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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 | /* * ld script for the x86 kernel * * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> * * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes: * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> * * * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and * put it inside the section definition. */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET #else #define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map #endif #include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/page_types.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/boot.h> #undef i386 /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */ OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 OUTPUT_ARCH(i386) ENTRY(phys_startup_32) #else OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64) ENTRY(phys_startup_64) #endif jiffies = jiffies_64; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) /* * On 64-bit, align RODATA to 2MB so we retain large page mappings for * boundaries spanning kernel text, rodata and data sections. * * However, kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions * to the pages mapping to text and to the pages padding (which are freed) the * text section. Hence kernel identity mappings will be broken to smaller * pages. For 64-bit, kernel text and kernel identity mappings are different, * so we can enable protection checks as well as retain 2MB large page * mappings for kernel text. */ #define X64_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); #define X64_ALIGN_RODATA_END \ . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); \ __end_rodata_hpage_align = .; #else #define X64_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN #define X64_ALIGN_RODATA_END #endif PHDRS { text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */ data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */ #endif init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */ #endif note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */ } SECTIONS { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR; phys_startup_32 = ABSOLUTE(startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET); #else . = __START_KERNEL; phys_startup_64 = ABSOLUTE(startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET); #endif /* Text and read-only data */ .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { _text = .; /* bootstrapping code */ HEAD_TEXT . = ALIGN(8); _stext = .; TEXT_TEXT SCHED_TEXT CPUIDLE_TEXT LOCK_TEXT KPROBES_TEXT ENTRY_TEXT IRQENTRY_TEXT SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT *(.fixup) *(.gnu.warning) #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE __indirect_thunk_start = .; *(.text.__x86.indirect_thunk) __indirect_thunk_end = .; #endif /* End of text section */ _etext = .; } :text = 0x9090 NOTES :text :note EXCEPTION_TABLE(16) :text = 0x9090 /* .text should occupy whole number of pages */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); X64_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE) X64_ALIGN_RODATA_END /* Data */ .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { /* Start of data section */ _sdata = .; /* init_task */ INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */ NOSAVE_DATA #endif PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(PAGE_SIZE) CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES) DATA_DATA CONSTRUCTORS /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */ READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES) /* End of data section */ _edata = .; } :data . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); __vvar_page = .; .vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) { /* work around gold bug 13023 */ __vvar_beginning_hack = .; /* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */ #define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \ . = __vvar_beginning_hack + offset; \ *(.vvar_ ## name) #define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS #include <asm/vvar.h> #undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS #undef EMIT_VVAR /* * Pad the rest of the page with zeros. Otherwise the loader * can leave garbage here. */ . = __vvar_beginning_hack + PAGE_SIZE; } :data . = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); /* Init code and data - will be freed after init */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .init.begin : AT(ADDR(.init.begin) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */ } #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) /* * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the * output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should * start another segment - init. */ PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu) ASSERT(SIZEOF(.data..percpu) < CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START, "per-CPU data too large - increase CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START") #endif INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 :init #endif /* * Section for code used exclusively before alternatives are run. All * references to such code must be patched out by alternatives, normally * by using X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS CPU feature bit. * * See static_cpu_has() for an example. */ .altinstr_aux : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_aux) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.altinstr_aux) } INIT_DATA_SECTION(16) .x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __x86_cpu_dev_start = .; *(.x86_cpu_dev.init) __x86_cpu_dev_end = .; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID .x86_intel_mid_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init) - \ LOAD_OFFSET) { __x86_intel_mid_dev_start = .; *(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init) __x86_intel_mid_dev_end = .; } #endif /* * start address and size of operations which during runtime * can be patched with virtualization friendly instructions or * baremetal native ones. Think page table operations. * Details in paravirt_types.h */ . = ALIGN(8); .parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __parainstructions = .; *(.parainstructions) __parainstructions_end = .; } /* * struct alt_inst entries. From the header (alternative.h): * "Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities" * Think locking instructions on spinlocks. */ . = ALIGN(8); .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __alt_instructions = .; *(.altinstructions) __alt_instructions_end = .; } /* * And here are the replacement instructions. The linker sticks * them as binary blobs. The .altinstructions has enough data to * get the address and the length of them to patch the kernel safely. */ .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) { *(.altinstr_replacement) } /* * struct iommu_table_entry entries are injected in this section. * It is an array of IOMMUs which during run time gets sorted depending * on its dependency order. After rootfs_initcall is complete * this section can be safely removed. */ .iommu_table : AT(ADDR(.iommu_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __iommu_table = .; *(.iommu_table) __iommu_table_end = .; } . = ALIGN(8); .apicdrivers : AT(ADDR(.apicdrivers) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __apicdrivers = .; *(.apicdrivers); __apicdrivers_end = .; } . = ALIGN(8); /* * .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with * references from .altinstructions and .eh_frame */ .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) { EXIT_TEXT } .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) { EXIT_DATA } #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP) PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES) #endif . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); /* freed after init ends here */ .init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __init_end = .; } /* * smp_locks might be freed after init * start/end must be page aligned */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __smp_locks = .; *(.smp_locks) . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); __smp_locks_end = .; } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) { NOSAVE_DATA } #endif /* BSS */ . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __bss_start = .; *(.bss..page_aligned) *(.bss) . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); __bss_stop = .; } . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); .brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) { __brk_base = .; . += 64 * 1024; /* 64k alignment slop space */ *(.brk_reservation) /* areas brk users have reserved */ __brk_limit = .; } . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); /* keep VO_INIT_SIZE page aligned */ _end = .; STABS_DEBUG DWARF_DEBUG /* Sections to be discarded */ DISCARDS /DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) } } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility: */ . = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE), "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE"); #else /* * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load * for the boot processor. */ #define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = ABSOLUTE(x) + __per_cpu_load INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page); INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union); /* * Build-time check on the image size: */ . = ASSERT((_end - _text <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE), "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE"); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP . = ASSERT((irq_stack_union == 0), "irq_stack_union is not at start of per-cpu area"); #endif #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE #include <asm/kexec.h> . = ASSERT(kexec_control_code_size <= KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE, "kexec control code size is too big"); #endif |