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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2014-15 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) * * Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts) * Stack switching code can no longer reliably rely on the fact that * if we are NOT in user mode, stack is switched to kernel mode. * e.g. L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR which had not yet completed * it's prologue including stack switching from user mode * * Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984 * -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap * Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie, * we also need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros * FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit * was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Actually "SET" clears ZOL context * * Vineetg: May 5th 2008 * -Modified CALLEE_REG save/restore macros to handle the fact that * r25 contains the kernel current task ptr * - Defined Stack Switching Macro to be reused in all intr/excp hdlrs * - Shaved off 11 instructions from RESTORE_ALL_INT1 by using the * address Write back load ld.ab instead of separate ld/add instn * * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 */ #ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H #define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/irqflags-compact.h> #include <asm/thread_info.h> /* For THREAD_SIZE */ /*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Switch to Kernel Mode stack if SP points to User Mode stack * * Entry : r9 contains pre-IRQ/exception/trap status32 * Exit : SP set to K mode stack * SP at the time of entry (K/U) saved @ pt_regs->sp * Clobbers: r9 *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ .macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK /* User Mode when this happened ? Yes: Proceed to switch stack */ bbit1 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 88f /* OK we were already in kernel mode when this event happened, thus can * assume SP is kernel mode SP. _NO_ need to do any stack switching */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS /* However.... * If Level 2 Interrupts enabled, we may end up with a corner case: * 1. User Task executing * 2. L1 IRQ taken, ISR starts (CPU auto-switched to KERNEL mode) * 3. But before it could switch SP from USER to KERNEL stack * a L2 IRQ "Interrupts" L1 * Thay way although L2 IRQ happened in Kernel mode, stack is still * not switched. * To handle this, we may need to switch stack even if in kernel mode * provided SP has values in range of USER mode stack ( < 0x7000_0000 ) */ brlo sp, VMALLOC_START, 88f /* TODO: vineetg: * We need to be a bit more cautious here. What if a kernel bug in * L1 ISR, caused SP to go whaco (some small value which looks like * USER stk) and then we take L2 ISR. * Above brlo alone would treat it as a valid L1-L2 scenario * instead of shouting around * The only feasible way is to make sure this L2 happened in * L1 prelogue ONLY i.e. ilink2 is less than a pre-set marker in * L1 ISR before it switches stack */ #endif /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in kernel mode, SP already setup ------ */ /* save it nevertheless @ pt_regs->sp for uniformity */ b.d 66f st sp, [sp, PT_sp - SZ_PT_REGS] 88: /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in user mode, "switch" stack ------ */ GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9 /* With current tsk in r9, get it's kernel mode stack base */ GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, r9 /* save U mode SP @ pt_regs->sp */ st sp, [r9, PT_sp - SZ_PT_REGS] /* final SP switch */ mov sp, r9 66: .endm /*------------------------------------------------------------ * "FAKE" a rtie to return from CPU Exception context * This is to re-enable Exceptions within exception * Look at EV_ProtV to see how this is actually used *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ .macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN lr r9, [status32] bclr r9, r9, STATUS_AE_BIT or r9, r9, (STATUS_E1_MASK|STATUS_E2_MASK) sr r9, [erstatus] mov r9, 55f sr r9, [eret] rtie 55: .endm /*-------------------------------------------------------------- * For early Exception/ISR Prologue, a core reg is temporarily needed to * code the rest of prolog (stack switching). This is done by stashing * it to memory (non-SMP case) or SCRATCH0 Aux Reg (SMP). * * Before saving the full regfile - this reg is restored back, only * to be saved again on kernel mode stack, as part of pt_regs. *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ .macro PROLOG_FREEUP_REG reg, mem st \reg, [\mem] .endm .macro PROLOG_RESTORE_REG reg, mem ld \reg, [\mem] .endm /*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Exception Entry prologue * -Switches stack to K mode (if not already) * -Saves the register file * * After this it is safe to call the "C" handlers *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ .macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE /* Need at least 1 reg to code the early exception prologue */ PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1 /* U/K mode at time of exception (stack not switched if already K) */ lr r9, [erstatus] /* ARC700 doesn't provide auto-stack switching */ SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG /* Treat r25 as scratch reg (save on stack) and load with "current" */ PUSH r25 GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r25 #else sub sp, sp, 4 #endif st.a r0, [sp, -8] /* orig_r0 needed for syscall (skip ECR slot) */ sub sp, sp, 4 /* skip pt_regs->sp, already saved above */ /* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */ PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @ex_saved_reg1 /* now we are ready to save the regfile */ SAVE_R0_TO_R12 PUSH gp PUSH fp PUSH blink PUSHAX eret PUSHAX erstatus PUSH lp_count PUSHAX lp_end PUSHAX lp_start PUSHAX erbta lr r10, [ecr] st r10, [sp, PT_event] /* EV_Trap expects r10 to have ECR */ .endm /*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Restore all registers used by system call or Exceptions * SP should always be pointing to the next free stack element * when entering this macro. * * NOTE: * * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered * by hardware and that is not good. *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ .macro EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE POPAX erbta POPAX lp_start POPAX lp_end POP r9 mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed POPAX erstatus POPAX eret POP blink POP fp POP gp RESTORE_R12_TO_R0 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG ld r25, [sp, 12] #endif ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */ /* orig_r0, ECR, user_r25 skipped automatically */ .endm /* Dummy ECR values for Interrupts */ #define event_IRQ1 0x0031abcd #define event_IRQ2 0x0032abcd .macro INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE LVL /* free up r9 as scratchpad */ PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg /* Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occurred */ lr r9, [status32_l\LVL\()] SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG /* Treat r25 as scratch reg (save on stack) and load with "current" */ PUSH r25 GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r25 #else sub sp, sp, 4 #endif PUSH 0x003\LVL\()abcd /* Dummy ECR */ sub sp, sp, 8 /* skip orig_r0 (not needed) skip pt_regs->sp, already saved above */ /* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */ PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9, @int\LVL\()_saved_reg SAVE_R0_TO_R12 PUSH gp PUSH fp PUSH blink PUSH ilink\LVL\() PUSHAX status32_l\LVL\() PUSH lp_count PUSHAX lp_end PUSHAX lp_start PUSHAX bta_l\LVL\() .endm /*-------------------------------------------------------------- * Restore all registers used by interrupt handlers. * * NOTE: * * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered * by hardware and that is not good. *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ .macro INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE LVL POPAX bta_l\LVL\() POPAX lp_start POPAX lp_end POP r9 mov lp_count, r9 ;LD to lp_count is not allowed POPAX status32_l\LVL\() POP ilink\LVL\() POP blink POP fp POP gp RESTORE_R12_TO_R0 #ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG ld r25, [sp, 12] #endif ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */ /* orig_r0, ECR, user_r25 skipped automatically */ .endm /* Get thread_info of "current" tsk */ .macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP reg bic \reg, sp, (THREAD_SIZE - 1) .endm /* Get CPU-ID of this core */ .macro GET_CPU_ID reg lr \reg, [identity] lsr \reg, \reg, 8 bmsk \reg, \reg, 7 .endm #endif /* __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_COMPACT_H */ |