Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
/*
 * Performance events - AMD IBS
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter
 *
 *  For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING
 */

#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
#include <linux/sched/clock.h>

#include <asm/apic.h>

#include "../perf_event.h"

static u32 ibs_caps;

#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD)

#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>

#include <asm/nmi.h>
#include <asm/amd-ibs.h>

#define IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK	(IBS_FETCH_RAND_EN | IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT)
#define IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK	IBS_OP_MAX_CNT


/*
 * IBS states:
 *
 * ENABLED; tracks the pmu::add(), pmu::del() state, when set the counter is taken
 * and any further add()s must fail.
 *
 * STARTED/STOPPING/STOPPED; deal with pmu::start(), pmu::stop() state but are
 * complicated by the fact that the IBS hardware can send late NMIs (ie. after
 * we've cleared the EN bit).
 *
 * In order to consume these late NMIs we have the STOPPED state, any NMI that
 * happens after we've cleared the EN state will clear this bit and report the
 * NMI handled (this is fundamentally racy in the face or multiple NMI sources,
 * someone else can consume our BIT and our NMI will go unhandled).
 *
 * And since we cannot set/clear this separate bit together with the EN bit,
 * there are races; if we cleared STARTED early, an NMI could land in
 * between clearing STARTED and clearing the EN bit (in fact multiple NMIs
 * could happen if the period is small enough), and consume our STOPPED bit
 * and trigger streams of unhandled NMIs.
 *
 * If, however, we clear STARTED late, an NMI can hit between clearing the
 * EN bit and clearing STARTED, still see STARTED set and process the event.
 * If this event will have the VALID bit clear, we bail properly, but this
 * is not a given. With VALID set we can end up calling pmu::stop() again
 * (the throttle logic) and trigger the WARNs in there.
 *
 * So what we do is set STOPPING before clearing EN to avoid the pmu::stop()
 * nesting, and clear STARTED late, so that we have a well defined state over
 * the clearing of the EN bit.
 *
 * XXX: we could probably be using !atomic bitops for all this.
 */

enum ibs_states {
	IBS_ENABLED	= 0,
	IBS_STARTED	= 1,
	IBS_STOPPING	= 2,
	IBS_STOPPED	= 3,

	IBS_MAX_STATES,
};

struct cpu_perf_ibs {
	struct perf_event	*event;
	unsigned long		state[BITS_TO_LONGS(IBS_MAX_STATES)];
};

struct perf_ibs {
	struct pmu			pmu;
	unsigned int			msr;
	u64				config_mask;
	u64				cnt_mask;
	u64				enable_mask;
	u64				valid_mask;
	u64				max_period;
	unsigned long			offset_mask[1];
	int				offset_max;
	unsigned int			fetch_count_reset_broken : 1;
	unsigned int			fetch_ignore_if_zero_rip : 1;
	struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu	*pcpu;

	u64				(*get_count)(u64 config);
};

static int
perf_event_set_period(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 min, u64 max, u64 *hw_period)
{
	s64 left = local64_read(&hwc->period_left);
	s64 period = hwc->sample_period;
	int overflow = 0;

	/*
	 * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward:
	 */
	if (unlikely(left <= -period)) {
		left = period;
		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
		hwc->last_period = period;
		overflow = 1;
	}

	if (unlikely(left < (s64)min)) {
		left += period;
		local64_set(&hwc->period_left, left);
		hwc->last_period = period;
		overflow = 1;
	}

	/*
	 * If the hw period that triggers the sw overflow is too short
	 * we might hit the irq handler. This biases the results.
	 * Thus we shorten the next-to-last period and set the last
	 * period to the max period.
	 */
	if (left > max) {
		left -= max;
		if (left > max)
			left = max;
		else if (left < min)
			left = min;
	}

	*hw_period = (u64)left;

	return overflow;
}

static  int
perf_event_try_update(struct perf_event *event, u64 new_raw_count, int width)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	int shift = 64 - width;
	u64 prev_raw_count;
	u64 delta;

	/*
	 * Careful: an NMI might modify the previous event value.
	 *
	 * Our tactic to handle this is to first atomically read and
	 * exchange a new raw count - then add that new-prev delta
	 * count to the generic event atomically:
	 */
	prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
	if (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
					new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Now we have the new raw value and have updated the prev
	 * timestamp already. We can now calculate the elapsed delta
	 * (event-)time and add that to the generic event.
	 *
	 * Careful, not all hw sign-extends above the physical width
	 * of the count.
	 */
	delta = (new_raw_count << shift) - (prev_raw_count << shift);
	delta >>= shift;

	local64_add(delta, &event->count);
	local64_sub(delta, &hwc->period_left);

	return 1;
}

static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch;
static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op;

static struct perf_ibs *get_ibs_pmu(int type)
{
	if (perf_ibs_fetch.pmu.type == type)
		return &perf_ibs_fetch;
	if (perf_ibs_op.pmu.type == type)
		return &perf_ibs_op;
	return NULL;
}

/*
 * Use IBS for precise event sampling:
 *
 *  perf record -a -e cpu-cycles:p ...    # use ibs op counting cycle count
 *  perf record -a -e r076:p ...          # same as -e cpu-cycles:p
 *  perf record -a -e r0C1:p ...          # use ibs op counting micro-ops
 *
 * IbsOpCntCtl (bit 19) of IBS Execution Control Register (IbsOpCtl,
 * MSRC001_1033) is used to select either cycle or micro-ops counting
 * mode.
 *
 * The rip of IBS samples has skid 0. Thus, IBS supports precise
 * levels 1 and 2 and the PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT is set. In rare cases the
 * rip is invalid when IBS was not able to record the rip correctly.
 * We clear PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT and take the rip from pt_regs then.
 *
 */
static int perf_ibs_precise_event(struct perf_event *event, u64 *config)
{
	switch (event->attr.precise_ip) {
	case 0:
		return -ENOENT;
	case 1:
	case 2:
		break;
	default:
		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
	}

	switch (event->attr.type) {
	case PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE:
		switch (event->attr.config) {
		case PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES:
			*config = 0;
			return 0;
		}
		break;
	case PERF_TYPE_RAW:
		switch (event->attr.config) {
		case 0x0076:
			*config = 0;
			return 0;
		case 0x00C1:
			*config = IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;
			return 0;
		}
		break;
	default:
		return -ENOENT;
	}

	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

static int perf_ibs_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs;
	u64 max_cnt, config;
	int ret;

	perf_ibs = get_ibs_pmu(event->attr.type);
	if (perf_ibs) {
		config = event->attr.config;
	} else {
		perf_ibs = &perf_ibs_op;
		ret = perf_ibs_precise_event(event, &config);
		if (ret)
			return ret;
	}

	if (event->pmu != &perf_ibs->pmu)
		return -ENOENT;

	if (config & ~perf_ibs->config_mask)
		return -EINVAL;

	if (hwc->sample_period) {
		if (config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask)
			/* raw max_cnt may not be set */
			return -EINVAL;
		if (!event->attr.sample_freq && hwc->sample_period & 0x0f)
			/*
			 * lower 4 bits can not be set in ibs max cnt,
			 * but allowing it in case we adjust the
			 * sample period to set a frequency.
			 */
			return -EINVAL;
		hwc->sample_period &= ~0x0FULL;
		if (!hwc->sample_period)
			hwc->sample_period = 0x10;
	} else {
		max_cnt = config & perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
		config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
		event->attr.sample_period = max_cnt << 4;
		hwc->sample_period = event->attr.sample_period;
	}

	if (!hwc->sample_period)
		return -EINVAL;

	/*
	 * If we modify hwc->sample_period, we also need to update
	 * hwc->last_period and hwc->period_left.
	 */
	hwc->last_period = hwc->sample_period;
	local64_set(&hwc->period_left, hwc->sample_period);

	hwc->config_base = perf_ibs->msr;
	hwc->config = config;

	return 0;
}

static int perf_ibs_set_period(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
			       struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 *period)
{
	int overflow;

	/* ignore lower 4 bits in min count: */
	overflow = perf_event_set_period(hwc, 1<<4, perf_ibs->max_period, period);
	local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, 0);

	return overflow;
}

static u64 get_ibs_fetch_count(u64 config)
{
	union ibs_fetch_ctl fetch_ctl = (union ibs_fetch_ctl)config;

	return fetch_ctl.fetch_cnt << 4;
}

static u64 get_ibs_op_count(u64 config)
{
	union ibs_op_ctl op_ctl = (union ibs_op_ctl)config;
	u64 count = 0;

	/*
	 * If the internal 27-bit counter rolled over, the count is MaxCnt
	 * and the lower 7 bits of CurCnt are randomized.
	 * Otherwise CurCnt has the full 27-bit current counter value.
	 */
	if (op_ctl.op_val) {
		count = op_ctl.opmaxcnt << 4;
		if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT)
			count += op_ctl.opmaxcnt_ext << 20;
	} else if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT) {
		count = op_ctl.opcurcnt;
	}

	return count;
}

static void
perf_ibs_event_update(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct perf_event *event,
		      u64 *config)
{
	u64 count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);

	/*
	 * Set width to 64 since we do not overflow on max width but
	 * instead on max count. In perf_ibs_set_period() we clear
	 * prev count manually on overflow.
	 */
	while (!perf_event_try_update(event, count, 64)) {
		rdmsrl(event->hw.config_base, *config);
		count = perf_ibs->get_count(*config);
	}
}

static inline void perf_ibs_enable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
					 struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
{
	u64 tmp = hwc->config | config;

	if (perf_ibs->fetch_count_reset_broken)
		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, tmp & ~perf_ibs->enable_mask);

	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, tmp | perf_ibs->enable_mask);
}

/*
 * Erratum #420 Instruction-Based Sampling Engine May Generate
 * Interrupt that Cannot Be Cleared:
 *
 * Must clear counter mask first, then clear the enable bit. See
 * Revision Guide for AMD Family 10h Processors, Publication #41322.
 */
static inline void perf_ibs_disable_event(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs,
					  struct hw_perf_event *hwc, u64 config)
{
	config &= ~perf_ibs->cnt_mask;
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
		wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
	config &= ~perf_ibs->enable_mask;
	wrmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);
}

/*
 * We cannot restore the ibs pmu state, so we always needs to update
 * the event while stopping it and then reset the state when starting
 * again. Thus, ignoring PERF_EF_RELOAD and PERF_EF_UPDATE flags in
 * perf_ibs_start()/perf_ibs_stop() and instead always do it.
 */
static void perf_ibs_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
	u64 period, config = 0;

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
		return;

	WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
	hwc->state = 0;

	perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period);
	if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT)) {
		config |= period & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
		period &= ~IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
	}
	config |= period >> 4;

	/*
	 * Set STARTED before enabling the hardware, such that a subsequent NMI
	 * must observe it.
	 */
	set_bit(IBS_STARTED,    pcpu->state);
	clear_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state);
	perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, config);

	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
}

static void perf_ibs_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
	u64 config;
	int stopping;

	if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_STOPPING, pcpu->state))
		return;

	stopping = test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);

	if (!stopping && (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE))
		return;

	rdmsrl(hwc->config_base, config);

	if (stopping) {
		/*
		 * Set STOPPED before disabling the hardware, such that it
		 * must be visible to NMIs the moment we clear the EN bit,
		 * at which point we can generate an !VALID sample which
		 * we need to consume.
		 */
		set_bit(IBS_STOPPED, pcpu->state);
		perf_ibs_disable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, config);
		/*
		 * Clear STARTED after disabling the hardware; if it were
		 * cleared before an NMI hitting after the clear but before
		 * clearing the EN bit might think it a spurious NMI and not
		 * handle it.
		 *
		 * Clearing it after, however, creates the problem of the NMI
		 * handler seeing STARTED but not having a valid sample.
		 */
		clear_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state);
		WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
		hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;
	}

	if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
		return;

	/*
	 * Clear valid bit to not count rollovers on update, rollovers
	 * are only updated in the irq handler.
	 */
	config &= ~perf_ibs->valid_mask;

	perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, &config);
	hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
}

static int perf_ibs_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);

	if (test_and_set_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
		return -ENOSPC;

	event->hw.state = PERF_HES_UPTODATE | PERF_HES_STOPPED;

	pcpu->event = event;

	if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
		perf_ibs_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);

	return 0;
}

static void perf_ibs_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
	struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs = container_of(event->pmu, struct perf_ibs, pmu);
	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);

	if (!test_and_clear_bit(IBS_ENABLED, pcpu->state))
		return;

	perf_ibs_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);

	pcpu->event = NULL;

	perf_event_update_userpage(event);
}

static void perf_ibs_read(struct perf_event *event) { }

/*
 * We need to initialize with empty group if all attributes in the
 * group are dynamic.
 */
static struct attribute *attrs_empty[] = {
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group empty_format_group = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = attrs_empty,
};

static struct attribute_group empty_caps_group = {
	.name = "caps",
	.attrs = attrs_empty,
};

static const struct attribute_group *empty_attr_groups[] = {
	&empty_format_group,
	&empty_caps_group,
	NULL,
};

PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(rand_en,	"config:57");
PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cnt_ctl,	"config:19");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(l3missonly, fetch_l3missonly, "config:59");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(l3missonly, op_l3missonly, "config:16");
PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING(zen4_ibs_extensions, zen4_ibs_extensions, "1");

static umode_t
zen4_ibs_extensions_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int i)
{
	return ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 ? attr->mode : 0;
}

static struct attribute *rand_en_attrs[] = {
	&format_attr_rand_en.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute *fetch_l3missonly_attrs[] = {
	&fetch_l3missonly.attr.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute *zen4_ibs_extensions_attrs[] = {
	&zen4_ibs_extensions.attr.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group group_rand_en = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = rand_en_attrs,
};

static struct attribute_group group_fetch_l3missonly = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = fetch_l3missonly_attrs,
	.is_visible = zen4_ibs_extensions_is_visible,
};

static struct attribute_group group_zen4_ibs_extensions = {
	.name = "caps",
	.attrs = zen4_ibs_extensions_attrs,
	.is_visible = zen4_ibs_extensions_is_visible,
};

static const struct attribute_group *fetch_attr_groups[] = {
	&group_rand_en,
	&empty_caps_group,
	NULL,
};

static const struct attribute_group *fetch_attr_update[] = {
	&group_fetch_l3missonly,
	&group_zen4_ibs_extensions,
	NULL,
};

static umode_t
cnt_ctl_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int i)
{
	return ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNT ? attr->mode : 0;
}

static struct attribute *cnt_ctl_attrs[] = {
	&format_attr_cnt_ctl.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute *op_l3missonly_attrs[] = {
	&op_l3missonly.attr.attr,
	NULL,
};

static struct attribute_group group_cnt_ctl = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = cnt_ctl_attrs,
	.is_visible = cnt_ctl_is_visible,
};

static struct attribute_group group_op_l3missonly = {
	.name = "format",
	.attrs = op_l3missonly_attrs,
	.is_visible = zen4_ibs_extensions_is_visible,
};

static const struct attribute_group *op_attr_update[] = {
	&group_cnt_ctl,
	&group_op_l3missonly,
	&group_zen4_ibs_extensions,
	NULL,
};

static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_fetch = {
	.pmu = {
		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_hw_context,

		.event_init	= perf_ibs_init,
		.add		= perf_ibs_add,
		.del		= perf_ibs_del,
		.start		= perf_ibs_start,
		.stop		= perf_ibs_stop,
		.read		= perf_ibs_read,
		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
	},
	.msr			= MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCHCTL,
	.config_mask		= IBS_FETCH_CONFIG_MASK,
	.cnt_mask		= IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT,
	.enable_mask		= IBS_FETCH_ENABLE,
	.valid_mask		= IBS_FETCH_VAL,
	.max_period		= IBS_FETCH_MAX_CNT << 4,
	.offset_mask		= { MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_MASK },
	.offset_max		= MSR_AMD64_IBSFETCH_REG_COUNT,

	.get_count		= get_ibs_fetch_count,
};

static struct perf_ibs perf_ibs_op = {
	.pmu = {
		.task_ctx_nr	= perf_hw_context,

		.event_init	= perf_ibs_init,
		.add		= perf_ibs_add,
		.del		= perf_ibs_del,
		.start		= perf_ibs_start,
		.stop		= perf_ibs_stop,
		.read		= perf_ibs_read,
		.capabilities	= PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE,
	},
	.msr			= MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL,
	.config_mask		= IBS_OP_CONFIG_MASK,
	.cnt_mask		= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT | IBS_OP_CUR_CNT |
				  IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND,
	.enable_mask		= IBS_OP_ENABLE,
	.valid_mask		= IBS_OP_VAL,
	.max_period		= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT << 4,
	.offset_mask		= { MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_MASK },
	.offset_max		= MSR_AMD64_IBSOP_REG_COUNT,

	.get_count		= get_ibs_op_count,
};

static void perf_ibs_get_mem_op(union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3,
				struct perf_sample_data *data)
{
	union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src;

	data_src->mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_NA;

	if (op_data3->ld_op)
		data_src->mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD;
	else if (op_data3->st_op)
		data_src->mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE;
}

/*
 * Processors having CPUID_Fn8000001B_EAX[11] aka IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 has
 * more fine granular DataSrc encodings. Others have coarse.
 */
static u8 perf_ibs_data_src(union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2)
{
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4)
		return (op_data2->data_src_hi << 3) | op_data2->data_src_lo;

	return op_data2->data_src_lo;
}

static void perf_ibs_get_mem_lvl(union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2,
				 union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3,
				 struct perf_sample_data *data)
{
	union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src;
	u8 ibs_data_src = perf_ibs_data_src(op_data2);

	data_src->mem_lvl = 0;

	/*
	 * DcMiss, L2Miss, DataSrc, DcMissLat etc. are all invalid for Uncached
	 * memory accesses. So, check DcUcMemAcc bit early.
	 */
	if (op_data3->dc_uc_mem_acc && ibs_data_src != IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_IO) {
		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_UNC | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
		return;
	}

	/* L1 Hit */
	if (op_data3->dc_miss == 0) {
		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
		return;
	}

	/* L2 Hit */
	if (op_data3->l2_miss == 0) {
		/* Erratum #1293 */
		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x19 || boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xF ||
		    !(op_data3->sw_pf || op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc)) {
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
			return;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * OP_DATA2 is valid only for load ops. Skip all checks which
	 * uses OP_DATA2[DataSrc].
	 */
	if (data_src->mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD)
		goto check_mab;

	/* L3 Hit */
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) {
		if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_LOC_CACHE) {
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
			return;
		}
	} else {
		if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_LOC_CACHE) {
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 | PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 |
					    PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
			return;
		}
	}

	/* A peer cache in a near CCX */
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 &&
	    ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_NEAR_CCX_CACHE) {
		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
		return;
	}

	/* A peer cache in a far CCX */
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) {
		if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_FAR_CCX_CACHE) {
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
			return;
		}
	} else {
		if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_REM_CACHE) {
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
			return;
		}
	}

	/* DRAM */
	if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_DRAM) {
		if (op_data2->rmt_node == 0)
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
		else
			data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_RAM1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
		return;
	}

	/* PMEM */
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 && ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_PMEM) {
		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_PMEM;
		if (op_data2->rmt_node) {
			data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE;
			/* IBS doesn't provide Remote socket detail */
			data_src->mem_hops = PERF_MEM_HOPS_1;
		}
		return;
	}

	/* Extension Memory */
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4 &&
	    ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_EXT_MEM) {
		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_CXL;
		if (op_data2->rmt_node) {
			data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE;
			/* IBS doesn't provide Remote socket detail */
			data_src->mem_hops = PERF_MEM_HOPS_1;
		}
		return;
	}

	/* IO */
	if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_IO) {
		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_IO;
		data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_IO;
		if (op_data2->rmt_node) {
			data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE;
			/* IBS doesn't provide Remote socket detail */
			data_src->mem_hops = PERF_MEM_HOPS_1;
		}
		return;
	}

check_mab:
	/*
	 * MAB (Miss Address Buffer) Hit. MAB keeps track of outstanding
	 * DC misses. However, such data may come from any level in mem
	 * hierarchy. IBS provides detail about both MAB as well as actual
	 * DataSrc simultaneously. Prioritize DataSrc over MAB, i.e. set
	 * MAB only when IBS fails to provide DataSrc.
	 */
	if (op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc) {
		data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_LFB | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
		return;
	}

	data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_NA;
}

static bool perf_ibs_cache_hit_st_valid(void)
{
	/* 0: Uninitialized, 1: Valid, -1: Invalid */
	static int cache_hit_st_valid;

	if (unlikely(!cache_hit_st_valid)) {
		if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x19 &&
		    (boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0xF ||
		    (boot_cpu_data.x86_model >= 0x20 &&
		     boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0x5F))) {
			cache_hit_st_valid = -1;
		} else {
			cache_hit_st_valid = 1;
		}
	}

	return cache_hit_st_valid == 1;
}

static void perf_ibs_get_mem_snoop(union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2,
				   struct perf_sample_data *data)
{
	union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src;
	u8 ibs_data_src;

	data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA;

	if (!perf_ibs_cache_hit_st_valid() ||
	    data_src->mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD ||
	    data_src->mem_lvl & PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 ||
	    data_src->mem_lvl & PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 ||
	    op_data2->cache_hit_st)
		return;

	ibs_data_src = perf_ibs_data_src(op_data2);

	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4) {
		if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_LOC_CACHE ||
		    ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_NEAR_CCX_CACHE ||
		    ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_EXT_FAR_CCX_CACHE)
			data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM;
	} else if (ibs_data_src == IBS_DATA_SRC_LOC_CACHE) {
		data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HITM;
	}
}

static void perf_ibs_get_tlb_lvl(union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3,
				 struct perf_sample_data *data)
{
	union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src;

	data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_NA;

	if (!op_data3->dc_lin_addr_valid)
		return;

	if (!op_data3->dc_l1tlb_miss) {
		data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_L1 | PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT;
		return;
	}

	if (!op_data3->dc_l2tlb_miss) {
		data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 | PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT;
		return;
	}

	data_src->mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_L2 | PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS;
}

static void perf_ibs_get_mem_lock(union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3,
				  struct perf_sample_data *data)
{
	union perf_mem_data_src *data_src = &data->data_src;

	data_src->mem_lock = PERF_MEM_LOCK_NA;

	if (op_data3->dc_locked_op)
		data_src->mem_lock = PERF_MEM_LOCK_LOCKED;
}

#define ibs_op_msr_idx(msr)	(msr - MSR_AMD64_IBSOPCTL)

static void perf_ibs_get_data_src(struct perf_ibs_data *ibs_data,
				  struct perf_sample_data *data,
				  union ibs_op_data2 *op_data2,
				  union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3)
{
	perf_ibs_get_mem_lvl(op_data2, op_data3, data);
	perf_ibs_get_mem_snoop(op_data2, data);
	perf_ibs_get_tlb_lvl(op_data3, data);
	perf_ibs_get_mem_lock(op_data3, data);
}

static __u64 perf_ibs_get_op_data2(struct perf_ibs_data *ibs_data,
				   union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3)
{
	__u64 val = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA2)];

	/* Erratum #1293 */
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x19 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model <= 0xF &&
	    (op_data3->sw_pf || op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc)) {
		/*
		 * OP_DATA2 has only two fields on Zen3: DataSrc and RmtNode.
		 * DataSrc=0 is 'No valid status' and RmtNode is invalid when
		 * DataSrc=0.
		 */
		val = 0;
	}
	return val;
}

static void perf_ibs_parse_ld_st_data(__u64 sample_type,
				      struct perf_ibs_data *ibs_data,
				      struct perf_sample_data *data)
{
	union ibs_op_data3 op_data3;
	union ibs_op_data2 op_data2;
	union ibs_op_data op_data;

	data->data_src.val = PERF_MEM_NA;
	op_data3.val = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA3)];

	perf_ibs_get_mem_op(&op_data3, data);
	if (data->data_src.mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD &&
	    data->data_src.mem_op != PERF_MEM_OP_STORE)
		return;

	op_data2.val = perf_ibs_get_op_data2(ibs_data, &op_data3);

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) {
		perf_ibs_get_data_src(ibs_data, data, &op_data2, &op_data3);
		data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC;
	}

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE && op_data3.dc_miss &&
	    data->data_src.mem_op == PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD) {
		op_data.val = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA)];

		if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_STRUCT) {
			data->weight.var1_dw = op_data3.dc_miss_lat;
			data->weight.var2_w = op_data.tag_to_ret_ctr;
		} else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) {
			data->weight.full = op_data3.dc_miss_lat;
		}
		data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE;
	}

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR && op_data3.dc_lin_addr_valid) {
		data->addr = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCLINAD)];
		data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
	}

	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR && op_data3.dc_phy_addr_valid) {
		data->phys_addr = ibs_data->regs[ibs_op_msr_idx(MSR_AMD64_IBSDCPHYSAD)];
		data->sample_flags |= PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR;
	}
}

static int perf_ibs_get_offset_max(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, u64 sample_type,
				   int check_rip)
{
	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW ||
	    (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op &&
	     (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC ||
	      sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE ||
	      sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR ||
	      sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)))
		return perf_ibs->offset_max;
	else if (check_rip)
		return 3;
	return 1;
}

static int perf_ibs_handle_irq(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, struct pt_regs *iregs)
{
	struct cpu_perf_ibs *pcpu = this_cpu_ptr(perf_ibs->pcpu);
	struct perf_event *event = pcpu->event;
	struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
	struct perf_sample_data data;
	struct perf_raw_record raw;
	struct pt_regs regs;
	struct perf_ibs_data ibs_data;
	int offset, size, check_rip, offset_max, throttle = 0;
	unsigned int msr;
	u64 *buf, *config, period, new_config = 0;

	if (!test_bit(IBS_STARTED, pcpu->state)) {
fail:
		/*
		 * Catch spurious interrupts after stopping IBS: After
		 * disabling IBS there could be still incoming NMIs
		 * with samples that even have the valid bit cleared.
		 * Mark all this NMIs as handled.
		 */
		if (test_and_clear_bit(IBS_STOPPED, pcpu->state))
			return 1;

		return 0;
	}

	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!event))
		goto fail;

	hwc = &event->hw;
	msr = hwc->config_base;
	buf = ibs_data.regs;
	rdmsrl(msr, *buf);
	if (!(*buf++ & perf_ibs->valid_mask))
		goto fail;

	config = &ibs_data.regs[0];
	perf_ibs_event_update(perf_ibs, event, config);
	perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
	if (!perf_ibs_set_period(perf_ibs, hwc, &period))
		goto out;	/* no sw counter overflow */

	ibs_data.caps = ibs_caps;
	size = 1;
	offset = 1;
	check_rip = (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RIPINVALIDCHK));

	offset_max = perf_ibs_get_offset_max(perf_ibs, event->attr.sample_type, check_rip);

	do {
		rdmsrl(msr + offset, *buf++);
		size++;
		offset = find_next_bit(perf_ibs->offset_mask,
				       perf_ibs->offset_max,
				       offset + 1);
	} while (offset < offset_max);
	/*
	 * Read IbsBrTarget, IbsOpData4, and IbsExtdCtl separately
	 * depending on their availability.
	 * Can't add to offset_max as they are staggered
	 */
	if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
		if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op) {
			if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_BRNTRGT) {
				rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSBRTARGET, *buf++);
				size++;
			}
			if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPDATA4) {
				rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSOPDATA4, *buf++);
				size++;
			}
		}
		if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_fetch && (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_FETCHCTLEXTD)) {
			rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_ICIBSEXTDCTL, *buf++);
			size++;
		}
	}
	ibs_data.size = sizeof(u64) * size;

	regs = *iregs;
	if (check_rip && (ibs_data.regs[2] & IBS_RIP_INVALID)) {
		regs.flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
	} else {
		/* Workaround for erratum #1197 */
		if (perf_ibs->fetch_ignore_if_zero_rip && !(ibs_data.regs[1]))
			goto out;

		set_linear_ip(&regs, ibs_data.regs[1]);
		regs.flags |= PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT;
	}

	if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
		raw = (struct perf_raw_record){
			.frag = {
				.size = sizeof(u32) + ibs_data.size,
				.data = ibs_data.data,
			},
		};
		perf_sample_save_raw_data(&data, &raw);
	}

	if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op)
		perf_ibs_parse_ld_st_data(event->attr.sample_type, &ibs_data, &data);

	/*
	 * rip recorded by IbsOpRip will not be consistent with rsp and rbp
	 * recorded as part of interrupt regs. Thus we need to use rip from
	 * interrupt regs while unwinding call stack.
	 */
	if (event->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)
		perf_sample_save_callchain(&data, event, iregs);

	throttle = perf_event_overflow(event, &data, &regs);
out:
	if (throttle) {
		perf_ibs_stop(event, 0);
	} else {
		if (perf_ibs == &perf_ibs_op) {
			if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT) {
				new_config = period & IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
				period &= ~IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
			}
			if ((ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_RDWROPCNT) && (*config & IBS_OP_CNT_CTL))
				new_config |= *config & IBS_OP_CUR_CNT_RAND;
		}
		new_config |= period >> 4;

		perf_ibs_enable_event(perf_ibs, hwc, new_config);
	}

	perf_event_update_userpage(event);

	return 1;
}

static int
perf_ibs_nmi_handler(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	u64 stamp = sched_clock();
	int handled = 0;

	handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_fetch, regs);
	handled += perf_ibs_handle_irq(&perf_ibs_op, regs);

	if (handled)
		inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs);

	perf_sample_event_took(sched_clock() - stamp);

	return handled;
}
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(perf_ibs_nmi_handler);

static __init int perf_ibs_pmu_init(struct perf_ibs *perf_ibs, char *name)
{
	struct cpu_perf_ibs __percpu *pcpu;
	int ret;

	pcpu = alloc_percpu(struct cpu_perf_ibs);
	if (!pcpu)
		return -ENOMEM;

	perf_ibs->pcpu = pcpu;

	ret = perf_pmu_register(&perf_ibs->pmu, name, -1);
	if (ret) {
		perf_ibs->pcpu = NULL;
		free_percpu(pcpu);
	}

	return ret;
}

static __init int perf_ibs_fetch_init(void)
{
	/*
	 * Some chips fail to reset the fetch count when it is written; instead
	 * they need a 0-1 transition of IbsFetchEn.
	 */
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0x16 && boot_cpu_data.x86 <= 0x18)
		perf_ibs_fetch.fetch_count_reset_broken = 1;

	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x19 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10)
		perf_ibs_fetch.fetch_ignore_if_zero_rip = 1;

	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4)
		perf_ibs_fetch.config_mask |= IBS_FETCH_L3MISSONLY;

	perf_ibs_fetch.pmu.attr_groups = fetch_attr_groups;
	perf_ibs_fetch.pmu.attr_update = fetch_attr_update;

	return perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_fetch, "ibs_fetch");
}

static __init int perf_ibs_op_init(void)
{
	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNT)
		perf_ibs_op.config_mask |= IBS_OP_CNT_CTL;

	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_OPCNTEXT) {
		perf_ibs_op.max_period  |= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
		perf_ibs_op.config_mask	|= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
		perf_ibs_op.cnt_mask    |= IBS_OP_MAX_CNT_EXT_MASK;
	}

	if (ibs_caps & IBS_CAPS_ZEN4)
		perf_ibs_op.config_mask |= IBS_OP_L3MISSONLY;

	perf_ibs_op.pmu.attr_groups = empty_attr_groups;
	perf_ibs_op.pmu.attr_update = op_attr_update;

	return perf_ibs_pmu_init(&perf_ibs_op, "ibs_op");
}

static __init int perf_event_ibs_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	ret = perf_ibs_fetch_init();
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	ret = perf_ibs_op_init();
	if (ret)
		goto err_op;

	ret = register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, perf_ibs_nmi_handler, 0, "perf_ibs");
	if (ret)
		goto err_nmi;

	pr_info("perf: AMD IBS detected (0x%08x)\n", ibs_caps);
	return 0;

err_nmi:
	perf_pmu_unregister(&perf_ibs_op.pmu);
	free_percpu(perf_ibs_op.pcpu);
	perf_ibs_op.pcpu = NULL;
err_op:
	perf_pmu_unregister(&perf_ibs_fetch.pmu);
	free_percpu(perf_ibs_fetch.pcpu);
	perf_ibs_fetch.pcpu = NULL;

	return ret;
}

#else /* defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) */

static __init int perf_event_ibs_init(void)
{
	return 0;
}

#endif

/* IBS - apic initialization, for perf and oprofile */

static __init u32 __get_ibs_caps(void)
{
	u32 caps;
	unsigned int max_level;

	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBS))
		return 0;

	/* check IBS cpuid feature flags */
	max_level = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
	if (max_level < IBS_CPUID_FEATURES)
		return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;

	caps = cpuid_eax(IBS_CPUID_FEATURES);
	if (!(caps & IBS_CAPS_AVAIL))
		/* cpuid flags not valid */
		return IBS_CAPS_DEFAULT;

	return caps;
}

u32 get_ibs_caps(void)
{
	return ibs_caps;
}

EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ibs_caps);

static inline int get_eilvt(int offset)
{
	return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 1);
}

static inline int put_eilvt(int offset)
{
	return !setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, 0, 1);
}

/*
 * Check and reserve APIC extended interrupt LVT offset for IBS if available.
 */
static inline int ibs_eilvt_valid(void)
{
	int offset;
	u64 val;
	int valid = 0;

	preempt_disable();

	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
	offset = val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;

	if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid IBS interrupt offset %d (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
		       smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
		goto out;
	}

	if (!get_eilvt(offset)) {
		pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, IBS interrupt offset %d not available (MSR%08X=0x%016llx)\n",
		       smp_processor_id(), offset, MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
		goto out;
	}

	valid = 1;
out:
	preempt_enable();

	return valid;
}

static int setup_ibs_ctl(int ibs_eilvt_off)
{
	struct pci_dev *cpu_cfg;
	int nodes;
	u32 value = 0;

	nodes = 0;
	cpu_cfg = NULL;
	do {
		cpu_cfg = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
					 PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_10H_NB_MISC,
					 cpu_cfg);
		if (!cpu_cfg)
			break;
		++nodes;
		pci_write_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, ibs_eilvt_off
				       | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID);
		pci_read_config_dword(cpu_cfg, IBSCTL, &value);
		if (value != (ibs_eilvt_off | IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID)) {
			pci_dev_put(cpu_cfg);
			pr_debug("Failed to setup IBS LVT offset, IBSCTL = 0x%08x\n",
				 value);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
	} while (1);

	if (!nodes) {
		pr_debug("No CPU node configured for IBS\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	return 0;
}

/*
 * This runs only on the current cpu. We try to find an LVT offset and
 * setup the local APIC. For this we must disable preemption. On
 * success we initialize all nodes with this offset. This updates then
 * the offset in the IBS_CTL per-node msr. The per-core APIC setup of
 * the IBS interrupt vector is handled by perf_ibs_cpu_notifier that
 * is using the new offset.
 */
static void force_ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
{
	int offset;
	int ret;

	preempt_disable();
	/* find the next free available EILVT entry, skip offset 0 */
	for (offset = 1; offset < APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX; offset++) {
		if (get_eilvt(offset))
			break;
	}
	preempt_enable();

	if (offset == APIC_EILVT_NR_MAX) {
		pr_debug("No EILVT entry available\n");
		return;
	}

	ret = setup_ibs_ctl(offset);
	if (ret)
		goto out;

	if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
		goto out;

	pr_info("LVT offset %d assigned\n", offset);

	return;
out:
	preempt_disable();
	put_eilvt(offset);
	preempt_enable();
	return;
}

static void ibs_eilvt_setup(void)
{
	/*
	 * Force LVT offset assignment for family 10h: The offsets are
	 * not assigned by the BIOS for this family, so the OS is
	 * responsible for doing it. If the OS assignment fails, fall
	 * back to BIOS settings and try to setup this.
	 */
	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x10)
		force_ibs_eilvt_setup();
}

static inline int get_ibs_lvt_offset(void)
{
	u64 val;

	rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_IBSCTL, val);
	if (!(val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_VALID))
		return -EINVAL;

	return val & IBSCTL_LVT_OFFSET_MASK;
}

static void setup_APIC_ibs(void)
{
	int offset;

	offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
	if (offset < 0)
		goto failed;

	if (!setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_NMI, 0))
		return;
failed:
	pr_warn("perf: IBS APIC setup failed on cpu #%d\n",
		smp_processor_id());
}

static void clear_APIC_ibs(void)
{
	int offset;

	offset = get_ibs_lvt_offset();
	if (offset >= 0)
		setup_APIC_eilvt(offset, 0, APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 1);
}

static int x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	setup_APIC_ibs();
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PM

static int perf_ibs_suspend(void)
{
	clear_APIC_ibs();
	return 0;
}

static void perf_ibs_resume(void)
{
	ibs_eilvt_setup();
	setup_APIC_ibs();
}

static struct syscore_ops perf_ibs_syscore_ops = {
	.resume		= perf_ibs_resume,
	.suspend	= perf_ibs_suspend,
};

static void perf_ibs_pm_init(void)
{
	register_syscore_ops(&perf_ibs_syscore_ops);
}

#else

static inline void perf_ibs_pm_init(void) { }

#endif

static int x86_pmu_amd_ibs_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
	clear_APIC_ibs();
	return 0;
}

static __init int amd_ibs_init(void)
{
	u32 caps;

	caps = __get_ibs_caps();
	if (!caps)
		return -ENODEV;	/* ibs not supported by the cpu */

	ibs_eilvt_setup();

	if (!ibs_eilvt_valid())
		return -EINVAL;

	perf_ibs_pm_init();

	ibs_caps = caps;
	/* make ibs_caps visible to other cpus: */
	smp_mb();
	/*
	 * x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu will be called from core on
	 * all online cpus.
	 */
	cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_PERF_X86_AMD_IBS_STARTING,
			  "perf/x86/amd/ibs:starting",
			  x86_pmu_amd_ibs_starting_cpu,
			  x86_pmu_amd_ibs_dying_cpu);

	return perf_event_ibs_init();
}

/* Since we need the pci subsystem to init ibs we can't do this earlier: */
device_initcall(amd_ibs_init);