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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 | /* orinoco_plx.c * * Driver for Prism II devices which would usually be driven by orinoco_cs, * but are connected to the PCI bus by a PLX9052. * * Current maintainers are: * Pavel Roskin <proski AT gnu.org> * and David Gibson <hermes AT gibson.dropbear.id.au> * * (C) Copyright David Gibson, IBM Corp. 2001-2003. * Copyright (C) 2001 Daniel Barlow * * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See * the License for the specific language governing rights and * limitations under the License. * * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file * under either the MPL or the GPL. * * Here's the general details on how the PLX9052 adapter works: * * - Two PCI I/O address spaces, one 0x80 long which contains the * PLX9052 registers, and one that's 0x40 long mapped to the PCMCIA * slot I/O address space. * * - One PCI memory address space, mapped to the PCMCIA attribute space * (containing the CIS). * * Using the later, you can read through the CIS data to make sure the * card is compatible with the driver. Keep in mind that the PCMCIA * spec specifies the CIS as the lower 8 bits of each word read from * the CIS, so to read the bytes of the CIS, read every other byte * (0,2,4,...). Passing that test, you need to enable the I/O address * space on the PCMCIA card via the PCMCIA COR register. This is the * first byte following the CIS. In my case (which may not have any * relation to what's on the PRISM2 cards), COR was at offset 0x800 * within the PCI memory space. Write 0x41 to the COR register to * enable I/O mode and to select level triggered interrupts. To * confirm you actually succeeded, read the COR register back and make * sure it actually got set to 0x41, in case you have an unexpected * card inserted. * * Following that, you can treat the second PCI I/O address space (the * one that's not 0x80 in length) as the PCMCIA I/O space. * * Note that in the Eumitcom's source for their drivers, they register * the interrupt as edge triggered when registering it with the * Windows kernel. I don't recall how to register edge triggered on * Linux (if it can be done at all). But in some experimentation, I * don't see much operational difference between using either * interrupt mode. Don't mess with the interrupt mode in the COR * register though, as the PLX9052 wants level triggers with the way * the serial EEPROM configures it on the WL11000. * * There's some other little quirks related to timing that I bumped * into, but I don't recall right now. Also, there's two variants of * the WL11000 I've seen, revision A1 and T2. These seem to differ * slightly in the timings configured in the wait-state generator in * the PLX9052. There have also been some comments from Eumitcom that * cards shouldn't be hot swapped, apparently due to risk of cooking * the PLX9052. I'm unsure why they believe this, as I can't see * anything in the design that would really cause a problem, except * for crashing drivers not written to expect it. And having developed * drivers for the WL11000, I'd say it's quite tricky to write code * that will successfully deal with a hot unplug. Very odd things * happen on the I/O side of things. But anyway, be warned. Despite * that, I've hot-swapped a number of times during debugging and * driver development for various reasons (stuck WAIT# line after the * radio card's firmware locks up). */ #define DRIVER_NAME "orinoco_plx" #define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": " #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h> #include "orinoco.h" #include "orinoco_pci.h" #define COR_OFFSET (0x3e0) /* COR attribute offset of Prism2 PC card */ #define COR_VALUE (COR_LEVEL_REQ | COR_FUNC_ENA) /* Enable PC card with interrupt in level trigger */ #define COR_RESET (0x80) /* reset bit in the COR register */ #define PLX_RESET_TIME (500) /* milliseconds */ #define PLX_INTCSR 0x4c /* Interrupt Control & Status Register */ #define PLX_INTCSR_INTEN (1 << 6) /* Interrupt Enable bit */ /* * Do a soft reset of the card using the Configuration Option Register */ static int orinoco_plx_cor_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv) { struct hermes *hw = &priv->hw; struct orinoco_pci_card *card = priv->card; unsigned long timeout; u16 reg; iowrite8(COR_VALUE | COR_RESET, card->attr_io + COR_OFFSET); mdelay(1); iowrite8(COR_VALUE, card->attr_io + COR_OFFSET); mdelay(1); /* Just in case, wait more until the card is no longer busy */ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(PLX_RESET_TIME); reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD); while (time_before(jiffies, timeout) && (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY)) { mdelay(1); reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD); } /* Still busy? */ if (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Busy timeout\n"); return -ETIMEDOUT; } return 0; } static int orinoco_plx_hw_init(struct orinoco_pci_card *card) { int i; u32 csr_reg; static const u8 cis_magic[] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x17, 0x04, 0x67 }; printk(KERN_DEBUG PFX "CIS: "); for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) printk("%02X:", ioread8(card->attr_io + (i << 1))); printk("\n"); /* Verify whether a supported PC card is present */ /* FIXME: we probably need to be smarted about this */ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cis_magic); i++) { if (cis_magic[i] != ioread8(card->attr_io + (i << 1))) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "The CIS value of Prism2 PC " "card is unexpected\n"); return -ENODEV; } } /* bjoern: We need to tell the card to enable interrupts, in case the serial eprom didn't do this already. See the PLX9052 data book, p8-1 and 8-24 for reference. */ csr_reg = ioread32(card->bridge_io + PLX_INTCSR); if (!(csr_reg & PLX_INTCSR_INTEN)) { csr_reg |= PLX_INTCSR_INTEN; iowrite32(csr_reg, card->bridge_io + PLX_INTCSR); csr_reg = ioread32(card->bridge_io + PLX_INTCSR); if (!(csr_reg & PLX_INTCSR_INTEN)) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot enable interrupts\n"); return -EIO; } } return 0; } static int orinoco_plx_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) { int err; struct orinoco_private *priv; struct orinoco_pci_card *card; void __iomem *hermes_io, *attr_io, *bridge_io; err = pci_enable_device(pdev); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot enable PCI device\n"); return err; } err = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRIVER_NAME); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot obtain PCI resources\n"); goto fail_resources; } bridge_io = pci_iomap(pdev, 1, 0); if (!bridge_io) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot map bridge registers\n"); err = -EIO; goto fail_map_bridge; } attr_io = pci_iomap(pdev, 2, 0); if (!attr_io) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot map PCMCIA attributes\n"); err = -EIO; goto fail_map_attr; } hermes_io = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, 0); if (!hermes_io) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot map chipset registers\n"); err = -EIO; goto fail_map_hermes; } /* Allocate network device */ priv = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), &pdev->dev, orinoco_plx_cor_reset, NULL); if (!priv) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot allocate network device\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto fail_alloc; } card = priv->card; card->bridge_io = bridge_io; card->attr_io = attr_io; hermes_struct_init(&priv->hw, hermes_io, HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING); err = request_irq(pdev->irq, orinoco_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, priv); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Cannot allocate IRQ %d\n", pdev->irq); err = -EBUSY; goto fail_irq; } err = orinoco_plx_hw_init(card); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Hardware initialization failed\n"); goto fail; } err = orinoco_plx_cor_reset(priv); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "Initial reset failed\n"); goto fail; } err = orinoco_init(priv); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_init() failed\n"); goto fail; } err = orinoco_if_add(priv, 0, 0, NULL); if (err) { printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_if_add() failed\n"); goto fail_wiphy; } pci_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); return 0; fail_wiphy: wiphy_unregister(priv_to_wiphy(priv)); fail: free_irq(pdev->irq, priv); fail_irq: free_orinocodev(priv); fail_alloc: pci_iounmap(pdev, hermes_io); fail_map_hermes: pci_iounmap(pdev, attr_io); fail_map_attr: pci_iounmap(pdev, bridge_io); fail_map_bridge: pci_release_regions(pdev); fail_resources: pci_disable_device(pdev); return err; } static void orinoco_plx_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct orinoco_private *priv = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); struct orinoco_pci_card *card = priv->card; orinoco_if_del(priv); wiphy_unregister(priv_to_wiphy(priv)); free_irq(pdev->irq, priv); free_orinocodev(priv); pci_iounmap(pdev, priv->hw.iobase); pci_iounmap(pdev, card->attr_io); pci_iounmap(pdev, card->bridge_io); pci_release_regions(pdev); pci_disable_device(pdev); } static const struct pci_device_id orinoco_plx_id_table[] = { {0x111a, 0x1023, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Siemens SpeedStream SS1023 */ {0x1385, 0x4100, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Netgear MA301 */ {0x15e8, 0x0130, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Correga - does this work? */ {0x1638, 0x1100, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* SMC EZConnect SMC2602W, Eumitcom PCI WL11000, Addtron AWA-100 */ {0x16ab, 0x1100, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Global Sun Tech GL24110P */ {0x16ab, 0x1101, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Reported working, but unknown */ {0x16ab, 0x1102, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Linksys WDT11 */ {0x16ec, 0x3685, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* USR 2415 */ {0xec80, 0xec00, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* Belkin F5D6000 tested by Brendan W. McAdams <rit AT jacked-in.org> */ {0x10b7, 0x7770, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,}, /* 3Com AirConnect PCI tested by Damien Persohn <damien AT persohn.net> */ {0,}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, orinoco_plx_id_table); static struct pci_driver orinoco_plx_driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .id_table = orinoco_plx_id_table, .probe = orinoco_plx_init_one, .remove = orinoco_plx_remove_one, .driver.pm = &orinoco_pci_pm_ops, }; static char version[] __initdata = DRIVER_NAME " " DRIVER_VERSION " (Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>," " David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>," " Daniel Barlow <dan@telent.net>)"; MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Barlow <dan@telent.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for wireless LAN cards using the PLX9052 PCI bridge"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL"); static int __init orinoco_plx_init(void) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s\n", version); return pci_register_driver(&orinoco_plx_driver); } static void __exit orinoco_plx_exit(void) { pci_unregister_driver(&orinoco_plx_driver); } module_init(orinoco_plx_init); module_exit(orinoco_plx_exit); |