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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 | #ifndef __ASM_SYSTEM_H #define __ASM_SYSTEM_H #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <asm/segment.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> /* for LOCK_PREFIX */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct task_struct; /* one of the stranger aspects of C forward declarations.. */ extern void FASTCALL(__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)); #define prepare_to_switch() do { } while(0) #define switch_to(prev,next,last) do { \ asm volatile("pushl %%esi\n\t" \ "pushl %%edi\n\t" \ "pushl %%ebp\n\t" \ "movl %%esp,%0\n\t" /* save ESP */ \ "movl %3,%%esp\n\t" /* restore ESP */ \ "movl $1f,%1\n\t" /* save EIP */ \ "pushl %4\n\t" /* restore EIP */ \ "jmp __switch_to\n" \ "1:\t" \ "popl %%ebp\n\t" \ "popl %%edi\n\t" \ "popl %%esi\n\t" \ :"=m" (prev->thread.esp),"=m" (prev->thread.eip), \ "=b" (last) \ :"m" (next->thread.esp),"m" (next->thread.eip), \ "a" (prev), "d" (next), \ "b" (prev)); \ } while (0) #define _set_base(addr,base) do { unsigned long __pr; \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%dx,%1\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%edx\n\t" \ "movb %%dl,%2\n\t" \ "movb %%dh,%3" \ :"=&d" (__pr) \ :"m" (*((addr)+2)), \ "m" (*((addr)+4)), \ "m" (*((addr)+7)), \ "0" (base) \ ); } while(0) #define _set_limit(addr,limit) do { unsigned long __lr; \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("movw %%dx,%1\n\t" \ "rorl $16,%%edx\n\t" \ "movb %2,%%dh\n\t" \ "andb $0xf0,%%dh\n\t" \ "orb %%dh,%%dl\n\t" \ "movb %%dl,%2" \ :"=&d" (__lr) \ :"m" (*(addr)), \ "m" (*((addr)+6)), \ "0" (limit) \ ); } while(0) #define set_base(ldt,base) _set_base( ((char *)&(ldt)) , (base) ) #define set_limit(ldt,limit) _set_limit( ((char *)&(ldt)) , ((limit)-1)>>12 ) static inline unsigned long _get_base(char * addr) { unsigned long __base; __asm__("movb %3,%%dh\n\t" "movb %2,%%dl\n\t" "shll $16,%%edx\n\t" "movw %1,%%dx" :"=&d" (__base) :"m" (*((addr)+2)), "m" (*((addr)+4)), "m" (*((addr)+7))); return __base; } #define get_base(ldt) _get_base( ((char *)&(ldt)) ) /* * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero * segment if something goes wrong.. */ #define loadsegment(seg,value) \ asm volatile("\n" \ "1:\t" \ "movl %0,%%" #seg "\n" \ "2:\n" \ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ "3:\t" \ "pushl $0\n\t" \ "popl %%" #seg "\n\t" \ "jmp 2b\n" \ ".previous\n" \ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n\t" \ ".align 4\n\t" \ ".long 1b,3b\n" \ ".previous" \ : :"m" (*(unsigned int *)&(value))) /* * Clear and set 'TS' bit respectively */ #define clts() __asm__ __volatile__ ("clts") #define read_cr0() ({ \ unsigned int __dummy; \ __asm__( \ "movl %%cr0,%0\n\t" \ :"=r" (__dummy)); \ __dummy; \ }) #define write_cr0(x) \ __asm__("movl %0,%%cr0": :"r" (x)); #define read_cr4() ({ \ unsigned int __dummy; \ __asm__( \ "movl %%cr4,%0\n\t" \ :"=r" (__dummy)); \ __dummy; \ }) #define write_cr4(x) \ __asm__("movl %0,%%cr4": :"r" (x)); #define stts() write_cr0(8 | read_cr0()) #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #define wbinvd() \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("wbinvd": : :"memory"); static inline unsigned long get_limit(unsigned long segment) { unsigned long __limit; __asm__("lsll %1,%0" :"=r" (__limit):"r" (segment)); return __limit+1; } #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop") #define xchg(ptr,v) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(v),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr)))) #define tas(ptr) (xchg((ptr),1)) struct __xchg_dummy { unsigned long a[100]; }; #define __xg(x) ((struct __xchg_dummy *)(x)) /* * The semantics of XCHGCMP8B are a bit strange, this is why * there is a loop and the loading of %%eax and %%edx has to * be inside. This inlines well in most cases, the cached * cost is around ~38 cycles. (in the future we might want * to do an SIMD/3DNOW!/MMX/FPU 64-bit store here, but that * might have an implicit FPU-save as a cost, so it's not * clear which path to go.) */ static inline void __set_64bit (unsigned long long * ptr, unsigned int low, unsigned int high) { __asm__ __volatile__ ( "\n1:\t" "movl (%0), %%eax\n\t" "movl 4(%0), %%edx\n\t" "cmpxchg8b (%0)\n\t" "jnz 1b" : /* no outputs */ : "D"(ptr), "b"(low), "c"(high) : "ax","dx","memory"); } static inline void __set_64bit_constant (unsigned long long *ptr, unsigned long long value) { __set_64bit(ptr,(unsigned int)(value), (unsigned int)((value)>>32ULL)); } #define ll_low(x) *(((unsigned int*)&(x))+0) #define ll_high(x) *(((unsigned int*)&(x))+1) static inline void __set_64bit_var (unsigned long long *ptr, unsigned long long value) { __set_64bit(ptr,ll_low(value), ll_high(value)); } #define set_64bit(ptr,value) \ (__builtin_constant_p(value) ? \ __set_64bit_constant(ptr, value) : \ __set_64bit_var(ptr, value) ) #define _set_64bit(ptr,value) \ (__builtin_constant_p(value) ? \ __set_64bit(ptr, (unsigned int)(value), (unsigned int)((value)>>32ULL) ) : \ __set_64bit(ptr, ll_low(value), ll_high(value)) ) /* * Note: no "lock" prefix even on SMP: xchg always implies lock anyway * Note 2: xchg has side effect, so that attribute volatile is necessary, * but generally the primitive is invalid, *ptr is output argument. --ANK */ static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void * ptr, int size) { switch (size) { case 1: __asm__ __volatile__("xchgb %b0,%1" :"=q" (x) :"m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) :"memory"); break; case 2: __asm__ __volatile__("xchgw %w0,%1" :"=r" (x) :"m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) :"memory"); break; case 4: __asm__ __volatile__("xchgl %0,%1" :"=r" (x) :"m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) :"memory"); break; } return x; } /* * Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical, * store NEW in MEM. Return the initial value in MEM. Success is * indicated by comparing RETURN with OLD. */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1 static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size) { unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: __asm__ __volatile__(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %b1,%2" : "=a"(prev) : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: __asm__ __volatile__(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %w1,%2" : "=a"(prev) : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: __asm__ __volatile__(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %1,%2" : "=a"(prev) : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } return old; } #define cmpxchg(ptr,o,n)\ ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr),(unsigned long)(o),\ (unsigned long)(n),sizeof(*(ptr)))) #else /* Compiling for a 386 proper. Is it worth implementing via cli/sti? */ #endif /* * Force strict CPU ordering. * And yes, this is required on UP too when we're talking * to devices. * * For now, "wmb()" doesn't actually do anything, as all * Intel CPU's follow what Intel calls a *Processor Order*, * in which all writes are seen in the program order even * outside the CPU. * * I expect future Intel CPU's to have a weaker ordering, * but I'd also expect them to finally get their act together * and add some real memory barriers if so. * * Some non intel clones support out of order store. wmb() ceases to be a * nop for these. */ #define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)": : :"memory") #define rmb() mb() #ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE #define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)": : :"memory") #else #define wmb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("": : :"memory") #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define smp_mb() mb() #define smp_rmb() rmb() #define smp_wmb() wmb() #else #define smp_mb() barrier() #define smp_rmb() barrier() #define smp_wmb() barrier() #endif #define set_mb(var, value) do { xchg(&var, value); } while (0) #define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0) /* interrupt control.. */ #define __save_flags(x) __asm__ __volatile__("pushfl ; popl %0":"=g" (x): /* no input */) #define __restore_flags(x) __asm__ __volatile__("pushl %0 ; popfl": /* no output */ :"g" (x):"memory", "cc") #define __cli() __asm__ __volatile__("cli": : :"memory") #define __sti() __asm__ __volatile__("sti": : :"memory") /* used in the idle loop; sti takes one instruction cycle to complete */ #define safe_halt() __asm__ __volatile__("sti; hlt": : :"memory") /* For spinlocks etc */ #define local_irq_save(x) __asm__ __volatile__("pushfl ; popl %0 ; cli":"=g" (x): /* no input */ :"memory") #define local_irq_restore(x) __restore_flags(x) #define local_irq_disable() __cli() #define local_irq_enable() __sti() #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern void __global_cli(void); extern void __global_sti(void); extern unsigned long __global_save_flags(void); extern void __global_restore_flags(unsigned long); #define cli() __global_cli() #define sti() __global_sti() #define save_flags(x) ((x)=__global_save_flags()) #define restore_flags(x) __global_restore_flags(x) #else #define cli() __cli() #define sti() __sti() #define save_flags(x) __save_flags(x) #define restore_flags(x) __restore_flags(x) #endif /* * disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations */ #define HAVE_DISABLE_HLT void disable_hlt(void); void enable_hlt(void); extern unsigned long dmi_broken; extern int is_sony_vaio_laptop; #define BROKEN_ACPI_Sx 0x0001 #define BROKEN_INIT_AFTER_S1 0x0002 #endif |