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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * ld script for the x86 kernel * * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> * * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes: * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> * * * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and * put it inside the section definition. */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET #else #define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map #endif #define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT #define EMITS_PT_NOTE #define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN 16 #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/page_types.h> #include <asm/orc_lookup.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/boot.h> #undef i386 /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */ OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 OUTPUT_ARCH(i386) ENTRY(phys_startup_32) #else OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64) ENTRY(phys_startup_64) #endif jiffies = jiffies_64; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* * On 64-bit, align RODATA to 2MB so we retain large page mappings for * boundaries spanning kernel text, rodata and data sections. * * However, kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions * to the pages mapping to text and to the pages padding (which are freed) the * text section. Hence kernel identity mappings will be broken to smaller * pages. For 64-bit, kernel text and kernel identity mappings are different, * so we can enable protection checks as well as retain 2MB large page * mappings for kernel text. */ #define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); #define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_END \ . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); \ __end_rodata_hpage_align = .; \ __end_rodata_aligned = .; #define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_BEGIN . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); #define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_END . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); /* * This section contains data which will be mapped as decrypted. Memory * encryption operates on a page basis. Make this section PMD-aligned * to avoid splitting the pages while mapping the section early. * * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish. */ #define BSS_DECRYPTED \ . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \ __start_bss_decrypted = .; \ *(.bss..decrypted); \ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \ __start_bss_decrypted_unused = .; \ . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \ __end_bss_decrypted = .; \ #else #define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN #define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_END \ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \ __end_rodata_aligned = .; #define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_BEGIN #define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_END #define BSS_DECRYPTED #endif PHDRS { text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */ data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */ #endif init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */ #endif note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */ } SECTIONS { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR; phys_startup_32 = ABSOLUTE(startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET); #else . = __START_KERNEL; phys_startup_64 = ABSOLUTE(startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET); #endif /* Text and read-only data */ .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { _text = .; _stext = .; /* bootstrapping code */ HEAD_TEXT TEXT_TEXT SCHED_TEXT CPUIDLE_TEXT LOCK_TEXT KPROBES_TEXT ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_BEGIN ENTRY_TEXT ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_END SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT STATIC_CALL_TEXT *(.gnu.warning) #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE __indirect_thunk_start = .; *(.text.__x86.*) __indirect_thunk_end = .; #endif } :text =0xcccc /* End of text section, which should occupy whole number of pages */ _etext = .; . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); X86_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE) X86_ALIGN_RODATA_END /* Data */ .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { /* Start of data section */ _sdata = .; /* init_task */ INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */ NOSAVE_DATA #endif PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(PAGE_SIZE) CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES) DATA_DATA CONSTRUCTORS /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */ READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES) /* End of data section */ _edata = .; } :data BUG_TABLE ORC_UNWIND_TABLE . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); __vvar_page = .; .vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) { /* work around gold bug 13023 */ __vvar_beginning_hack = .; /* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */ #define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \ . = __vvar_beginning_hack + offset; \ *(.vvar_ ## name) #include <asm/vvar.h> #undef EMIT_VVAR /* * Pad the rest of the page with zeros. Otherwise the loader * can leave garbage here. */ . = __vvar_beginning_hack + PAGE_SIZE; } :data . = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); /* Init code and data - will be freed after init */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .init.begin : AT(ADDR(.init.begin) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */ } #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) /* * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the * output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should * start another segment - init. */ PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu) ASSERT(SIZEOF(.data..percpu) < CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START, "per-CPU data too large - increase CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START") #endif INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 :init #endif /* * Section for code used exclusively before alternatives are run. All * references to such code must be patched out by alternatives, normally * by using X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS CPU feature bit. * * See static_cpu_has() for an example. */ .altinstr_aux : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_aux) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.altinstr_aux) } INIT_DATA_SECTION(16) .x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __x86_cpu_dev_start = .; *(.x86_cpu_dev.init) __x86_cpu_dev_end = .; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID .x86_intel_mid_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init) - \ LOAD_OFFSET) { __x86_intel_mid_dev_start = .; *(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init) __x86_intel_mid_dev_end = .; } #endif /* * start address and size of operations which during runtime * can be patched with virtualization friendly instructions or * baremetal native ones. Think page table operations. * Details in paravirt_types.h */ . = ALIGN(8); .parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __parainstructions = .; *(.parainstructions) __parainstructions_end = .; } #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE /* * List of instructions that call/jmp/jcc to retpoline thunks * __x86_indirect_thunk_*(). These instructions can be patched along * with alternatives, after which the section can be freed. */ . = ALIGN(8); .retpoline_sites : AT(ADDR(.retpoline_sites) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __retpoline_sites = .; *(.retpoline_sites) __retpoline_sites_end = .; } . = ALIGN(8); .return_sites : AT(ADDR(.return_sites) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __return_sites = .; *(.return_sites) __return_sites_end = .; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT . = ALIGN(8); .ibt_endbr_seal : AT(ADDR(.ibt_endbr_seal) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __ibt_endbr_seal = .; *(.ibt_endbr_seal) __ibt_endbr_seal_end = .; } #endif /* * struct alt_inst entries. From the header (alternative.h): * "Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities" * Think locking instructions on spinlocks. */ . = ALIGN(8); .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __alt_instructions = .; *(.altinstructions) __alt_instructions_end = .; } /* * And here are the replacement instructions. The linker sticks * them as binary blobs. The .altinstructions has enough data to * get the address and the length of them to patch the kernel safely. */ .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.altinstr_replacement) } . = ALIGN(8); .apicdrivers : AT(ADDR(.apicdrivers) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __apicdrivers = .; *(.apicdrivers); __apicdrivers_end = .; } . = ALIGN(8); /* * .exit.text is discarded at runtime, not link time, to deal with * references from .altinstructions */ .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { EXIT_TEXT } .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { EXIT_DATA } #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP) PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES) #endif . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); /* freed after init ends here */ .init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __init_end = .; } /* * smp_locks might be freed after init * start/end must be page aligned */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __smp_locks = .; *(.smp_locks) . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); __smp_locks_end = .; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) { NOSAVE_DATA } #endif /* BSS */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __bss_start = .; *(.bss..page_aligned) . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); *(BSS_MAIN) BSS_DECRYPTED . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); __bss_stop = .; } /* * The memory occupied from _text to here, __end_of_kernel_reserve, is * automatically reserved in setup_arch(). Anything after here must be * explicitly reserved using memblock_reserve() or it will be discarded * and treated as available memory. */ __end_of_kernel_reserve = .; . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __brk_base = .; . += 64 * 1024; /* 64k alignment slop space */ *(.bss..brk) /* areas brk users have reserved */ __brk_limit = .; } . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); /* keep VO_INIT_SIZE page aligned */ _end = .; #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT /* * Early scratch/workarea section: Lives outside of the kernel proper * (_text - _end). * * Resides after _end because even though the .brk section is after * __end_of_kernel_reserve, the .brk section is later reserved as a * part of the kernel. Since it is located after __end_of_kernel_reserve * it will be discarded and become part of the available memory. As * such, it can only be used by very early boot code and must not be * needed afterwards. * * Currently used by SME for performing in-place encryption of the * kernel during boot. Resides on a 2MB boundary to simplify the * pagetable setup used for SME in-place encryption. */ . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); .init.scratch : AT(ADDR(.init.scratch) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __init_scratch_begin = .; *(.init.scratch) . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); __init_scratch_end = .; } #endif STABS_DEBUG DWARF_DEBUG ELF_DETAILS DISCARDS /* * Make sure that the .got.plt is either completely empty or it * contains only the lazy dispatch entries. */ .got.plt (INFO) : { *(.got.plt) } ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0 || #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0x18, #else SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0xc, #endif "Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected!") /* * Sections that should stay zero sized, which is safer to * explicitly check instead of blindly discarding. */ .got : { *(.got) *(.igot.*) } ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got) == 0, "Unexpected GOT entries detected!") .plt : { *(.plt) *(.plt.*) *(.iplt) } ASSERT(SIZEOF(.plt) == 0, "Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected!") .rel.dyn : { *(.rel.*) *(.rel_*) } ASSERT(SIZEOF(.rel.dyn) == 0, "Unexpected run-time relocations (.rel) detected!") .rela.dyn : { *(.rela.*) *(.rela_*) } ASSERT(SIZEOF(.rela.dyn) == 0, "Unexpected run-time relocations (.rela) detected!") } /* * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility: */ . = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE), "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE"); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load * for the boot processor. */ #define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = ABSOLUTE(x) + __per_cpu_load INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page); INIT_PER_CPU(fixed_percpu_data); INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_backing_store); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP . = ASSERT((fixed_percpu_data == 0), "fixed_percpu_data is not at start of per-cpu area"); #endif #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE #include <asm/kexec.h> . = ASSERT(kexec_control_code_size <= KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE, "kexec control code size is too big"); #endif |