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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 | /* $Id: dma.c,v 1.7 1994/12/28 03:35:33 root Exp root $ * linux/kernel/dma.c: A DMA channel allocator. Inspired by linux/kernel/irq.c. * * Written by Hennus Bergman, 1992. * * 1994/12/26: Changes by Alex Nash to fix a minor bug in /proc/dma. * In the previous version the reported device could end up being wrong, * if a device requested a DMA channel that was already in use. * [It also happened to remove the sizeof(char *) == sizeof(int) * assumption introduced because of those /proc/dma patches. -- Hennus] */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm/dma.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/spinlock.h> /* A note on resource allocation: * * All drivers needing DMA channels, should allocate and release them * through the public routines `request_dma()' and `free_dma()'. * * In order to avoid problems, all processes should allocate resources in * the same sequence and release them in the reverse order. * * So, when allocating DMAs and IRQs, first allocate the IRQ, then the DMA. * When releasing them, first release the DMA, then release the IRQ. * If you don't, you may cause allocation requests to fail unnecessarily. * This doesn't really matter now, but it will once we get real semaphores * in the kernel. */ spinlock_t dma_spin_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; /* * If our port doesn't define this it has no PC like DMA */ #ifdef MAX_DMA_CHANNELS /* Channel n is busy iff dma_chan_busy[n].lock != 0. * DMA0 used to be reserved for DRAM refresh, but apparently not any more... * DMA4 is reserved for cascading. */ struct dma_chan { int lock; const char *device_id; }; static struct dma_chan dma_chan_busy[MAX_DMA_CHANNELS] = { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 1, "cascade" }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } }; int get_dma_list(char *buf) { int i, len = 0; for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_DMA_CHANNELS ; i++) { if (dma_chan_busy[i].lock) { len += sprintf(buf+len, "%2d: %s\n", i, dma_chan_busy[i].device_id); } } return len; } /* get_dma_list */ int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char * device_id) { if (dmanr >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS) return -EINVAL; if (xchg(&dma_chan_busy[dmanr].lock, 1) != 0) return -EBUSY; dma_chan_busy[dmanr].device_id = device_id; /* old flag was 0, now contains 1 to indicate busy */ return 0; } /* request_dma */ void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr) { if (dmanr >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS) { printk("Trying to free DMA%d\n", dmanr); return; } if (xchg(&dma_chan_busy[dmanr].lock, 0) == 0) { printk("Trying to free free DMA%d\n", dmanr); return; } } /* free_dma */ #else int request_dma(unsigned int dmanr, const char *device_id) { return -EINVAL; } void free_dma(unsigned int dmanr) { } int get_dma_list(char *buf) { strcpy(buf, "No DMA\n"); return 7; } #endif |