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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * w1_ds2433.c - w1 family 23 (DS2433) driver * * Copyright (c) 2005 Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC #include <linux/crc16.h> #define CRC16_INIT 0 #define CRC16_VALID 0xb001 #endif #include <linux/w1.h> #define W1_EEPROM_DS2433 0x23 #define W1_EEPROM_SIZE 512 #define W1_PAGE_COUNT 16 #define W1_PAGE_SIZE 32 #define W1_PAGE_BITS 5 #define W1_PAGE_MASK 0x1F #define W1_F23_TIME 300 #define W1_F23_READ_EEPROM 0xF0 #define W1_F23_WRITE_SCRATCH 0x0F #define W1_F23_READ_SCRATCH 0xAA #define W1_F23_COPY_SCRATCH 0x55 struct w1_f23_data { u8 memory[W1_EEPROM_SIZE]; u32 validcrc; }; /** * Check the file size bounds and adjusts count as needed. * This would not be needed if the file size didn't reset to 0 after a write. */ static inline size_t w1_f23_fix_count(loff_t off, size_t count, size_t size) { if (off > size) return 0; if ((off + count) > size) return (size - off); return count; } #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC static int w1_f23_refresh_block(struct w1_slave *sl, struct w1_f23_data *data, int block) { u8 wrbuf[3]; int off = block * W1_PAGE_SIZE; if (data->validcrc & (1 << block)) return 0; if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) { data->validcrc = 0; return -EIO; } wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_READ_EEPROM; wrbuf[1] = off & 0xff; wrbuf[2] = off >> 8; w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3); w1_read_block(sl->master, &data->memory[off], W1_PAGE_SIZE); /* cache the block if the CRC is valid */ if (crc16(CRC16_INIT, &data->memory[off], W1_PAGE_SIZE) == CRC16_VALID) data->validcrc |= (1 << block); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */ static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj); #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC struct w1_f23_data *data = sl->family_data; int i, min_page, max_page; #else u8 wrbuf[3]; #endif if ((count = w1_f23_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE)) == 0) return 0; mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex); #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC min_page = (off >> W1_PAGE_BITS); max_page = (off + count - 1) >> W1_PAGE_BITS; for (i = min_page; i <= max_page; i++) { if (w1_f23_refresh_block(sl, data, i)) { count = -EIO; goto out_up; } } memcpy(buf, &data->memory[off], count); #else /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */ /* read directly from the EEPROM */ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) { count = -EIO; goto out_up; } wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_READ_EEPROM; wrbuf[1] = off & 0xff; wrbuf[2] = off >> 8; w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3); w1_read_block(sl->master, buf, count); #endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */ out_up: mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex); return count; } /** * Writes to the scratchpad and reads it back for verification. * Then copies the scratchpad to EEPROM. * The data must be on one page. * The master must be locked. * * @param sl The slave structure * @param addr Address for the write * @param len length must be <= (W1_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_PAGE_MASK)) * @param data The data to write * @return 0=Success -1=failure */ static int w1_f23_write(struct w1_slave *sl, int addr, int len, const u8 *data) { #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC struct w1_f23_data *f23 = sl->family_data; #endif u8 wrbuf[4]; u8 rdbuf[W1_PAGE_SIZE + 3]; u8 es = (addr + len - 1) & 0x1f; /* Write the data to the scratchpad */ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) return -1; wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_WRITE_SCRATCH; wrbuf[1] = addr & 0xff; wrbuf[2] = addr >> 8; w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 3); w1_write_block(sl->master, data, len); /* Read the scratchpad and verify */ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) return -1; w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_F23_READ_SCRATCH); w1_read_block(sl->master, rdbuf, len + 3); /* Compare what was read against the data written */ if ((rdbuf[0] != wrbuf[1]) || (rdbuf[1] != wrbuf[2]) || (rdbuf[2] != es) || (memcmp(data, &rdbuf[3], len) != 0)) return -1; /* Copy the scratchpad to EEPROM */ if (w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) return -1; wrbuf[0] = W1_F23_COPY_SCRATCH; wrbuf[3] = es; w1_write_block(sl->master, wrbuf, 4); /* Sleep for 5 ms to wait for the write to complete */ msleep(5); /* Reset the bus to wake up the EEPROM (this may not be needed) */ w1_reset_bus(sl->master); #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC f23->validcrc &= ~(1 << (addr >> W1_PAGE_BITS)); #endif return 0; } static ssize_t eeprom_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) { struct w1_slave *sl = kobj_to_w1_slave(kobj); int addr, len, idx; if ((count = w1_f23_fix_count(off, count, W1_EEPROM_SIZE)) == 0) return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC /* can only write full blocks in cached mode */ if ((off & W1_PAGE_MASK) || (count & W1_PAGE_MASK)) { dev_err(&sl->dev, "invalid offset/count off=%d cnt=%zd\n", (int)off, count); return -EINVAL; } /* make sure the block CRCs are valid */ for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx += W1_PAGE_SIZE) { if (crc16(CRC16_INIT, &buf[idx], W1_PAGE_SIZE) != CRC16_VALID) { dev_err(&sl->dev, "bad CRC at offset %d\n", (int)off); return -EINVAL; } } #endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */ mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex); /* Can only write data to one page at a time */ idx = 0; while (idx < count) { addr = off + idx; len = W1_PAGE_SIZE - (addr & W1_PAGE_MASK); if (len > (count - idx)) len = count - idx; if (w1_f23_write(sl, addr, len, &buf[idx]) < 0) { count = -EIO; goto out_up; } idx += len; } out_up: mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex); return count; } static BIN_ATTR_RW(eeprom, W1_EEPROM_SIZE); static struct bin_attribute *w1_f23_bin_attributes[] = { &bin_attr_eeprom, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group w1_f23_group = { .bin_attrs = w1_f23_bin_attributes, }; static const struct attribute_group *w1_f23_groups[] = { &w1_f23_group, NULL, }; static int w1_f23_add_slave(struct w1_slave *sl) { #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC struct w1_f23_data *data; data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct w1_f23_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; sl->family_data = data; #endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */ return 0; } static void w1_f23_remove_slave(struct w1_slave *sl) { #ifdef CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC kfree(sl->family_data); sl->family_data = NULL; #endif /* CONFIG_W1_SLAVE_DS2433_CRC */ } static const struct w1_family_ops w1_f23_fops = { .add_slave = w1_f23_add_slave, .remove_slave = w1_f23_remove_slave, .groups = w1_f23_groups, }; static struct w1_family w1_family_23 = { .fid = W1_EEPROM_DS2433, .fops = &w1_f23_fops, }; module_w1_family(w1_family_23); MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w1 family 23 driver for DS2433, 4kb EEPROM"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("w1-family-" __stringify(W1_EEPROM_DS2433)); |