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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 | /* * linux/mm/kmalloc.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds & Roger Wolff. * * Written by R.E. Wolff Sept/Oct '93. * */ /* * Modified by Alex Bligh (alex@cconcepts.co.uk) 4 Apr 1994 to use multiple * pages. So for 'page' throughout, read 'area'. * * Largely rewritten.. Linus */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include <asm/dma.h> /* Private flags. */ #define MF_USED 0xffaa0055 #define MF_DMA 0xff00aa55 #define MF_FREE 0x0055ffaa /* * Much care has gone into making these routines in this file reentrant. * * The fancy bookkeeping of nbytesmalloced and the like are only used to * report them to the user (oooohhhhh, aaaaahhhhh....) are not * protected by cli(). (If that goes wrong. So what?) * * These routines restore the interrupt status to allow calling with ints * off. */ /* * A block header. This is in front of every malloc-block, whether free or not. */ struct block_header { unsigned long bh_flags; union { unsigned long ubh_length; struct block_header *fbh_next; } vp; }; #define bh_length vp.ubh_length #define bh_next vp.fbh_next #define BH(p) ((struct block_header *)(p)) /* * The page descriptor is at the front of every page that malloc has in use. */ struct page_descriptor { struct page_descriptor *next; struct block_header *firstfree; int order; int nfree; }; #define PAGE_DESC(p) ((struct page_descriptor *)(((unsigned long)(p)) & PAGE_MASK)) /* * A size descriptor describes a specific class of malloc sizes. * Each class of sizes has its own freelist. */ struct size_descriptor { struct page_descriptor *firstfree; struct page_descriptor *dmafree; /* DMA-able memory */ int size; int nblocks; int nmallocs; int nfrees; int nbytesmalloced; int npages; unsigned long gfporder; /* number of pages in the area required */ }; /* * For now it is unsafe to allocate bucket sizes between n and n-16 where n is * 4096 * any power of two */ #if PAGE_SIZE == 4096 struct size_descriptor sizes[] = { {NULL, NULL, 32, 127, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 64, 63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 128, 31, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 252, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 508, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 1020, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 2040, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 4096 - 16, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 8192 - 16, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}, {NULL, NULL, 16384 - 16, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2}, {NULL, NULL, 32768 - 16, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3}, {NULL, NULL, 65536 - 16, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4}, {NULL, NULL, 131072 - 16, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5}, {NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} }; #elif PAGE_SIZE == 8192 struct size_descriptor sizes[] = { {NULL, NULL, 64, 127, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 128, 63, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 248, 31, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 504, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 1016, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 2040, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 4080, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 8192 - 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {NULL, NULL, 16384 - 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1}, {NULL, NULL, 32768 - 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2}, {NULL, NULL, 65536 - 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3}, {NULL, NULL, 131072 - 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4}, {NULL, NULL, 262144 - 32, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5}, {NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} }; #else #error you need to make a version for your pagesize #endif #define NBLOCKS(order) (sizes[order].nblocks) #define BLOCKSIZE(order) (sizes[order].size) #define AREASIZE(order) (PAGE_SIZE<<(sizes[order].gfporder)) long kmalloc_init(long start_mem, long end_mem) { int order; /* * Check the static info array. Things will blow up terribly if it's * incorrect. This is a late "compile time" check..... */ for (order = 0; BLOCKSIZE(order); order++) { if ((NBLOCKS(order) * BLOCKSIZE(order) + sizeof(struct page_descriptor)) > AREASIZE(order)) { printk("Cannot use %d bytes out of %d in order = %d block mallocs\n", (int) (NBLOCKS(order) * BLOCKSIZE(order) + sizeof(struct page_descriptor)), (int) AREASIZE(order), BLOCKSIZE(order)); panic("This only happens if someone messes with kmalloc"); } } return start_mem; } int get_order(int size) { int order; /* Add the size of the header */ size += sizeof(struct block_header); for (order = 0; BLOCKSIZE(order); order++) if (size <= BLOCKSIZE(order)) return order; return -1; } void *kmalloc(size_t size, int priority) { unsigned long flags; unsigned long max_addr, type; int order, i, sz; struct block_header *p; struct page_descriptor *page, **pg; order = get_order(size); if (order < 0) { printk("kmalloc of too large a block (%d bytes).\n", (int) size); return (NULL); } max_addr = ~0UL; type = MF_USED; pg = &sizes[order].firstfree; if (priority & GFP_DMA) { max_addr = MAX_DMA_ADDRESS; type = MF_DMA; pg = &sizes[order].dmafree; } priority &= GFP_LEVEL_MASK; /* Sanity check... */ if (intr_count && priority != GFP_ATOMIC) { static int count = 0; if (++count < 5) { printk("kmalloc called nonatomically from interrupt %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0)); priority = GFP_ATOMIC; } } save_flags(flags); cli(); page = *pg; if (page) { p = page->firstfree; if (p->bh_flags != MF_FREE) { restore_flags(flags); printk("Problem: block on freelist at %08lx isn't free.\n", (long) p); return NULL; } goto found_it; } /* We need to get a new free page..... */ /* This can be done with ints on: This is private to this invocation */ restore_flags(flags); /* sz is the size of the blocks we're dealing with */ sz = BLOCKSIZE(order); page = (struct page_descriptor *) __get_free_pages(priority, sizes[order].gfporder, max_addr); if (!page) { static unsigned long last = 0; if (priority != GFP_BUFFER && (last + 10 * HZ < jiffies)) { last = jiffies; printk("Couldn't get a free page.....\n"); } return NULL; } sizes[order].npages++; /* Loop for all but last block: */ for (i = NBLOCKS(order), p = BH(page + 1); i > 1; i--, p = p->bh_next) { p->bh_flags = MF_FREE; p->bh_next = BH(((long) p) + sz); } /* Last block: */ p->bh_flags = MF_FREE; p->bh_next = NULL; page->order = order; page->nfree = NBLOCKS(order); p = BH(page+1); /* * Now we're going to muck with the "global" freelist * for this size: this should be uninterruptible */ cli(); page->next = *pg; *pg = page; found_it: page->firstfree = p->bh_next; page->nfree--; if (!page->nfree) *pg = page->next; restore_flags(flags); sizes[order].nmallocs++; sizes[order].nbytesmalloced += size; p->bh_flags = type; /* As of now this block is officially in use */ p->bh_length = size; return p + 1; /* Pointer arithmetic: increments past header */ } void kfree(void *ptr) { int size; unsigned long flags; int order; register struct block_header *p; struct page_descriptor *page, **pg; if (!ptr) return; p = ((struct block_header *) ptr) - 1; page = PAGE_DESC(p); order = page->order; pg = &sizes[order].firstfree; if (p->bh_flags == MF_DMA) { p->bh_flags = MF_USED; pg = &sizes[order].dmafree; } if ((order < 0) || (order >= sizeof(sizes) / sizeof(sizes[0])) || (((long) (page->next)) & ~PAGE_MASK) || (p->bh_flags != MF_USED)) { printk("kfree of non-kmalloced memory: %p, next= %p, order=%d\n", p, page->next, page->order); return; } size = p->bh_length; p->bh_flags = MF_FREE; /* As of now this block is officially free */ save_flags(flags); cli(); p->bh_next = page->firstfree; page->firstfree = p; page->nfree++; if (page->nfree == 1) { /* Page went from full to one free block: put it on the freelist. */ page->next = *pg; *pg = page; } /* If page is completely free, free it */ if (page->nfree == NBLOCKS(order)) { for (;;) { struct page_descriptor *tmp = *pg; if (!tmp) { printk("Ooops. page %p doesn't show on freelist.\n", page); break; } if (tmp == page) { *pg = page->next; break; } pg = &tmp->next; } sizes[order].npages--; free_pages((long) page, sizes[order].gfporder); } sizes[order].nfrees++; sizes[order].nbytesmalloced -= size; restore_flags(flags); } |