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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 | /* * linux/fs/block_dev.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/locks.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> extern int *blk_size[]; extern int *blksize_size[]; #define MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / 512) #define NBUF 64 ssize_t block_write(struct file * filp, const char * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; ssize_t blocksize, blocksize_bits, i, buffercount, write_error; ssize_t block, blocks; loff_t offset; ssize_t chars; ssize_t written = 0; struct buffer_head * bhlist[NBUF]; size_t size; kdev_t dev; struct buffer_head * bh, *bufferlist[NBUF]; register char * p; write_error = buffercount = 0; dev = inode->i_rdev; if ( is_read_only( inode->i_rdev )) return -EPERM; blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; if (blksize_size[MAJOR(dev)] && blksize_size[MAJOR(dev)][MINOR(dev)]) blocksize = blksize_size[MAJOR(dev)][MINOR(dev)]; i = blocksize; blocksize_bits = 0; while(i != 1) { blocksize_bits++; i >>= 1; } block = *ppos >> blocksize_bits; offset = *ppos & (blocksize-1); if (blk_size[MAJOR(dev)]) size = ((loff_t) blk_size[MAJOR(dev)][MINOR(dev)] << BLOCK_SIZE_BITS) >> blocksize_bits; else size = INT_MAX; while (count>0) { if (block >= size) return written ? written : -ENOSPC; chars = blocksize - offset; if (chars > count) chars=count; #if 0 /* get the buffer head */ { struct buffer_head * (*fn)(kdev_t, int, int) = getblk; if (chars != blocksize) fn = bread; bh = fn(dev, block, blocksize); } #else bh = getblk(dev, block, blocksize); if (chars != blocksize && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) { if(!filp->f_reada || !read_ahead[MAJOR(dev)]) { /* We do this to force the read of a single buffer */ brelse(bh); bh = bread(dev,block,blocksize); } else { /* Read-ahead before write */ blocks = read_ahead[MAJOR(dev)] / (blocksize >> 9) / 2; if (block + blocks > size) blocks = size - block; if (blocks > NBUF) blocks=NBUF; bhlist[0] = bh; for(i=1; i<blocks; i++){ bhlist[i] = getblk (dev, block+i, blocksize); if(!bhlist[i]){ while(i >= 0) brelse(bhlist[i--]); return written ? written : -EIO; }; }; ll_rw_block(READ, blocks, bhlist); for(i=1; i<blocks; i++) brelse(bhlist[i]); wait_on_buffer(bh); }; }; #endif block++; if (!bh) return written ? written : -EIO; p = offset + bh->b_data; offset = 0; *ppos += chars; written += chars; count -= chars; copy_from_user(p,buf,chars); p += chars; buf += chars; mark_buffer_uptodate(bh, 1); mark_buffer_dirty(bh, 0); if (filp->f_flags & O_SYNC) bufferlist[buffercount++] = bh; else brelse(bh); if (buffercount == NBUF){ ll_rw_block(WRITE, buffercount, bufferlist); for(i=0; i<buffercount; i++){ wait_on_buffer(bufferlist[i]); if (!buffer_uptodate(bufferlist[i])) write_error=1; brelse(bufferlist[i]); } buffercount=0; } if(write_error) break; } if ( buffercount ){ ll_rw_block(WRITE, buffercount, bufferlist); for(i=0; i<buffercount; i++){ wait_on_buffer(bufferlist[i]); if (!buffer_uptodate(bufferlist[i])) write_error=1; brelse(bufferlist[i]); } } filp->f_reada = 1; if(write_error) return -EIO; return written; } ssize_t block_read(struct file * filp, char * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode; size_t block; loff_t offset; ssize_t blocksize; ssize_t blocksize_bits, i; size_t blocks, rblocks, left; int bhrequest, uptodate; struct buffer_head ** bhb, ** bhe; struct buffer_head * buflist[NBUF]; struct buffer_head * bhreq[NBUF]; unsigned int chars; loff_t size; kdev_t dev; ssize_t read; dev = inode->i_rdev; blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE; if (blksize_size[MAJOR(dev)] && blksize_size[MAJOR(dev)][MINOR(dev)]) blocksize = blksize_size[MAJOR(dev)][MINOR(dev)]; i = blocksize; blocksize_bits = 0; while (i != 1) { blocksize_bits++; i >>= 1; } offset = *ppos; if (blk_size[MAJOR(dev)]) size = (loff_t) blk_size[MAJOR(dev)][MINOR(dev)] << BLOCK_SIZE_BITS; else size = INT_MAX; if (offset > size) left = 0; /* size - offset might not fit into left, so check explicitly. */ else if (size - offset > INT_MAX) left = INT_MAX; else left = size - offset; if (left > count) left = count; if (left <= 0) return 0; read = 0; block = offset >> blocksize_bits; offset &= blocksize-1; size >>= blocksize_bits; rblocks = blocks = (left + offset + blocksize - 1) >> blocksize_bits; bhb = bhe = buflist; if (filp->f_reada) { if (blocks < read_ahead[MAJOR(dev)] / (blocksize >> 9)) blocks = read_ahead[MAJOR(dev)] / (blocksize >> 9); if (rblocks > blocks) blocks = rblocks; } if (block + blocks > size) { blocks = size - block; if (blocks == 0) return 0; } /* We do this in a two stage process. We first try to request as many blocks as we can, then we wait for the first one to complete, and then we try to wrap up as many as are actually done. This routine is rather generic, in that it can be used in a filesystem by substituting the appropriate function in for getblk. This routine is optimized to make maximum use of the various buffers and caches. */ do { bhrequest = 0; uptodate = 1; while (blocks) { --blocks; *bhb = getblk(dev, block++, blocksize); if (*bhb && !buffer_uptodate(*bhb)) { uptodate = 0; bhreq[bhrequest++] = *bhb; } if (++bhb == &buflist[NBUF]) bhb = buflist; /* If the block we have on hand is uptodate, go ahead and complete processing. */ if (uptodate) break; if (bhb == bhe) break; } /* Now request them all */ if (bhrequest) { ll_rw_block(READ, bhrequest, bhreq); } do { /* Finish off all I/O that has actually completed */ if (*bhe) { wait_on_buffer(*bhe); if (!buffer_uptodate(*bhe)) { /* read error? */ brelse(*bhe); if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) bhe = buflist; left = 0; break; } } if (left < blocksize - offset) chars = left; else chars = blocksize - offset; *ppos += chars; left -= chars; read += chars; if (*bhe) { copy_to_user(buf,offset+(*bhe)->b_data,chars); brelse(*bhe); buf += chars; } else { while (chars-- > 0) put_user(0,buf++); } offset = 0; if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) bhe = buflist; } while (left > 0 && bhe != bhb && (!*bhe || !buffer_locked(*bhe))); } while (left > 0); /* Release the read-ahead blocks */ while (bhe != bhb) { brelse(*bhe); if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) bhe = buflist; }; if (!read) return -EIO; filp->f_reada = 1; return read; } /* * Filp may be NULL when we are called by an msync of a vma * since the vma has no handle. */ int block_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry) { return fsync_dev(dentry->d_inode->i_rdev); } |