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1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 | /* * irixelf.c: Code to load IRIX ELF executables which conform to * the MIPS ABI. * * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (dm@engr.sgi.com) * * Based upon work which is: * Copyright 1993, 1994: Eric Youngdale (ericy@cais.com). */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/a.out.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/signal.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/malloc.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/elfcore.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/pgtable.h> #include <asm/mipsregs.h> #include <asm/prctl.h> #include <linux/config.h> #define DLINFO_ITEMS 12 #include <linux/elf.h> #undef DEBUG_ELF static int load_irix_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs); static int load_irix_library(int fd); static int irix_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs); extern int dump_fpu (elf_fpregset_t *); static struct linux_binfmt irix_format = { #ifndef MODULE NULL, NULL, load_irix_binary, load_irix_library, irix_core_dump #else NULL, &__this_module.usecount, load_irix_binary, load_irix_library, irix_core_dump #endif }; #ifndef elf_addr_t #define elf_addr_t unsigned long #define elf_caddr_t char * #endif #ifdef DEBUG_ELF /* Debugging routines. */ static char *get_elf_p_type(Elf32_Word p_type) { int i = (int) p_type; switch(i) { case PT_NULL: return("PT_NULL"); break; case PT_LOAD: return("PT_LOAD"); break; case PT_DYNAMIC: return("PT_DYNAMIC"); break; case PT_INTERP: return("PT_INTERP"); break; case PT_NOTE: return("PT_NOTE"); break; case PT_SHLIB: return("PT_SHLIB"); break; case PT_PHDR: return("PT_PHDR"); break; case PT_LOPROC: return("PT_LOPROC/REGINFO"); break; case PT_HIPROC: return("PT_HIPROC"); break; default: return("PT_BOGUS"); break; } } static void print_elfhdr(struct elfhdr *ehp) { int i; printk("ELFHDR: e_ident<"); for(i = 0; i < (EI_NIDENT - 1); i++) printk("%x ", ehp->e_ident[i]); printk("%x>\n", ehp->e_ident[i]); printk(" e_type[%04x] e_machine[%04x] e_version[%08lx]\n", (unsigned short) ehp->e_type, (unsigned short) ehp->e_machine, (unsigned long) ehp->e_version); printk(" e_entry[%08lx] e_phoff[%08lx] e_shoff[%08lx] " "e_flags[%08lx]\n", (unsigned long) ehp->e_entry, (unsigned long) ehp->e_phoff, (unsigned long) ehp->e_shoff, (unsigned long) ehp->e_flags); printk(" e_ehsize[%04x] e_phentsize[%04x] e_phnum[%04x]\n", (unsigned short) ehp->e_ehsize, (unsigned short) ehp->e_phentsize, (unsigned short) ehp->e_phnum); printk(" e_shentsize[%04x] e_shnum[%04x] e_shstrndx[%04x]\n", (unsigned short) ehp->e_shentsize, (unsigned short) ehp->e_shnum, (unsigned short) ehp->e_shstrndx); } static void print_phdr(int i, struct elf_phdr *ep) { printk("PHDR[%d]: p_type[%s] p_offset[%08lx] p_vaddr[%08lx] " "p_paddr[%08lx]\n", i, get_elf_p_type(ep->p_type), (unsigned long) ep->p_offset, (unsigned long) ep->p_vaddr, (unsigned long) ep->p_paddr); printk(" p_filesz[%08lx] p_memsz[%08lx] p_flags[%08lx] " "p_align[%08lx]\n", (unsigned long) ep->p_filesz, (unsigned long) ep->p_memsz, (unsigned long) ep->p_flags, (unsigned long) ep->p_align); } static void dump_phdrs(struct elf_phdr *ep, int pnum) { int i; for(i = 0; i < pnum; i++, ep++) { if((ep->p_type == PT_LOAD) || (ep->p_type == PT_INTERP) || (ep->p_type == PT_PHDR)) print_phdr(i, ep); } } #endif /* (DEBUG_ELF) */ static void set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { start = PAGE_ALIGN(start); end = PAGE_ALIGN(end); if (end <= start) return; do_mmap(NULL, start, end - start, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); } /* We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages * after the data section (i.e. bss). This would * contain the junk from the file that should not * be in memory. */ static void padzero(unsigned long elf_bss) { unsigned long nbyte; nbyte = elf_bss & (PAGE_SIZE-1); if (nbyte) { nbyte = PAGE_SIZE - nbyte; clear_user((void *) elf_bss, nbyte); } } unsigned long * create_irix_tables(char * p, int argc, int envc, struct elfhdr * exec, unsigned int load_addr, unsigned int interp_load_addr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct elf_phdr *ephdr) { elf_caddr_t *argv; elf_caddr_t *envp; elf_addr_t *sp, *csp; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("create_irix_tables: p[%p] argc[%d] envc[%d] " "load_addr[%08x] interp_load_addr[%08x]\n", p, argc, envc, load_addr, interp_load_addr); #endif sp = (elf_addr_t *) (~15UL & (unsigned long) p); csp = sp; csp -= exec ? DLINFO_ITEMS*2 : 2; csp -= envc+1; csp -= argc+1; csp -= 1; /* argc itself */ if ((unsigned long)csp & 15UL) { sp -= (16UL - ((unsigned long)csp & 15UL)) / sizeof(*sp); } /* * Put the ELF interpreter info on the stack */ #define NEW_AUX_ENT(nr, id, val) \ __put_user ((id), sp+(nr*2)); \ __put_user ((val), sp+(nr*2+1)); \ sp -= 2; NEW_AUX_ENT(0, AT_NULL, 0); if(exec) { sp -= 11*2; NEW_AUX_ENT (0, AT_PHDR, load_addr + exec->e_phoff); NEW_AUX_ENT (1, AT_PHENT, sizeof (struct elf_phdr)); NEW_AUX_ENT (2, AT_PHNUM, exec->e_phnum); NEW_AUX_ENT (3, AT_PAGESZ, ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE); NEW_AUX_ENT (4, AT_BASE, interp_load_addr); NEW_AUX_ENT (5, AT_FLAGS, 0); NEW_AUX_ENT (6, AT_ENTRY, (elf_addr_t) exec->e_entry); NEW_AUX_ENT (7, AT_UID, (elf_addr_t) current->uid); NEW_AUX_ENT (8, AT_EUID, (elf_addr_t) current->euid); NEW_AUX_ENT (9, AT_GID, (elf_addr_t) current->gid); NEW_AUX_ENT (10, AT_EGID, (elf_addr_t) current->egid); } #undef NEW_AUX_ENT sp -= envc+1; envp = (elf_caddr_t *) sp; sp -= argc+1; argv = (elf_caddr_t *) sp; __put_user((elf_addr_t)argc,--sp); current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p; while (argc-->0) { __put_user((elf_caddr_t)(unsigned long)p,argv++); p += strlen_user(p); } __put_user(NULL, argv); current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p; while (envc-->0) { __put_user((elf_caddr_t)(unsigned long)p,envp++); p += strlen_user(p); } __put_user(NULL, envp); current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p; return sp; } /* This is much more generalized than the library routine read function, * so we keep this separate. Technically the library read function * is only provided so that we can read a.out libraries that have * an ELF header. */ static unsigned int load_irix_interp(struct elfhdr * interp_elf_ex, struct dentry * interpreter_dentry, unsigned int *interp_load_addr) { struct file * file; struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata = NULL; struct elf_phdr *eppnt; unsigned int len; unsigned int load_addr; int elf_exec_fileno; int elf_bss; int retval; unsigned int last_bss; int error; int i; unsigned int k; elf_bss = 0; last_bss = 0; error = load_addr = 0; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF print_elfhdr(interp_elf_ex); #endif /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */ if((interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC && interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN) || !elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex->e_machine) || (!interpreter_dentry->d_inode->i_op || !interpreter_dentry->d_inode->i_op->default_file_ops->mmap)) { printk("IRIX interp has bad e_type %d\n", interp_elf_ex->e_type); return 0xffffffff; } /* Now read in all of the header information */ if(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > PAGE_SIZE) { printk("IRIX interp header bigger than a page (%d)\n", (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum)); return 0xffffffff; } elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum, GFP_KERNEL); if(!elf_phdata) { printk("Cannot kmalloc phdata for IRIX interp.\n"); return 0xffffffff; } /* If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since * we will be doing the wrong thing. */ if(interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != 32) { printk("IRIX interp e_phentsize == %d != 32 ", interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize); kfree(elf_phdata); return 0xffffffff; } retval = read_exec(interpreter_dentry, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff, (char *) elf_phdata, sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum, 1); #ifdef DEBUG_ELF dump_phdrs(elf_phdata, interp_elf_ex->e_phnum); #endif elf_exec_fileno = open_dentry(interpreter_dentry, O_RDONLY); if (elf_exec_fileno < 0) { printk("Could not open IRIX interp inode.\n"); kfree(elf_phdata); return 0xffffffff; } file = current->files->fd[elf_exec_fileno]; eppnt = elf_phdata; for(i=0; i<interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) { if(eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) { int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE; int elf_prot = 0; unsigned long vaddr = 0; if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_R) elf_prot = PROT_READ; if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_W) elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE; if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_X) elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC; elf_type |= MAP_FIXED; vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("INTERP do_mmap(%p, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx) ", file, vaddr, (unsigned long) (eppnt->p_filesz + (eppnt->p_vaddr & 0xfff)), (unsigned long) elf_prot, (unsigned long) elf_type, (unsigned long) (eppnt->p_offset & 0xfffff000)); #endif error = do_mmap(file, vaddr, eppnt->p_filesz + (eppnt->p_vaddr & 0xfff), elf_prot, elf_type, eppnt->p_offset & 0xfffff000); if(error < 0 && error > -1024) { printk("Aieee IRIX interp mmap error=%d\n", error); break; /* Real error */ } #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("error=%08lx ", (unsigned long) error); #endif if(!load_addr && interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) { load_addr = error; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("load_addr = error "); #endif } /* Find the end of the file mapping for this phdr, and keep * track of the largest address we see for this. */ k = eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz; if(k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k; /* Do the same thing for the memory mapping - between * elf_bss and last_bss is the bss section. */ k = eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr; if(k > last_bss) last_bss = k; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("\n"); #endif } } /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */ sys_close(elf_exec_fileno); if(error < 0 && error > -1024) { #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("got error %d\n", error); #endif kfree(elf_phdata); return 0xffffffff; } /* Now fill out the bss section. First pad the last page up * to the page boundary, and then perform a mmap to make sure * that there are zeromapped pages up to and including the last * bss page. */ #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("padzero(%08lx) ", (unsigned long) (elf_bss)); #endif padzero(elf_bss); len = (elf_bss + 0xfff) & 0xfffff000; /* What we have mapped so far */ #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("last_bss[%08lx] len[%08lx]\n", (unsigned long) last_bss, (unsigned long) len); #endif /* Map the last of the bss segment */ if (last_bss > len) { do_mmap(NULL, len, (last_bss - len), PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, 0); } kfree(elf_phdata); *interp_load_addr = load_addr; return ((unsigned int) interp_elf_ex->e_entry); } /* Check sanity of IRIX elf executable header. */ static int verify_binary(struct elfhdr *ehp, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { if (ehp->e_ident[0] != 0x7f || strncmp(&ehp->e_ident[1], "ELF", 3)) { return -ENOEXEC; } /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */ if((ehp->e_type != ET_EXEC && ehp->e_type != ET_DYN) || !elf_check_arch(ehp->e_machine) || (!bprm->dentry->d_inode->i_op || !bprm->dentry->d_inode->i_op->default_file_ops || !bprm->dentry->d_inode->i_op->default_file_ops->mmap)) { return -ENOEXEC; } /* Only support MIPS ARCH2 or greater IRIX binaries for now. */ if(!(ehp->e_flags & EF_MIPS_ARCH) && !(ehp->e_flags & 0x04)) { return -ENOEXEC; } /* XXX Don't support N32 or 64bit binaries yet because they can * XXX and do execute 64 bit instructions and expect all registers * XXX to be 64 bit as well. We need to make the kernel save * XXX all registers as 64bits on cpu's capable of this at * XXX exception time plus frob the XTLB exception vector. */ if((ehp->e_flags & 0x20)) { return -ENOEXEC; } return 0; /* It's ok. */ } #define IRIX_INTERP_PREFIX "/usr/gnemul/irix" /* Look for an IRIX ELF interpreter. */ static inline int look_for_irix_interpreter(char **name, struct dentry **interpreter_dentry, struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex, struct elf_phdr *epp, struct linux_binprm *bprm, int pnum) { mm_segment_t old_fs; int i; int retval = -EINVAL; struct dentry *dentry = NULL; *name = NULL; for(i = 0; i < pnum; i++, epp++) { if(epp->p_type != PT_INTERP) continue; /* It is illegal to have two interpreters for one executable. */ if(*name != NULL) goto out; *name = (char *) kmalloc((epp->p_filesz + strlen(IRIX_INTERP_PREFIX)), GFP_KERNEL); if(!*name) return -ENOMEM; strcpy(*name, IRIX_INTERP_PREFIX); retval = read_exec(bprm->dentry, epp->p_offset, (*name + 16), epp->p_filesz, 1); if(retval < 0) goto out; old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(get_ds()); dentry = namei(*name); set_fs(old_fs); if(IS_ERR(dentry)) { retval = PTR_ERR(dentry); goto out; } retval = read_exec(dentry, 0, bprm->buf, 128, 1); if(retval < 0) goto dput_and_out; *interp_elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); } *interpreter_dentry = dentry; return 0; dput_and_out: dput(dentry); out: kfree(*name); return retval; } static inline int verify_irix_interpreter(struct elfhdr *ihp) { if(ihp->e_ident[0] != 0x7f || strncmp(&ihp->e_ident[1], "ELF", 3)) return -ELIBBAD; return 0; } #define EXEC_MAP_FLAGS (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE) static inline void map_executable(struct file *fp, struct elf_phdr *epp, int pnum, unsigned int *estack, unsigned int *laddr, unsigned int *scode, unsigned int *ebss, unsigned int *ecode, unsigned int *edata, unsigned int *ebrk) { unsigned int tmp; int i, prot; for(i = 0; i < pnum; i++, epp++) { if(epp->p_type != PT_LOAD) continue; /* Map it. */ prot = (epp->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0; prot |= (epp->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0; prot |= (epp->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0; (void) do_mmap(fp, (epp->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000), (epp->p_filesz + (epp->p_vaddr & 0xfff)), prot, EXEC_MAP_FLAGS, (epp->p_offset & 0xfffff000)); /* Fixup location tracking vars. */ if((epp->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000) < *estack) *estack = (epp->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000); if(!*laddr) *laddr = epp->p_vaddr - epp->p_offset; if(epp->p_vaddr < *scode) *scode = epp->p_vaddr; tmp = epp->p_vaddr + epp->p_filesz; if(tmp > *ebss) *ebss = tmp; if((epp->p_flags & PF_X) && *ecode < tmp) *ecode = tmp; if(*edata < tmp) *edata = tmp; tmp = epp->p_vaddr + epp->p_memsz; if(tmp > *ebrk) *ebrk = tmp; } } static inline int map_interpreter(struct elf_phdr *epp, struct elfhdr *ihp, struct dentry *identry, unsigned int *iladdr, int pnum, mm_segment_t old_fs, unsigned int *eentry) { int i; *eentry = 0xffffffff; for(i = 0; i < pnum; i++, epp++) { if(epp->p_type != PT_INTERP) continue; /* We should have fielded this error elsewhere... */ if(*eentry != 0xffffffff) return -1; set_fs(old_fs); *eentry = load_irix_interp(ihp, identry, iladdr); old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(get_ds()); dput(identry); if(*eentry == 0xffffffff) return -1; } return 0; } /* * IRIX maps a page at 0x200000 that holds information about the * process and the system, here we map the page and fill the * structure */ void irix_map_prda_page (void) { unsigned long v; struct prda *pp; v = do_mmap (NULL, PRDA_ADDRESS, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); if (v < 0) return; pp = (struct prda *) v; pp->prda_sys.t_pid = current->pid; pp->prda_sys.t_prid = read_32bit_cp0_register (CP0_PRID); pp->prda_sys.t_rpid = current->pid; /* We leave the rest set to zero */ } /* These are the functions used to load ELF style executables and shared * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else. */ static inline int do_load_irix_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs) { struct elfhdr elf_ex, interp_elf_ex; struct dentry *interpreter_dentry; struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata, *elf_ihdr, *elf_ephdr; unsigned int load_addr, elf_bss, elf_brk; unsigned int elf_entry, interp_load_addr = 0; unsigned int start_code, end_code, end_data, elf_stack; int elf_exec_fileno, retval, has_interp, has_ephdr, i; char *elf_interpreter; mm_segment_t old_fs; load_addr = 0; has_interp = has_ephdr = 0; elf_ihdr = elf_ephdr = 0; elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *) bprm->buf); if(verify_binary(&elf_ex, bprm)) return -ENOEXEC; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF print_elfhdr(&elf_ex); #endif /* Now read in all of the header information */ elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *) kmalloc(elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum, GFP_KERNEL); if (elf_phdata == NULL) return -ENOMEM; retval = read_exec(bprm->dentry, elf_ex.e_phoff, (char *) elf_phdata, elf_ex.e_phentsize * elf_ex.e_phnum, 1); if (retval < 0) { kfree (elf_phdata); return retval; } #ifdef DEBUG_ELF dump_phdrs(elf_phdata, elf_ex.e_phnum); #endif /* Set some things for later. */ for(i = 0; i < elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) { switch(elf_phdata[i].p_type) { case PT_INTERP: has_interp = 1; elf_ihdr = &elf_phdata[i]; break; case PT_PHDR: has_ephdr = 1; elf_ephdr = &elf_phdata[i]; break; }; } #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("\n"); #endif elf_bss = 0; elf_brk = 0; elf_exec_fileno = open_dentry(bprm->dentry, O_RDONLY); if (elf_exec_fileno < 0) { kfree (elf_phdata); return elf_exec_fileno; } elf_stack = 0xffffffff; elf_interpreter = NULL; start_code = 0xffffffff; end_code = 0; end_data = 0; retval = look_for_irix_interpreter(&elf_interpreter, &interpreter_dentry, &interp_elf_ex, elf_phdata, bprm, elf_ex.e_phnum); if(retval) { kfree(elf_phdata); sys_close(elf_exec_fileno); return retval; } if(elf_interpreter) { retval = verify_irix_interpreter(&interp_elf_ex); if(retval) { kfree(elf_interpreter); kfree(elf_phdata); sys_close(elf_exec_fileno); return retval; } } /* OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff, * and then start this sucker up. */ if (!bprm->sh_bang) { if (!bprm->p) { if(elf_interpreter) { kfree(elf_interpreter); } kfree (elf_phdata); sys_close(elf_exec_fileno); return -E2BIG; } } /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */ retval = flush_old_exec(bprm); if (retval) return retval; /* OK, This is the point of no return */ current->mm->end_data = 0; current->mm->end_code = 0; current->mm->mmap = NULL; elf_entry = (unsigned int) elf_ex.e_entry; /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be. We will * change some of these later. */ current->mm->rss = 0; bprm->p = setup_arg_pages(bprm->p, bprm); current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p; /* At this point, we assume that the image should be loaded at * fixed address, not at a variable address. */ old_fs = get_fs(); set_fs(get_ds()); map_executable(current->files->fd[elf_exec_fileno], elf_phdata, elf_ex.e_phnum, &elf_stack, &load_addr, &start_code, &elf_bss, &end_code, &end_data, &elf_brk); if(elf_interpreter) { retval = map_interpreter(elf_phdata, &interp_elf_ex, interpreter_dentry, &interp_load_addr, elf_ex.e_phnum, old_fs, &elf_entry); kfree(elf_interpreter); if(retval) { set_fs(old_fs); printk("Unable to load IRIX ELF interpreter\n"); kfree(elf_phdata); send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0); return 0; } } set_fs(old_fs); kfree(elf_phdata); sys_close(elf_exec_fileno); current->personality = PER_IRIX32; if (current->exec_domain && current->exec_domain->module) __MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(current->exec_domain->module); if (current->binfmt && current->binfmt->module) __MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(current->binfmt->module); current->exec_domain = lookup_exec_domain(current->personality); current->binfmt = &irix_format; if (current->exec_domain && current->exec_domain->module) __MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(current->exec_domain->module); if (current->binfmt && current->binfmt->module) __MOD_INC_USE_COUNT(current->binfmt->module); current->suid = current->euid = current->fsuid = bprm->e_uid; current->sgid = current->egid = current->fsgid = bprm->e_gid; current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC; bprm->p = (unsigned long) create_irix_tables((char *)bprm->p, bprm->argc, bprm->envc, (elf_interpreter ? &elf_ex : NULL), load_addr, interp_load_addr, regs, elf_ephdr); current->mm->start_brk = current->mm->brk = elf_brk; current->mm->end_code = end_code; current->mm->start_code = start_code; current->mm->end_data = end_data; current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p; /* Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need for the * bss and break sections. */ set_brk(elf_bss, elf_brk); /* * IRIX maps a page at 0x200000 which holds some system * information. Programs depend on this. */ irix_map_prda_page (); padzero(elf_bss); #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("(start_brk) %08lx\n" , current->mm->start_brk); printk("(end_code) %08lx\n" , current->mm->end_code); printk("(start_code) %08lx\n" , current->mm->start_code); printk("(end_data) %08lx\n" , current->mm->end_data); printk("(start_stack) %08lx\n" , current->mm->start_stack); printk("(brk) %08lx\n" , current->mm->brk); #endif #if 0 /* XXX No fucking way dude... */ /* Why this, you ask??? Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only, * and some applications "depend" upon this behavior. * Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we * emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */ (void) do_mmap(NULL, 0, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0); #endif start_thread(regs, elf_entry, bprm->p); if (current->flags & PF_PTRACED) send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); return 0; } static int load_irix_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm, struct pt_regs * regs) { int retval; MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; retval = do_load_irix_binary(bprm, regs); MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return retval; } /* This is really simpleminded and specialized - we are loading an * a.out library that is given an ELF header. */ static inline int do_load_irix_library(int fd) { struct file * file; struct elfhdr elf_ex; struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata = NULL; struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; unsigned int len; int elf_bss; int retval; unsigned int bss; int error; int i,j, k; len = 0; file = current->files->fd[fd]; dentry = file->f_dentry; inode = dentry->d_inode; elf_bss = 0; if (!file || !file->f_op) return -EACCES; /* Seek to the beginning of the file. */ if (file->f_op->llseek) { if ((error = file->f_op->llseek(file, 0, 0)) != 0) return -ENOEXEC; } else file->f_pos = 0; set_fs(KERNEL_DS); error = file->f_op->read(file, (char *) &elf_ex, sizeof(elf_ex), &file->f_pos); set_fs(USER_DS); if (error != sizeof(elf_ex)) return -ENOEXEC; if (elf_ex.e_ident[0] != 0x7f || strncmp(&elf_ex.e_ident[1], "ELF",3) != 0) return -ENOEXEC; /* First of all, some simple consistency checks. */ if(elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC || elf_ex.e_phnum > 2 || !elf_check_arch(elf_ex.e_machine) || (!dentry->d_inode->i_op || !dentry->d_inode->i_op->default_file_ops->mmap)) return -ENOEXEC; /* Now read in all of the header information. */ if(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * elf_ex.e_phnum > PAGE_SIZE) return -ENOEXEC; elf_phdata = (struct elf_phdr *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * elf_ex.e_phnum, GFP_KERNEL); if (elf_phdata == NULL) return -ENOMEM; retval = read_exec(dentry, elf_ex.e_phoff, (char *) elf_phdata, sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * elf_ex.e_phnum, 1); j = 0; for(i=0; i<elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) if((elf_phdata + i)->p_type == PT_LOAD) j++; if(j != 1) { kfree(elf_phdata); return -ENOEXEC; } while(elf_phdata->p_type != PT_LOAD) elf_phdata++; /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */ error = do_mmap(file, elf_phdata->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000, elf_phdata->p_filesz + (elf_phdata->p_vaddr & 0xfff), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE, elf_phdata->p_offset & 0xfffff000); k = elf_phdata->p_vaddr + elf_phdata->p_filesz; if(k > elf_bss) elf_bss = k; if (error != (elf_phdata->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000)) { kfree(elf_phdata); return error; } padzero(elf_bss); len = (elf_phdata->p_filesz + elf_phdata->p_vaddr+ 0xfff) & 0xfffff000; bss = elf_phdata->p_memsz + elf_phdata->p_vaddr; if (bss > len) do_mmap(NULL, len, bss-len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, 0); kfree(elf_phdata); return 0; } static int load_irix_library(int fd) { int retval; MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; retval = do_load_irix_library(fd); MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; return retval; } /* Called through irix_syssgi() to map an elf image given an FD, * a phdr ptr USER_PHDRP in userspace, and a count CNT telling how many * phdrs there are in the USER_PHDRP array. We return the vaddr the * first phdr was successfully mapped to. */ unsigned long irix_mapelf(int fd, struct elf_phdr *user_phdrp, int cnt) { struct elf_phdr *hp; struct file *filp; int i, retval; #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("irix_mapelf: fd[%d] user_phdrp[%p] cnt[%d]\n", fd, user_phdrp, cnt); #endif /* First get the verification out of the way. */ hp = user_phdrp; retval = verify_area(VERIFY_READ, hp, (sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * cnt)); if(retval) { #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("irix_mapelf: verify_area fails!\n"); #endif return retval; } #ifdef DEBUG_ELF dump_phdrs(user_phdrp, cnt); #endif for(i = 0; i < cnt; i++, hp++) if(hp->p_type != PT_LOAD) { printk("irix_mapelf: One section is not PT_LOAD!\n"); return -ENOEXEC; } filp = current->files->fd[fd]; if(!filp || !filp->f_op) { printk("irix_mapelf: Bogon filp!\n"); return -EACCES; } hp = user_phdrp; for(i = 0; i < cnt; i++, hp++) { int prot; prot = (hp->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0; prot |= (hp->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0; prot |= (hp->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0; retval = do_mmap(filp, (hp->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000), (hp->p_filesz + (hp->p_vaddr & 0xfff)), prot, (MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE), (hp->p_offset & 0xfffff000)); if(retval != (hp->p_vaddr & 0xfffff000)) { printk("irix_mapelf: do_mmap fails with %d!\n", retval); return retval; } } #ifdef DEBUG_ELF printk("irix_mapelf: Success, returning %08lx\n", user_phdrp->p_vaddr); #endif return user_phdrp->p_vaddr; } /* * ELF core dumper * * Modelled on fs/exec.c:aout_core_dump() * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@sw.oz.au> */ /* These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these * functions to write out all the necessary info. */ static int dump_write(struct file *file, const void *addr, int nr) { return file->f_op->write(file, addr, nr, &file->f_pos) == nr; } static int dump_seek(struct file *file, off_t off) { if (file->f_op->llseek) { if (file->f_op->llseek(file, off, 0) != off) return 0; } else file->f_pos = off; return 1; } /* Decide whether a segment is worth dumping; default is yes to be * sure (missing info is worse than too much; etc). * Personally I'd include everything, and use the coredump limit... * * I think we should skip something. But I am not sure how. H.J. */ static inline int maydump(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC))) return 0; #if 1 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_GROWSUP|VM_GROWSDOWN)) return 1; if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ|VM_EXEC|VM_EXECUTABLE|VM_SHARED)) return 0; #endif return 1; } #define roundup(x, y) ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y)) /* An ELF note in memory. */ struct memelfnote { const char *name; int type; unsigned int datasz; void *data; }; static int notesize(struct memelfnote *en) { int sz; sz = sizeof(struct elf_note); sz += roundup(strlen(en->name), 4); sz += roundup(en->datasz, 4); return sz; } /* #define DEBUG */ #define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \ do { if (!dump_write(file, (addr), (nr))) return 0; } while(0) #define DUMP_SEEK(off) \ do { if (!dump_seek(file, (off))) return 0; } while(0) static int writenote(struct memelfnote *men, struct file *file) { struct elf_note en; en.n_namesz = strlen(men->name); en.n_descsz = men->datasz; en.n_type = men->type; DUMP_WRITE(&en, sizeof(en)); DUMP_WRITE(men->name, en.n_namesz); /* XXX - cast from long long to long to avoid need for libgcc.a */ DUMP_SEEK(roundup((unsigned long)file->f_pos, 4)); /* XXX */ DUMP_WRITE(men->data, men->datasz); DUMP_SEEK(roundup((unsigned long)file->f_pos, 4)); /* XXX */ return 1; } #undef DUMP_WRITE #undef DUMP_SEEK #define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \ if (!dump_write(&file, (addr), (nr))) \ goto close_coredump; #define DUMP_SEEK(off) \ if (!dump_seek(&file, (off))) \ goto close_coredump; /* Actual dumper. * * This is a two-pass process; first we find the offsets of the bits, * and then they are actually written out. If we run out of core limit * we just truncate. */ static int irix_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs * regs) { int has_dumped = 0; struct file file; struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; mm_segment_t fs; char corefile[6+sizeof(current->comm)]; int segs; int i; size_t size; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct elfhdr elf; off_t offset = 0, dataoff; int limit = current->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur; int numnote = 4; struct memelfnote notes[4]; struct elf_prstatus prstatus; /* NT_PRSTATUS */ elf_fpregset_t fpu; /* NT_PRFPREG */ struct elf_prpsinfo psinfo; /* NT_PRPSINFO */ if (!current->dumpable || limit < PAGE_SIZE) return 0; current->dumpable = 0; #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_IRIX MOD_INC_USE_COUNT; #endif /* Count what's needed to dump, up to the limit of coredump size. */ segs = 0; size = 0; for(vma = current->mm->mmap; vma != NULL; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (maydump(vma)) { int sz = vma->vm_end-vma->vm_start; if (size+sz >= limit) break; else size += sz; } segs++; } #ifdef DEBUG printk("irix_core_dump: %d segs taking %d bytes\n", segs, size); #endif /* Set up header. */ memcpy(elf.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG); elf.e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS32; elf.e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB; elf.e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT; memset(elf.e_ident+EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT-EI_PAD); elf.e_type = ET_CORE; elf.e_machine = ELF_ARCH; elf.e_version = EV_CURRENT; elf.e_entry = 0; elf.e_phoff = sizeof(elf); elf.e_shoff = 0; elf.e_flags = 0; elf.e_ehsize = sizeof(elf); elf.e_phentsize = sizeof(struct elf_phdr); elf.e_phnum = segs+1; /* Include notes. */ elf.e_shentsize = 0; elf.e_shnum = 0; elf.e_shstrndx = 0; fs = get_fs(); set_fs(KERNEL_DS); memcpy(corefile,"core.", 5); #if 0 memcpy(corefile+5,current->comm,sizeof(current->comm)); #else corefile[4] = '\0'; #endif dentry = open_namei(corefile, O_CREAT | 2 | O_TRUNC, 0600); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { inode = NULL; goto end_coredump; } inode = dentry->d_inode; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) goto end_coredump; if (!inode->i_op || !inode->i_op->default_file_ops) goto end_coredump; if (init_private_file(&file, dentry, 3)) goto end_coredump; if (!file.f_op->write) goto close_coredump; has_dumped = 1; current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE; DUMP_WRITE(&elf, sizeof(elf)); offset += sizeof(elf); /* Elf header. */ offset += (segs+1) * sizeof(struct elf_phdr); /* Program headers. */ /* Set up the notes in similar form to SVR4 core dumps made * with info from their /proc. */ memset(&psinfo, 0, sizeof(psinfo)); memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus)); notes[0].name = "CORE"; notes[0].type = NT_PRSTATUS; notes[0].datasz = sizeof(prstatus); notes[0].data = &prstatus; prstatus.pr_info.si_signo = prstatus.pr_cursig = signr; prstatus.pr_sigpend = current->signal.sig[0]; prstatus.pr_sighold = current->blocked.sig[0]; psinfo.pr_pid = prstatus.pr_pid = current->pid; psinfo.pr_ppid = prstatus.pr_ppid = current->p_pptr->pid; psinfo.pr_pgrp = prstatus.pr_pgrp = current->pgrp; psinfo.pr_sid = prstatus.pr_sid = current->session; prstatus.pr_utime.tv_sec = CT_TO_SECS(current->times.tms_utime); prstatus.pr_utime.tv_usec = CT_TO_USECS(current->times.tms_utime); prstatus.pr_stime.tv_sec = CT_TO_SECS(current->times.tms_stime); prstatus.pr_stime.tv_usec = CT_TO_USECS(current->times.tms_stime); prstatus.pr_cutime.tv_sec = CT_TO_SECS(current->times.tms_cutime); prstatus.pr_cutime.tv_usec = CT_TO_USECS(current->times.tms_cutime); prstatus.pr_cstime.tv_sec = CT_TO_SECS(current->times.tms_cstime); prstatus.pr_cstime.tv_usec = CT_TO_USECS(current->times.tms_cstime); if (sizeof(elf_gregset_t) != sizeof(struct pt_regs)) { printk("sizeof(elf_gregset_t) (%d) != sizeof(struct pt_regs) " "(%d)\n", sizeof(elf_gregset_t), sizeof(struct pt_regs)); } else { *(struct pt_regs *)&prstatus.pr_reg = *regs; } notes[1].name = "CORE"; notes[1].type = NT_PRPSINFO; notes[1].datasz = sizeof(psinfo); notes[1].data = &psinfo; psinfo.pr_state = current->state; psinfo.pr_sname = ((current->state < 0 || current->state > 5) ? ('.') : ("RSDZTD"[current->state])); psinfo.pr_zomb = psinfo.pr_sname == 'Z'; psinfo.pr_nice = current->priority-15; psinfo.pr_flag = current->flags; psinfo.pr_uid = current->uid; psinfo.pr_gid = current->gid; { int i, len; set_fs(fs); len = current->mm->arg_end - current->mm->arg_start; len = len >= ELF_PRARGSZ ? ELF_PRARGSZ : len; copy_from_user(&psinfo.pr_psargs, (const char *)current->mm->arg_start, len); for(i = 0; i < len; i++) if (psinfo.pr_psargs[i] == 0) psinfo.pr_psargs[i] = ' '; psinfo.pr_psargs[len] = 0; set_fs(KERNEL_DS); } strncpy(psinfo.pr_fname, current->comm, sizeof(psinfo.pr_fname)); notes[2].name = "CORE"; notes[2].type = NT_TASKSTRUCT; notes[2].datasz = sizeof(*current); notes[2].data = current; /* Try to dump the fpu. */ prstatus.pr_fpvalid = dump_fpu (&fpu); if (!prstatus.pr_fpvalid) { numnote--; } else { notes[3].name = "CORE"; notes[3].type = NT_PRFPREG; notes[3].datasz = sizeof(fpu); notes[3].data = &fpu; } /* Write notes phdr entry. */ { struct elf_phdr phdr; int sz = 0; for(i = 0; i < numnote; i++) sz += notesize(¬es[i]); phdr.p_type = PT_NOTE; phdr.p_offset = offset; phdr.p_vaddr = 0; phdr.p_paddr = 0; phdr.p_filesz = sz; phdr.p_memsz = 0; phdr.p_flags = 0; phdr.p_align = 0; offset += phdr.p_filesz; DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr)); } /* Page-align dumped data. */ dataoff = offset = roundup(offset, PAGE_SIZE); /* Write program headers for segments dump. */ for(vma = current->mm->mmap, i = 0; i < segs && vma != NULL; vma = vma->vm_next) { struct elf_phdr phdr; size_t sz; i++; sz = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD; phdr.p_offset = offset; phdr.p_vaddr = vma->vm_start; phdr.p_paddr = 0; phdr.p_filesz = maydump(vma) ? sz : 0; phdr.p_memsz = sz; offset += phdr.p_filesz; phdr.p_flags = vma->vm_flags & VM_READ ? PF_R : 0; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) phdr.p_flags |= PF_W; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) phdr.p_flags |= PF_X; phdr.p_align = PAGE_SIZE; DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr)); } for(i = 0; i < numnote; i++) if (!writenote(¬es[i], &file)) goto close_coredump; set_fs(fs); DUMP_SEEK(dataoff); for(i = 0, vma = current->mm->mmap; i < segs && vma != NULL; vma = vma->vm_next) { unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start; unsigned long len = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; if (!maydump(vma)) continue; i++; #ifdef DEBUG printk("elf_core_dump: writing %08lx %lx\n", addr, len); #endif DUMP_WRITE((void *)addr, len); } if ((off_t) file.f_pos != offset) { /* Sanity check. */ printk("elf_core_dump: file.f_pos (%ld) != offset (%ld)\n", (off_t) file.f_pos, offset); } close_coredump: if (file.f_op->release) file.f_op->release(inode, &file); end_coredump: set_fs(fs); dput(dentry); #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT; #endif return has_dumped; } __initfunc(int init_irix_binfmt(void)) { return register_binfmt(&irix_format); } #ifdef MODULE int init_module(void) { /* Install the COFF, ELF and XOUT loaders. * N.B. We *rely* on the table being the right size with the * right number of free slots... */ return init_irix_binfmt(); } void cleanup_module( void) { /* Remove the IRIX ELF loaders. */ unregister_binfmt(&irix_format); } #endif |