -EFAULT); get_user_ret(code, &(d->code), -EFAULT); /* If something fails, force the user to reset the card */ cosa->firmware_status &= ~COSA_FW_RESET; if ((i=readmem(cosa, d->code, len, addr)) < 0) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: reading memory failed: %d\n", cosa->num, i); return -EIO; } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: reading card memory - 0x%04x bytes at 0x%04x\n", cosa->num, len, addr); cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_RESET; return 0; } /* High-level function to start microcode. Calls startmicrocode(). */ static inline int cosa_start(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address) { int i; if (cosa->usage > 1) printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: WARNING: start microcode requested with cosa->usage > 1 (%d). Odd things may happen.\n", cosa->num, cosa->usage); if ((cosa->firmware_status & (COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD)) != (COSA_FW_RESET|COSA_FW_DOWNLOAD)) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: download the microcode and/or reset the card first (status %d).\n", cosa->name, cosa->firmware_status); return -EPERM; } cosa->firmware_status &= ~COSA_FW_RESET; if ((i=startmicrocode(cosa, address)) < 0) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: start microcode at 0x%04x failed: %d\n", cosa->num, address, i); return -EIO; } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: starting microcode at 0x%04x\n", cosa->num, address); cosa->startaddr = address; cosa->firmware_status |= COSA_FW_START; return 0; } /* Buffer of size at least COSA_MAX_ID_STRING is expected */ static inline int cosa_getidstr(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *string) { int l = strlen(cosa->id_string)+1; copy_to_user_ret(string, cosa->id_string, l, -EFAULT); return l; } /* Buffer of size at least COSA_MAX_ID_STRING is expected */ static inline int cosa_gettype(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *string) { int l = strlen(cosa->type)+1; copy_to_user_ret(string, cosa->type, l, -EFAULT); return l; } static int cosa_ioctl_common(struct cosa_data *cosa, struct channel_data *channel, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { switch(cmd) { case COSAIORSET: /* Reset the device */ if (!suser()) return -EACCES; return cosa_reset(cosa); case COSAIOSTRT: /* Start the firmware */ if (!suser()) return -EACCES; return cosa_start(cosa, arg); case COSAIODOWNLD: /* Download the firmware */ if (!suser()) return -EACCES; return cosa_download(cosa, (struct cosa_download *)arg); case COSAIORMEM: if (!suser()) return -EACCES; return cosa_readmem(cosa, (struct cosa_download *)arg); case COSAIORTYPE: return cosa_gettype(cosa, (char *)arg); case COSAIORIDSTR: return cosa_getidstr(cosa, (char *)arg); /* * These two are _very_ugly_hack_(tm). Don't even look at this. * Implementing this saved me few reboots after some process segfaulted * inside this module. */ #ifdef MODULE #if 0 case COSAIOMINC: MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; return 0; case COSAIOMDEC: MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return 0; #endif #endif case COSAIONRCARDS: return nr_cards; case COSAIONRCHANS: return cosa->nchannels; case COSAIOBMSET: if (!suser()) return -EACCES; if (is_8bit(cosa)) return -EINVAL; if (arg != COSA_BM_OFF && arg != COSA_BM_ON) return -EINVAL; cosa->busmaster = arg; return 0; case COSAIOBMGET: return cosa->busmaster; } return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } static int cosa_sppp_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd) { int rv; struct channel_data *chan = (struct channel_data *)dev->priv; rv = cosa_ioctl_common(chan->cosa, chan, cmd, (int)ifr->ifr_data); if (rv == -ENOIOCTLCMD) { return sppp_do_ioctl(dev, ifr, cmd); } return rv; } static int cosa_chardev_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct channel_data *channel = (struct channel_data *)file->private_data; struct cosa_data *cosa = channel->cosa; return cosa_ioctl_common(cosa, channel, cmd, arg); } /*---------- HW layer interface ---------- */ /* * The higher layer can bind itself to the HW layer by setting the callbacks * in the channel_data structure and by using these routines. */ static void cosa_enable_rx(struct channel_data *chan) { struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; if (!test_and_set_bit(chan->num, &cosa->rxbitmap)) put_driver_status(cosa); } static void cosa_disable_rx(struct channel_data *chan) { struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; if (test_and_clear_bit(chan->num, &cosa->rxbitmap)) put_driver_status(cosa); } /* * FIXME: This routine probably should check for cosa_start_tx() called when * the previous transmit is still unfinished. In this case the non-zero * return value should indicate to the caller that the queuing(sp?) up * the transmit has failed. */ static int cosa_start_tx(struct channel_data *chan, char *buf, int len) { struct cosa_data *cosa = chan->cosa; int flags; #ifdef DEBUG_DATA int i; printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%dc%d: starting tx(0x%x)", chan->cosa->num, chan->num, len); for (i=0; i<len; i++) printk(" %02x", buf[i]&0xff); printk("\n"); #endif spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); chan->txbuf = buf; chan->txsize = len; if (len > COSA_MTU) chan->txsize = COSA_MTU; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); /* Tell the firmware we are ready */ set_bit(chan->num, &cosa->txbitmap); put_driver_status(cosa); return 0; } static void put_driver_status(struct cosa_data *cosa) { unsigned flags=0; int status; spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); status = (cosa->rxbitmap ? DRIVER_RX_READY : 0) | (cosa->txbitmap ? DRIVER_TX_READY : 0) | (cosa->txbitmap? ~(cosa->txbitmap<<DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT) &DRIVER_TXMAP_MASK : 0); if (!cosa->rxtx) { if (cosa->rxbitmap|cosa->txbitmap) { if (!cosa->enabled) { cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); #endif cosa->enabled = 1; } } else if (cosa->enabled) { cosa->enabled = 0; cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, 0); #endif } cosa_putdata8(cosa, status); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_data_cmd(cosa, status); #endif } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); } static void put_driver_status_nolock(struct cosa_data *cosa) { int status; status = (cosa->rxbitmap ? DRIVER_RX_READY : 0) | (cosa->txbitmap ? DRIVER_TX_READY : 0) | (cosa->txbitmap? ~(cosa->txbitmap<<DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT) &DRIVER_TXMAP_MASK : 0); if (cosa->rxbitmap|cosa->txbitmap) { cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, SR_RX_INT_ENA); #endif cosa->enabled = 1; } else { cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, 0); #endif cosa->enabled = 0; } cosa_putdata8(cosa, status); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_data_cmd(cosa, status); #endif } /* * The "kickme" function: When the DMA times out, this is called to * clean up the driver status. * FIXME: Preliminary support, the interface is probably wrong. */ static void cosa_kick(struct cosa_data *cosa) { unsigned flags, flags1; char *s = "Unknown"; if (test_bit(RXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) s = "RX"; if (test_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) s = "TX"; printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s DMA timeout - restarting.\n", cosa->name, s); spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); cosa->rxtx = 0; flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); disable_dma(cosa->dma); clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); release_dma_lock(flags1); /* FIXME: Anything else? */ udelay(100); cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); udelay(100); (void) cosa_getdata8(cosa); udelay(100); cosa_putdata8(cosa, 0); udelay(100); put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); } /* * Check if the whole buffer is DMA-able. It means it is below the 16M of * physical memory and doesn't span the 64k boundary. For now it seems * SKB's never do this, but we'll check this anyway. */ static int cosa_dma_able(struct channel_data *chan, char *buf, int len) { static int count = 0; unsigned long b = (unsigned long)buf; if (b+len >= MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) return 0; if ((b^ (b+len)) & 0x10000) { if (count++ < 5) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: packet spanning a 64k boundary\n", chan->name); return 0; } return 1; } /* ---------- The SRP/COSA ROM monitor functions ---------- */ /* * Downloading SRP microcode: say "w" to SRP monitor, it answers by "w=", * drivers need to say 4-digit hex number meaning start address of the microcode * separated by a single space. Monitor replies by saying " =". Now driver * has to write 4-digit hex number meaning the last byte address ended * by a single space. Monitor has to reply with a space. Now the download * begins. After the download monitor replies with "\r\n." (CR LF dot). */ static int download(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *microcode, int length, int address) { int i; if (put_wait_data(cosa, 'w') == -1) return -1; if ((i=get_wait_data(cosa)) != 'w') { printk("dnld: 0x%04x\n",i); return -2;} if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -3; if (puthexnumber(cosa, address) < 0) return -4; if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -10; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -11; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -12; if (puthexnumber(cosa, address+length-1) < 0) return -13; if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -18; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -19; while (length--) { char c; #ifndef SRP_DOWNLOAD_AT_BOOT get_user_ret(c,microcode, -23); #else c = *microcode; #endif if (put_wait_data(cosa, c) == -1) return -20; microcode++; } if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -21; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -22; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '.') return -23; #if 0 printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa%d: download completed.\n", cosa->num); #endif return 0; } /* * Starting microcode is done via the "g" command of the SRP monitor. * The chat should be the following: "g" "g=" "<addr><CR>" * "<CR><CR><LF><CR><LF>". */ static int startmicrocode(struct cosa_data *cosa, int address) { if (put_wait_data(cosa, 'g') == -1) return -1; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != 'g') return -2; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -3; if (puthexnumber(cosa, address) < 0) return -4; if (put_wait_data(cosa, '\r') == -1) return -5; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -6; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -7; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -8; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -9; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -10; #if 0 printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa%d: microcode started\n", cosa->num); #endif return 0; } /* * Reading memory is done via the "r" command of the SRP monitor. * The chat is the following "r" "r=" "<addr> " " =" "<last_byte> " " " * Then driver can read the data and the conversation is finished * by SRP monitor sending "<CR><LF>." (dot at the end). * * This routine is not needed during the normal operation and serves * for debugging purposes only. */ static int readmem(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *microcode, int length, int address) { if (put_wait_data(cosa, 'r') == -1) return -1; if ((get_wait_data(cosa)) != 'r') return -2; if ((get_wait_data(cosa)) != '=') return -3; if (puthexnumber(cosa, address) < 0) return -4; if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -5; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -6; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '=') return -7; if (puthexnumber(cosa, address+length-1) < 0) return -8; if (put_wait_data(cosa, ' ') == -1) return -9; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != ' ') return -10; while (length--) { char c; int i; if ((i=get_wait_data(cosa)) == -1) { printk (KERN_INFO "cosa: 0x%04x bytes remaining\n", length); return -11; } c=i; #if 1 put_user_ret(c,microcode, -23); #else *microcode = c; #endif microcode++; } if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\r') return -21; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '\n') return -22; if (get_wait_data(cosa) != '.') return -23; #if 0 printk(KERN_DEBUG "cosa%d: readmem completed.\n", cosa->num); #endif return 0; } /* * This function resets the device and reads the initial prompt * of the device's ROM monitor. */ static int cosa_reset_and_read_id(struct cosa_data *cosa, char *idstring) { int i=0, id=0, prev=0, curr=0; /* Reset the card ... */ cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); cosa_getdata8(cosa); cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RST); #ifdef MODULE current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; schedule_timeout(HZ/2); current->state = TASK_RUNNING; #else udelay(5*100000); #endif /* Disable all IRQs from the card */ cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); /* * Try to read the ID string. The card then prints out the * identification string ended by the "\n\x2e". * * The following loop is indexed through i (instead of id) * to avoid looping forever when for any reason * the port returns '\r', '\n' or '\x2e' permanently. */ for (i=0; i<COSA_MAX_ID_STRING-1; i++, prev=curr) { if ((curr = get_wait_data(cosa)) == -1) { return -1; } curr &= 0xff; if (curr != '\r' && curr != '\n' && curr != 0x2e) idstring[id++] = curr; if (curr == 0x2e && prev == '\n') break; } /* Perhaps we should fail when i==COSA_MAX_ID_STRING-1 ? */ idstring[id] = '\0'; return id; } /* ---------- Auxiliary routines for COSA/SRP monitor ---------- */ /* * This routine gets the data byte from the card waiting for the SR_RX_RDY * bit to be set in a loop. It should be used in the exceptional cases * only (for example when resetting the card or downloading the firmware. */ static int get_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa) { int retries = 1000; while (--retries) { /* read data and return them */ if (cosa_getstatus(cosa) & SR_RX_RDY) { short r; r = cosa_getdata8(cosa); #if 0 printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: get_wait_data returning after %d retries\n", 999-retries); #endif return r; } /* sleep if not ready to read */ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; schedule_timeout(1); } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa: timeout in get_wait_data (status 0x%x)\n", cosa_getstatus(cosa)); return -1; } /* * This routine puts the data byte to the card waiting for the SR_TX_RDY * bit to be set in a loop. It should be used in the exceptional cases * only (for example when resetting the card or downloading the firmware). */ static int put_wait_data(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) { int retries = 1000; while (--retries) { /* read data and return them */ if (cosa_getstatus(cosa) & SR_TX_RDY) { cosa_putdata8(cosa, data); #if 0 printk(KERN_INFO "Putdata: %d retries\n", 999-retries); #endif return 0; } #if 0 /* sleep if not ready to read */ current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; schedule_timeout(1); #endif } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: timeout in put_wait_data (status 0x%x)\n", cosa->num, cosa_getstatus(cosa)); return -1; } /* * The following routine puts the hexadecimal number into the SRP monitor * and verifies the proper echo of the sent bytes. Returns 0 on success, * negative number on failure (-1,-3,-5,-7) means that put_wait_data() failed, * (-2,-4,-6,-8) means that reading echo failed. */ static int puthexnumber(struct cosa_data *cosa, int number) { char temp[5]; int i; /* Well, I should probably replace this by something faster. */ sprintf(temp, "%04X", number); for (i=0; i<4; i++) { if (put_wait_data(cosa, temp[i]) == -1) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: puthexnumber failed to write byte %d\n", cosa->num, i); return -1-2*i; } if (get_wait_data(cosa) != temp[i]) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: puthexhumber failed to read echo of byte %d\n", cosa->num, i); return -2-2*i; } } return 0; } /* ---------- Interrupt routines ---------- */ /* * There are three types of interrupt: * At the beginning of transmit - this handled is in tx_interrupt(), * at the beginning of receive - it is in rx_interrupt() and * at the end of transmit/receive - it is the eot_interrupt() function. * These functions are multiplexed by cosa_interrupt() according to the * COSA status byte. I have moved the rx/tx/eot interrupt handling into * separate functions to make it more readable. These functions are inline, * so there should be no overhead of function call. * * In the COSA bus-master mode, we need to tell the card the address of a * buffer. Unfortunately, COSA may be too slow for us, so we must busy-wait. * It's time to use the bottom half :-( */ /* * Transmit interrupt routine - called when COSA is willing to obtain * data from the OS. The most tricky part of the routine is selection * of channel we (OS) want to send packet for. For SRP we should probably * use the round-robin approach. The newer COSA firmwares have a simple * flow-control - in the status word has bits 2 and 3 set to 1 means that the * channel 0 or 1 doesn't want to receive data. * * It seems there is a bug in COSA firmware (need to trace it further): * When the driver status says that the kernel has no more data for transmit * (e.g. at the end of TX DMA) and then the kernel changes its mind * (e.g. new packet is queued to hard_start_xmit()), the card issues * the TX interrupt but does not mark the channel as ready-to-transmit. * The fix seems to be to push the packet to COSA despite its request. * We first try to obey the card's opinion, and then fall back to forced TX. */ static inline void tx_interrupt(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) { unsigned long flags, flags1; #ifdef DEBUG_IRQS printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: SR_DOWN_REQUEST status=0x%04x\n", cosa->num, status); #endif spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); set_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx); if (!test_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { /* flow control, see the comment above */ int i=0; if (!cosa->txbitmap) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No channel wants data " "in TX IRQ. Expect DMA timeout.", cosa->name); put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); clear_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return; } while(1) { cosa->txchan++; i++; if (cosa->txchan >= cosa->nchannels) cosa->txchan = 0; if (!(cosa->txbitmap & (1<<cosa->txchan))) continue; if (~status & (1 << (cosa->txchan+DRIVER_TXMAP_SHIFT))) break; /* in second pass, accept first ready-to-TX channel */ if (i > cosa->nchannels) { /* Can be safely ignored */ #ifdef DEBUG_IRQS printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Forcing TX " "to not-ready channel %d\n", cosa->name, cosa->txchan); #endif break; } } cosa->txsize = cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txsize; if (cosa_dma_able(cosa->chan+cosa->txchan, cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txbuf, cosa->txsize)) { cosa->txbuf = cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txbuf; } else { memcpy(cosa->bouncebuf, cosa->chan[cosa->txchan].txbuf, cosa->txsize); cosa->txbuf = cosa->bouncebuf; } } if (is_8bit(cosa)) { if (!test_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); cosa_putdata8(cosa, ((cosa->txchan << 5) & 0xe0)| ((cosa->txsize >> 8) & 0x1f)); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); debug_data_out(cosa, ((cosa->txchan << 5) & 0xe0)| ((cosa->txsize >> 8) & 0x1f)); debug_data_in(cosa, cosa_getdata8(cosa)); #else cosa_getdata8(cosa); #endif set_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return; } else { clear_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); cosa_putdata8(cosa, cosa->txsize&0xff); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, 0); debug_data_out(cosa, cosa->txsize&0xff); #endif } } else { cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); cosa_putdata16(cosa, ((cosa->txchan<<13) & 0xe000) | (cosa->txsize & 0x1fff)); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, SR_TX_INT_ENA); debug_data_out(cosa, ((cosa->txchan<<13) & 0xe000) | (cosa->txsize & 0x1fff)); debug_data_in(cosa, cosa_getdata8(cosa)); debug_status_out(cosa, 0); #else cosa_getdata8(cosa); #endif cosa_putstatus(cosa, 0); } if (cosa->busmaster) { unsigned long addr = virt_to_bus(cosa->txbuf); int count=0; printk(KERN_INFO "busmaster IRQ\n"); while (!(cosa_getstatus(cosa)&SR_TX_RDY)) { count++; udelay(10); if (count > 1000) break; } printk(KERN_INFO "status %x\n", cosa_getstatus(cosa)); printk(KERN_INFO "ready after %d loops\n", count); cosa_putdata16(cosa, (addr >> 16)&0xffff); count = 0; while (!(cosa_getstatus(cosa)&SR_TX_RDY)) { count++; if (count > 1000) break; udelay(10); } printk(KERN_INFO "ready after %d loops\n", count); cosa_putdata16(cosa, addr &0xffff); flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); set_dma_mode(cosa->dma, DMA_MODE_CASCADE); enable_dma(cosa->dma); release_dma_lock(flags1); } else { /* start the DMA */ flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); disable_dma(cosa->dma); clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); set_dma_mode(cosa->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE); set_dma_addr(cosa->dma, virt_to_bus(cosa->txbuf)); set_dma_count(cosa->dma, cosa->txsize); enable_dma(cosa->dma); release_dma_lock(flags1); } cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_TX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, SR_TX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); } static inline void rx_interrupt(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) { unsigned long flags; #ifdef DEBUG_IRQS printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: SR_UP_REQUEST\n", cosa->num); #endif spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); set_bit(RXBIT, &cosa->rxtx); if (is_8bit(cosa)) { if (!test_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { set_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); cosa->rxsize = cosa_getdata8(cosa) <<8; #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_data_in(cosa, cosa->rxsize >> 8); #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); return; } else { clear_bit(IRQBIT, &cosa->rxtx); cosa->rxsize |= cosa_getdata8(cosa) & 0xff; #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_data_in(cosa, cosa->rxsize & 0xff); #endif #if 0 printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: receive rxsize = (0x%04x).\n", cosa->num, cosa->rxsize); #endif } } else { cosa->rxsize = cosa_getdata16(cosa); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_data_in(cosa, cosa->rxsize); #endif #if 0 printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: receive rxsize = (0x%04x).\n", cosa->num, cosa->rxsize); #endif } if (((cosa->rxsize & 0xe000) >> 13) >= cosa->nchannels) { printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: rx for unknown channel (0x%04x)\n", cosa->name, cosa->rxsize); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); goto reject; } cosa->rxchan = cosa->chan + ((cosa->rxsize & 0xe000) >> 13); cosa->rxsize &= 0x1fff; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); cosa->rxbuf = NULL; if (cosa->rxchan->setup_rx) cosa->rxbuf = cosa->rxchan->setup_rx(cosa->rxchan, cosa->rxsize); if (!cosa->rxbuf) { reject: /* Reject the packet */ printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: rejecting packet on channel %d\n", cosa->num, cosa->rxchan->num); cosa->rxbuf = cosa->bouncebuf; } /* start the DMA */ flags = claim_dma_lock(); disable_dma(cosa->dma); clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); set_dma_mode(cosa->dma, DMA_MODE_READ); if (cosa_dma_able(cosa->rxchan, cosa->rxbuf, cosa->rxsize & 0x1fff)) { set_dma_addr(cosa->dma, virt_to_bus(cosa->rxbuf)); } else { set_dma_addr(cosa->dma, virt_to_bus(cosa->bouncebuf)); } set_dma_count(cosa->dma, (cosa->rxsize&0x1fff)); enable_dma(cosa->dma); release_dma_lock(flags); spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); cosa_putstatus(cosa, SR_RX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); if (!is_8bit(cosa) && (status & SR_TX_RDY)) cosa_putdata8(cosa, DRIVER_RX_READY); #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_out(cosa, SR_RX_DMA_ENA|SR_USR_INT_ENA); if (!is_8bit(cosa) && (status & SR_TX_RDY)) debug_data_cmd(cosa, DRIVER_RX_READY); #endif spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); } static void inline eot_interrupt(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) { unsigned long flags, flags1; spin_lock_irqsave(&cosa->lock, flags); flags1 = claim_dma_lock(); disable_dma(cosa->dma); clear_dma_ff(cosa->dma); release_dma_lock(flags1); if (test_bit(TXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { struct channel_data *chan = cosa->chan+cosa->txchan; if (chan->tx_done) if (chan->tx_done(chan, cosa->txsize)) clear_bit(chan->num, &cosa->txbitmap); } else if (test_bit(RXBIT, &cosa->rxtx)) { #ifdef DEBUG_DATA { int i; printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%dc%d: done rx(0x%x)", cosa->num, cosa->rxchan->num, cosa->rxsize); for (i=0; i<cosa->rxsize; i++) printk (" %02x", cosa->rxbuf[i]&0xff); printk("\n"); } #endif /* Packet for unknown channel? */ if (cosa->rxbuf == cosa->bouncebuf) goto out; if (!cosa_dma_able(cosa->rxchan, cosa->rxbuf, cosa->rxsize)) memcpy(cosa->rxbuf, cosa->bouncebuf, cosa->rxsize); if (cosa->rxchan->rx_done) if (cosa->rxchan->rx_done(cosa->rxchan)) clear_bit(cosa->rxchan->num, &cosa->rxbitmap); } else { printk(KERN_NOTICE "cosa%d: unexpected EOT interrupt\n", cosa->num); } /* * Clear the RXBIT, TXBIT and IRQBIT (the latest should be * cleared anyway). We should do it as soon as possible * so that we can tell the COSA we are done and to give it a time * for recovery. */ out: cosa->rxtx = 0; put_driver_status_nolock(cosa); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cosa->lock, flags); } static void cosa_interrupt(int irq, void *cosa_, struct pt_regs *regs) { unsigned status; int count = 0; struct cosa_data *cosa = cosa_; again: status = cosa_getstatus(cosa); #ifdef DEBUG_IRQS printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: got IRQ, status 0x%02x\n", cosa->num, status & 0xff); #endif #ifdef DEBUG_IO debug_status_in(cosa, status); #endif switch (status & SR_CMD_FROM_SRP_MASK) { case SR_DOWN_REQUEST: tx_interrupt(cosa, status); break; case SR_UP_REQUEST: rx_interrupt(cosa, status); break; case SR_END_OF_TRANSFER: eot_interrupt(cosa, status); break; default: /* We may be too fast for SRP. Try to wait a bit more. */ if (count++ < 100) { udelay(100); goto again; } printk(KERN_INFO "cosa%d: unknown status 0x%02x in IRQ after %d retries\n", cosa->num, status & 0xff, count); } #ifdef DEBUG_IRQS if (count) printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %d-times got unknown status in IRQ\n", cosa->name, count); else printk(KERN_INFO "%s: returning from IRQ\n", cosa->name); #endif } /* ---------- I/O debugging routines ---------- */ /* * These routines can be used to monitor COSA/SRP I/O and to printk() * the data being transfered on the data and status I/O port in a * readable way. */ #ifdef DEBUG_IO static void debug_status_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) { char *s; switch(status & SR_CMD_FROM_SRP_MASK) { case SR_UP_REQUEST: s = "RX_REQ"; break; case SR_DOWN_REQUEST: s = "TX_REQ"; break; case SR_END_OF_TRANSFER: s = "ET_REQ"; break; default: s = "NO_REQ"; break; } printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: status -> 0x%02x (%s%s%s%s)\n", cosa->name, status, status & SR_USR_RQ ? "USR_RQ|":"", status & SR_TX_RDY ? "TX_RDY|":"", status & SR_RX_RDY ? "RX_RDY|":"", s); } static void debug_status_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int status) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: status <- 0x%02x (%s%s%s%s%s%s)\n", cosa->name, status, status & SR_RX_DMA_ENA ? "RXDMA|":"!rxdma|", status & SR_TX_DMA_ENA ? "TXDMA|":"!txdma|", status & SR_RST ? "RESET|":"", status & SR_USR_INT_ENA ? "USRINT|":"!usrint|", status & SR_TX_INT_ENA ? "TXINT|":"!txint|", status & SR_RX_INT_ENA ? "RXINT":"!rxint"); } static void debug_data_in(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: data -> 0x%04x\n", cosa->name, data); } static void debug_data_out(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: data <- 0x%04x\n", cosa->name, data); } static void debug_data_cmd(struct cosa_data *cosa, int data) { printk(KERN_INFO "%s: IO: data <- 0x%04x (%s|%s)\n", cosa->name, data, data & SR_RDY_RCV ? "RX_RDY" : "!rx_rdy", data & SR_RDY_SND ? "TX_RDY" : "!tx_rdy"); } #endif /* EOF -- this file has not been truncated */ |