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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 | /*====================================================================== Aironet driver for 4500 and 4800 series cards This code is released under both the GPL version 2 and BSD licenses. Either license may be used. The respective licenses are found at the end of this file. This code was developed by Benjamin Reed <breed@users.sourceforge.net> including portions of which come from the Aironet PC4500 Developer's Reference Manual and used with permission. Copyright (C) 1999 Benjamin Reed. All Rights Reserved. Permission to use code in the Developer's manual was granted for this driver by Aironet. In addition this module was derived from dummy_cs. The initial developer of dummy_cs is David A. Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved. ======================================================================*/ #include <linux/config.h> #ifdef __IN_PCMCIA_PACKAGE__ #include <pcmcia/k_compat.h> #endif #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h> #include <pcmcia/cs.h> #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h> #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h> #include <pcmcia/ds.h> #include <asm/io.h> #include <asm/system.h> #include "airo.h" /* All the PCMCIA modules use PCMCIA_DEBUG to control debugging. If you do not define PCMCIA_DEBUG at all, all the debug code will be left out. If you compile with PCMCIA_DEBUG=0, the debug code will be present but disabled -- but it can then be enabled for specific modules at load time with a 'pc_debug=#' option to insmod. */ #ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG; module_param(pc_debug, int, 0); static char *version = "$Revision: 1.2 $"; #define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args); #else #define DEBUG(n, args...) #endif /*====================================================================*/ MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Reed"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for Cisco/Aironet 802.11 wireless ethernet \ cards. This is the module that links the PCMCIA card \ with the airo module."); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Aironet 4500, 4800 and Cisco 340 PCMCIA cards"); /*====================================================================*/ /* The event() function is this driver's Card Services event handler. It will be called by Card Services when an appropriate card status event is received. The config() and release() entry points are used to configure or release a socket, in response to card insertion and ejection events. They are invoked from the airo_cs event handler. */ static void airo_config(dev_link_t *link); static void airo_release(dev_link_t *link); /* The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy "instances" of the driver, where each instance represents everything needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card. */ static void airo_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev); /* You'll also need to prototype all the functions that will actually be used to talk to your device. See 'pcmem_cs' for a good example of a fully self-sufficient driver; the other drivers rely more or less on other parts of the kernel. */ /* A linked list of "instances" of the aironet device. Each actual PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described by one dev_link_t structure (defined in ds.h). You may not want to use a linked list for this -- for example, the memory card driver uses an array of dev_link_t pointers, where minor device numbers are used to derive the corresponding array index. */ /* A driver needs to provide a dev_node_t structure for each device on a card. In some cases, there is only one device per card (for example, ethernet cards, modems). In other cases, there may be many actual or logical devices (SCSI adapters, memory cards with multiple partitions). The dev_node_t structures need to be kept in a linked list starting at the 'dev' field of a dev_link_t structure. We allocate them in the card's private data structure, because they generally shouldn't be allocated dynamically. In this case, we also provide a flag to indicate if a device is "stopped" due to a power management event, or card ejection. The device IO routines can use a flag like this to throttle IO to a card that is not ready to accept it. */ typedef struct local_info_t { dev_node_t node; struct net_device *eth_dev; } local_info_t; /*====================================================================== airo_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating local data structures for one device. The device is registered with Card Services. The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a card insertion event. ======================================================================*/ static int airo_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev) { dev_link_t *link; local_info_t *local; DEBUG(0, "airo_attach()\n"); /* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */ link = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!link) { printk(KERN_ERR "airo_cs: no memory for new device\n"); return -ENOMEM; } /* Interrupt setup */ link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE; link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID; link->irq.Handler = NULL; /* General socket configuration defaults can go here. In this client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for almost everything. In most clients, many details (i.e., number, sizes, and attributes of IO windows) are fixed by the nature of the device, and can be hard-wired here. */ link->conf.Attributes = 0; link->conf.Vcc = 50; link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO; /* Allocate space for private device-specific data */ local = kzalloc(sizeof(local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!local) { printk(KERN_ERR "airo_cs: no memory for new device\n"); kfree (link); return -ENOMEM; } link->priv = local; link->handle = p_dev; p_dev->instance = link; link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING; airo_config(link); return 0; } /* airo_attach */ /*====================================================================== This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered with Card Services. If it has been released, all local data structures are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed when the device is released. ======================================================================*/ static void airo_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev) { dev_link_t *link = dev_to_instance(p_dev); DEBUG(0, "airo_detach(0x%p)\n", link); if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) airo_release(link); if ( ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev ) { stop_airo_card( ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev, 0 ); } ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev = NULL; kfree(link->priv); kfree(link); } /* airo_detach */ /*====================================================================== airo_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the device available to the system. ======================================================================*/ #define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \ do { last_fn = (fn); if ((last_ret = (ret)) != 0) goto cs_failed; } while (0) static void airo_config(dev_link_t *link) { client_handle_t handle; tuple_t tuple; cisparse_t parse; local_info_t *dev; int last_fn, last_ret; u_char buf[64]; win_req_t req; memreq_t map; handle = link->handle; dev = link->priv; DEBUG(0, "airo_config(0x%p)\n", link); /* This reads the card's CONFIG tuple to find its configuration registers. */ tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG; tuple.Attributes = 0; tuple.TupleData = buf; tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf); tuple.TupleOffset = 0; CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple)); CS_CHECK(GetTupleData, pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple)); CS_CHECK(ParseTuple, pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse)); link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base; link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0]; /* Configure card */ link->state |= DEV_CONFIG; /* In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table entries, each of which describes a valid card configuration, including voltage, IO window, memory window, and interrupt settings. We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we use just the information available in the CIS. In an ideal world, this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires a complete and accurate CIS. In practice, a driver usually "knows" most of these things without consulting the CIS, and most client drivers will only use the CIS to fill in implementation-defined details. */ tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY; CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple)); while (1) { cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt = { 0 }; cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &(parse.cftable_entry); if (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple) != 0 || pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse) != 0) goto next_entry; if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT) dflt = *cfg; if (cfg->index == 0) goto next_entry; link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index; /* Does this card need audio output? */ if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO) { link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR; link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA; } /* Use power settings for Vcc and Vpp if present */ /* Note that the CIS values need to be rescaled */ if (cfg->vcc.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) link->conf.Vcc = cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000; else if (dflt.vcc.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) link->conf.Vcc = dflt.vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000; if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 = cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000; else if (dflt.vpp1.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM)) link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 = dflt.vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000; /* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */ if (cfg->irq.IRQInfo1 || dflt.irq.IRQInfo1) link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ; /* IO window settings */ link->io.NumPorts1 = link->io.NumPorts2 = 0; if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt.io.nwin > 0)) { cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt.io; link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO; if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT)) link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16; if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT)) link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8; link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base; link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len; if (io->nwin > 1) { link->io.Attributes2 = link->io.Attributes1; link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base; link->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1].len; } } /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */ if (pcmcia_request_io(link->handle, &link->io) != 0) goto next_entry; /* Now set up a common memory window, if needed. There is room in the dev_link_t structure for one memory window handle, but if the base addresses need to be saved, or if multiple windows are needed, the info should go in the private data structure for this device. Note that the memory window base is a physical address, and needs to be mapped to virtual space with ioremap() before it is used. */ if ((cfg->mem.nwin > 0) || (dflt.mem.nwin > 0)) { cistpl_mem_t *mem = (cfg->mem.nwin) ? &cfg->mem : &dflt.mem; req.Attributes = WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16|WIN_MEMORY_TYPE_CM; req.Base = mem->win[0].host_addr; req.Size = mem->win[0].len; req.AccessSpeed = 0; if (pcmcia_request_window(&link->handle, &req, &link->win) != 0) goto next_entry; map.Page = 0; map.CardOffset = mem->win[0].card_addr; if (pcmcia_map_mem_page(link->win, &map) != 0) goto next_entry; } /* If we got this far, we're cool! */ break; next_entry: CS_CHECK(GetNextTuple, pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple)); } /* Allocate an interrupt line. Note that this does not assign a handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of the irq structure is initialized. */ if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ) CS_CHECK(RequestIRQ, pcmcia_request_irq(link->handle, &link->irq)); /* This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode. */ CS_CHECK(RequestConfiguration, pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf)); ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev = init_airo_card( link->irq.AssignedIRQ, link->io.BasePort1, 1, &handle_to_dev(handle) ); if (!((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev) goto cs_failed; /* At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) need to be initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev. */ strcpy(dev->node.dev_name, ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev->name ); dev->node.major = dev->node.minor = 0; link->dev = &dev->node; /* Finally, report what we've done */ printk(KERN_INFO "%s: index 0x%02x: Vcc %d.%d", dev->node.dev_name, link->conf.ConfigIndex, link->conf.Vcc/10, link->conf.Vcc%10); if (link->conf.Vpp1) printk(", Vpp %d.%d", link->conf.Vpp1/10, link->conf.Vpp1%10); if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ) printk(", irq %d", link->irq.AssignedIRQ); if (link->io.NumPorts1) printk(", io 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort1, link->io.BasePort1+link->io.NumPorts1-1); if (link->io.NumPorts2) printk(" & 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort2, link->io.BasePort2+link->io.NumPorts2-1); if (link->win) printk(", mem 0x%06lx-0x%06lx", req.Base, req.Base+req.Size-1); printk("\n"); link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING; return; cs_failed: cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret); airo_release(link); } /* airo_config */ /*====================================================================== After a card is removed, airo_release() will unregister the device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is still open, this will be postponed until it is closed. ======================================================================*/ static void airo_release(dev_link_t *link) { DEBUG(0, "airo_release(0x%p)\n", link); /* Unlink the device chain */ link->dev = NULL; /* In a normal driver, additional code may be needed to release other kernel data structures associated with this device. */ /* Don't bother checking to see if these succeed or not */ if (link->win) pcmcia_release_window(link->win); pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle); if (link->io.NumPorts1) pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io); if (link->irq.AssignedIRQ) pcmcia_release_irq(link->handle, &link->irq); link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG; } static int airo_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev) { dev_link_t *link = dev_to_instance(p_dev); local_info_t *local = link->priv; link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND; if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) { netif_device_detach(local->eth_dev); pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle); } return 0; } static int airo_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev) { dev_link_t *link = dev_to_instance(p_dev); local_info_t *local = link->priv; link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND; if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) { pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf); reset_airo_card(local->eth_dev); netif_device_attach(local->eth_dev); } return 0; } static struct pcmcia_device_id airo_ids[] = { PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x000a), PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x0005), PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x0007), PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0105, 0x0007), PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, airo_ids); static struct pcmcia_driver airo_driver = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .drv = { .name = "airo_cs", }, .probe = airo_attach, .remove = airo_detach, .id_table = airo_ids, .suspend = airo_suspend, .resume = airo_resume, }; static int airo_cs_init(void) { return pcmcia_register_driver(&airo_driver); } static void airo_cs_cleanup(void) { pcmcia_unregister_driver(&airo_driver); } /* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. In addition: Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ module_init(airo_cs_init); module_exit(airo_cs_cleanup); |