Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
#include "ac97.h"

/* Flag for mono controls. */
#define MO 0
/* And for stereo. */
#define ST 1

/* Whether or not the bits in the channel are inverted. */
#define INV 1
#define NINV 0

static struct ac97_chn_desc {
    int ac97_regnum;
    int oss_channel;
    int maxval;
    int is_stereo;
    int oss_mask;
    int recordNum;
    u16 regmask;
    int is_inverted;
} mixerRegs[] = {
    { AC97_MASTER_VOL_STEREO, SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME,   0x3f, ST, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME,   5, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_MASTER_VOL_MONO,   SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT, 0x3f, MO, SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT, 6, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_MASTER_TONE,       SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE,   0x0f, MO, SOUND_MASK_TREBLE,  -1, 0x00ff, INV  },
    { AC97_MASTER_TONE,       SOUND_MIXER_BASS,     0x0f, MO, SOUND_MASK_BASS,    -1, 0xff00, INV  },
    { AC97_PCBEEP_VOL,        SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER,  0x0f, MO, SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER, -1, 0x001e, INV  },
    { AC97_PHONE_VOL,         SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN,  0x1f, MO, SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN,  7, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_MIC_VOL,           SOUND_MIXER_MIC,      0x1f, MO, SOUND_MASK_MIC,      0, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_LINEIN_VOL,        SOUND_MIXER_LINE,     0x1f, ST, SOUND_MASK_LINE,     4, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_CD_VOL,            SOUND_MIXER_CD,       0x1f, ST, SOUND_MASK_CD,       1, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_VIDEO_VOL,         SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO,    0x1f, ST, SOUND_MASK_VIDEO,    2, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_AUX_VOL,           SOUND_MIXER_LINE1,    0x1f, ST, SOUND_MASK_LINE1,	   3, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_PCMOUT_VOL,        SOUND_MIXER_PCM,      0x1f, ST, SOUND_MASK_PCM,     -1, 0x0000, INV  },
    { AC97_RECORD_GAIN,       SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN,    0x0f, ST, SOUND_MASK_IGAIN,   -1, 0x0000, NINV },
    { -1,		      -1,		    0xff, 0,  0,                  -1, 0x0000, 0    },
};

static struct ac97_chn_desc *
ac97_find_chndesc (struct ac97_hwint *dev, int oss_channel)
{
    int x;

    for (x = 0; mixerRegs[x].oss_channel != -1; x++) {
	if (mixerRegs[x].oss_channel == oss_channel)
	    return mixerRegs + x;
    }

    return NULL;
}

static inline int
ac97_is_valid_channel (struct ac97_hwint *dev, struct ac97_chn_desc *chn)
{
    return (dev->last_written_mixer_values[chn->ac97_regnum / 2]
	    != AC97_REG_UNSUPPORTED);
}

int
ac97_init (struct ac97_hwint *dev)
{
    int x;
    int reg0;

    /* Clear out the arrays of cached values. */
    for (x = 0; x < AC97_REG_CNT; x++)
	dev->last_written_mixer_values[x] = AC97_REGVAL_UNKNOWN;

    for (x = 0; x < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES; x++)
	dev->last_written_OSS_values[x] = AC97_REGVAL_UNKNOWN;

    /* Clear the device masks.  */
    dev->mixer_devmask = 0;
    dev->mixer_stereomask = 0;
    dev->mixer_recmask = 0;

    /* ??? Do a "standard reset" via register 0? */

    /* Hardware-dependent reset.  */
    if (dev->reset_device (dev))
	return -1;

    /* Check the mixer device capabilities.  */
    reg0 = dev->read_reg (dev, AC97_RESET);

    if (reg0 < 0)
	return -1;

    /* Check for support for treble/bass controls.  */
    if (! (reg0 & 4)) {
	dev->last_written_mixer_values[AC97_MASTER_TONE / 2] 
	    = AC97_REG_UNSUPPORTED;
    }

    /* ??? There may be other tests here? */

    /* Fill in the device masks.  */
    for (x = 0; mixerRegs[x].ac97_regnum != -1; x++) {
	if (ac97_is_valid_channel (dev, mixerRegs + x)) {
	    dev->mixer_devmask |= mixerRegs[x].oss_mask;

	    if (mixerRegs[x].is_stereo)
		dev->mixer_stereomask |= mixerRegs[x].oss_mask;

	    if (mixerRegs[x].recordNum != -1)
		dev->mixer_recmask |= mixerRegs[x].oss_mask;
	}
    }

    return 0;
}

/* Reset the mixer to the currently saved settings.  */
int
ac97_reset (struct ac97_hwint *dev)
{
    int x;

    if (dev->reset_device (dev))
	return -1;

    /* Now set the registers back to their last-written values. */
    for (x = 0; mixerRegs[x].ac97_regnum != -1; x++) {
	int regnum = mixerRegs[x].ac97_regnum;
	int value = dev->last_written_mixer_values [regnum / 2];
	if (value >= 0)
	    ac97_put_register (dev, regnum, value);
    }
    return 0;
}

/* Return the contents of register REG; use the cache if the value in it
   is valid.  Returns a negative error code on failure. */
int
ac97_get_register (struct ac97_hwint *dev, u8 reg) 
{
    if (reg > 127 || (reg & 1))
	return -EINVAL;

    /* See if it's in the cache, or if it's just plain invalid.  */
    switch (dev->last_written_mixer_values[reg / 2]) {
    case AC97_REG_UNSUPPORTED:
	return -EINVAL;
	break;
    case AC97_REGVAL_UNKNOWN:
	dev->last_written_mixer_values[reg / 2] = dev->read_reg (dev, reg);
	break;
    default:
	break;
    }
    return dev->last_written_mixer_values[reg / 2];
}

/* Write VALUE to AC97 register REG, and cache its value in the last-written
   cache.  Returns a negative error code on failure, or 0 on success. */
int
ac97_put_register (struct ac97_hwint *dev, u8 reg, u16 value)
{
    if (reg > 127 || (reg & 1))
	return -EINVAL;

    if (dev->last_written_mixer_values[reg / 2] == AC97_REG_UNSUPPORTED)
	return -EINVAL;
    else {
	int res = dev->write_reg (dev, reg, value);
	if (res >= 0) {
	    dev->last_written_mixer_values[reg / 2] = value;
	    return 0;
	}
	else
	    return res;
    }
}

/* Scale VALUE (a value fro 0 to MAXVAL) to a value from 0-100.  If
   IS_STEREO is set, VALUE is a stereo value; the left channel value
   is in the lower 8 bits, and the right channel value is in the upper
   8 bits.

   A negative error code is returned on failure, or the unsigned
   scaled value on success.  */

static int
ac97_scale_to_oss_val (int value, int maxval, int is_stereo, int inv)
{
    /* Muted?  */
    if (value & AC97_MUTE)
	return 0;

    if (is_stereo)
	return (ac97_scale_to_oss_val (value & 255, maxval, 0, inv) << 8)
	| (ac97_scale_to_oss_val ((value >> 8) & 255, maxval, 0, inv) << 0);
    else {
	int i;
	
	/* Inverted. */
	if (inv)
	    value = maxval - value;

	i = (value * 100 + (maxval / 2)) / maxval;
	if (i > 100)
	     i = 100;
	if (i < 0)
	    i = 0;
	return i;
    }
}

static int
ac97_scale_from_oss_val (int value, int maxval, int is_stereo, int inv)
{
    if (is_stereo)
	return (ac97_scale_from_oss_val (value & 255, maxval, 0, inv) << 8)
	| (ac97_scale_from_oss_val ((value >> 8) & 255, maxval, 0, inv) << 0);
    else {
	int i = ((value & 255) * maxval + 50) / 100;
	if (inv)
	    i = maxval - i;
	if (i < 0)
	    i = 0;
	if (i > maxval)
	    i = maxval;
	return i;
    }
}

int
ac97_set_mixer (struct ac97_hwint *dev, int oss_channel, u16 oss_value)
{
    int scaled_value;
    struct ac97_chn_desc *channel = ac97_find_chndesc (dev, oss_channel);
    int result;

    if (channel == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;
    if (! ac97_is_valid_channel (dev, channel))
	return -ENODEV;
    scaled_value = ac97_scale_from_oss_val (oss_value, channel->maxval,
					    channel->is_stereo, 
					    channel->is_inverted);
    if (scaled_value < 0)
	return scaled_value;

    if (channel->regmask != 0) {
	int mv;

	int oldval = ac97_get_register (dev, channel->ac97_regnum);
	if (oldval < 0)
	    return oldval;

	for (mv = channel->regmask; ! (mv & 1); mv >>= 1)
	    scaled_value <<= 1;

	scaled_value &= channel->regmask;
	scaled_value |= (oldval & ~channel->regmask);
    }
    result = ac97_put_register (dev, channel->ac97_regnum, scaled_value);
    if (result == 0)
	dev->last_written_OSS_values[oss_channel] = oss_value;
    return result;
}

int
ac97_get_mixer_scaled (struct ac97_hwint *dev, int oss_channel)
{
    struct ac97_chn_desc *channel = ac97_find_chndesc (dev, oss_channel);
    int regval;

    if (channel == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;

    if (! ac97_is_valid_channel (dev, channel))
	return -ENODEV;

    regval = ac97_get_register (dev, channel->ac97_regnum);

    if (regval < 0)
	return regval;

    if (channel->regmask != 0) {
	int mv;

	regval &= channel->regmask;

	for (mv = channel->regmask; ! (mv & 1); mv >>= 1)
	    regval >>= 1;
    }
    return ac97_scale_to_oss_val (regval, channel->maxval,
				  channel->is_stereo, 
				  channel->is_inverted);
}

int
ac97_get_recmask (struct ac97_hwint *dev)
{
    int recReg = ac97_get_register (dev, AC97_RECORD_SELECT);

    if (recReg < 0)
	return recReg;
    else {
	int x;
	for (x = 0; mixerRegs[x].ac97_regnum >= 0; x++) {
	    if (mixerRegs[x].recordNum == (recReg & 7))
		return mixerRegs[x].oss_mask;
	}
	return -ENODEV;
    }
}

int
ac97_set_recmask (struct ac97_hwint *dev, int oss_recmask)
{
    int x;

    if (oss_recmask == 0)
	oss_recmask = SOUND_MIXER_MIC;

    for (x = 0; mixerRegs[x].ac97_regnum >= 0; x++) { 
	if ((mixerRegs[x].recordNum >= 0)
	     && (oss_recmask & mixerRegs[x].oss_mask))
	    break;
    }
    if (mixerRegs[x].ac97_regnum < 0)
	return -ENODEV;
    else {
	int regval = (mixerRegs[x].recordNum << 8) | mixerRegs[x].recordNum;
	int res = ac97_put_register (dev, AC97_RECORD_SELECT, regval);
	if (res == 0)
	    return ac97_get_recmask (dev);
	else
	    return res;
    }
}

/* Set the mixer DEV to the list of values in VALUE_LIST.  Return 0 on
   success, or a negative error code.  */
int
ac97_set_values (struct ac97_hwint *dev, 
		 struct ac97_mixer_value_list *value_list)
{
    int x;

    for (x = 0; value_list[x].oss_channel != -1; x++) {
	int chnum = value_list[x].oss_channel;
	struct ac97_chn_desc *chent = ac97_find_chndesc (dev, chnum);
	if (chent != NULL) {
	    u16 val;
	    int res;

	    if (chent->is_stereo)
		val = (value_list[x].value.stereo.right << 8) 
		      | value_list[x].value.stereo.left;
	    else {
		/* We do this so the returned value looks OK in the
		   mixer app.  It's not necessary otherwise.  */
		val = (value_list[x].value.mono << 8) 
		      | value_list[x].value.mono;
	    }
	    res = ac97_set_mixer (dev, chnum, val);
	    if (res < 0)
		return res;
	}
	else
	    return -ENODEV;
    }
    return 0;
}

int
ac97_mixer_ioctl (struct ac97_hwint *dev, unsigned int cmd, caddr_t arg)
{
    int ret;

    switch (cmd) {
    case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC:
	ret = ac97_get_recmask (dev);
	break;

    case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC:
	{
	    if (get_user (ret, (int *) arg))
		ret = -EFAULT;
	    else
		ret = ac97_set_recmask (dev, ret);
	}
	break;

    case SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS:
	ret = SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT;
	break;

    case SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK:
	ret = dev->mixer_devmask;
	break;

    case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK:
	ret = dev->mixer_recmask;
	break;

    case SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS:
	ret = dev->mixer_stereomask;
	break;

    default:
	/* Read or write request. */
	ret = -EINVAL;
	if (_IOC_TYPE (cmd) == 'M') {
	    int dir = _IOC_DIR (cmd);
	    int channel = _IOC_NR (cmd);

	    if (channel >= 0 && channel < SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES) {
		ret = 0;
		if (dir & _IOC_WRITE) {
		    int val;
		    if (get_user (val, (int *) arg) == 0)
			ret = ac97_set_mixer (dev, channel, val);
		    else
			ret = -EFAULT;
		}
		if (ret >= 0 && (dir & _IOC_READ)) {
		    if (dev->last_written_OSS_values[channel]
			== AC97_REGVAL_UNKNOWN)
			dev->last_written_OSS_values[channel]
			    = ac97_get_mixer_scaled (dev, channel);
		    ret = dev->last_written_OSS_values[channel];
		}
	    }
	}
	break;
    }

    if (ret < 0)
	return ret;
    else
	return put_user(ret, (int *) arg);
}


/*
 * Local variables:
 *  c-basic-offset: 4
 * End:
 */