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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 | /* * sound/uart401.c * * MPU-401 UART driver (formerly uart401_midi.c) */ /* * Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997 * * OSS/Free for Linux is distributed under the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE (GPL) * Version 2 (June 1991). See the "COPYING" file distributed with this software * for more info. * * Changes: * Alan Cox Reformatted, removed sound_mem usage, use normal Linux * interrupt allocation. Protect against bogus unload * Fixed to allow IRQ > 15 * * Status: * Untested */ #include <linux/config.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "sound_config.h" #include "soundmodule.h" #ifdef CONFIG_UART401 #ifdef CONFIG_MIDI typedef struct uart401_devc { int base; int irq; int *osp; void (*midi_input_intr) (int dev, unsigned char data); int opened, disabled; volatile unsigned char input_byte; int my_dev; int share_irq; } uart401_devc; static uart401_devc *detected_devc = NULL; #define DATAPORT (devc->base) #define COMDPORT (devc->base+1) #define STATPORT (devc->base+1) static int uart401_status(uart401_devc * devc) { return inb(STATPORT); } #define input_avail(devc) (!(uart401_status(devc)&INPUT_AVAIL)) #define output_ready(devc) (!(uart401_status(devc)&OUTPUT_READY)) static void uart401_cmd(uart401_devc * devc, unsigned char cmd) { outb((cmd), COMDPORT); } static int uart401_read(uart401_devc * devc) { return inb(DATAPORT); } static void uart401_write(uart401_devc * devc, unsigned char byte) { outb((byte), DATAPORT); } #define OUTPUT_READY 0x40 #define INPUT_AVAIL 0x80 #define MPU_ACK 0xFE #define MPU_RESET 0xFF #define UART_MODE_ON 0x3F static int reset_uart401(uart401_devc * devc); static void enter_uart_mode(uart401_devc * devc); static void uart401_input_loop(uart401_devc * devc) { int work_limit=30000; while (input_avail(devc) && --work_limit) { unsigned char c = uart401_read(devc); if (c == MPU_ACK) devc->input_byte = c; else if (devc->opened & OPEN_READ && devc->midi_input_intr) devc->midi_input_intr(devc->my_dev, c); } if(work_limit==0) printk(KERN_WARNING "Too much work in interrupt on uart401 (0x%X). UART jabbering ??\n", devc->base); } void uart401intr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *dummy) { uart401_devc *devc = dev_id; if (devc == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR "uart401: bad devc\n"); return; } if (input_avail(devc)) uart401_input_loop(devc); } static int uart401_open(int dev, int mode, void (*input) (int dev, unsigned char data), void (*output) (int dev) ) { uart401_devc *devc = (uart401_devc *) midi_devs[dev]->devc; if (devc->opened) return -EBUSY; /* Flush the UART */ while (input_avail(devc)) uart401_read(devc); devc->midi_input_intr = input; devc->opened = mode; enter_uart_mode(devc); devc->disabled = 0; return 0; } static void uart401_close(int dev) { uart401_devc *devc = (uart401_devc *) midi_devs[dev]->devc; reset_uart401(devc); devc->opened = 0; } static int uart401_out(int dev, unsigned char midi_byte) { int timeout; unsigned long flags; uart401_devc *devc = (uart401_devc *) midi_devs[dev]->devc; if (devc->disabled) return 1; /* * Test for input since pending input seems to block the output. */ save_flags(flags); cli(); if (input_avail(devc)) uart401_input_loop(devc); restore_flags(flags); /* * Sometimes it takes about 13000 loops before the output becomes ready * (After reset). Normally it takes just about 10 loops. */ for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); if (!output_ready(devc)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Timeout - Device not responding\n"); devc->disabled = 1; reset_uart401(devc); enter_uart_mode(devc); return 1; } uart401_write(devc, midi_byte); return 1; } static int uart401_start_read(int dev) { return 0; } static int uart401_end_read(int dev) { return 0; } static void uart401_kick(int dev) { } static int uart401_buffer_status(int dev) { return 0; } #define MIDI_SYNTH_NAME "MPU-401 UART" #define MIDI_SYNTH_CAPS SYNTH_CAP_INPUT #include "midi_synth.h" static struct midi_operations uart401_operations = { { "MPU-401 (UART) MIDI", 0, 0, SNDCARD_MPU401 }, &std_midi_synth, {0}, uart401_open, uart401_close, NULL, /* ioctl */ uart401_out, uart401_start_read, uart401_end_read, uart401_kick, NULL, uart401_buffer_status, NULL }; static void enter_uart_mode(uart401_devc * devc) { int ok, timeout; unsigned long flags; save_flags(flags); cli(); for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); devc->input_byte = 0; uart401_cmd(devc, UART_MODE_ON); ok = 0; for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) if (devc->input_byte == MPU_ACK) ok = 1; else if (input_avail(devc)) if (uart401_read(devc) == MPU_ACK) ok = 1; restore_flags(flags); } void attach_uart401(struct address_info *hw_config) { uart401_devc *devc; char *name = "MPU-401 (UART) MIDI"; if (hw_config->name) name = hw_config->name; if (detected_devc == NULL) return; devc = (uart401_devc *) kmalloc(sizeof(uart401_devc), GFP_KERNEL); if (devc == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Can't allocate memory\n"); return; } memcpy((char *) devc, (char *) detected_devc, sizeof(uart401_devc)); detected_devc = NULL; devc->irq = hw_config->irq; if (devc->irq < 0) { devc->share_irq = 1; devc->irq *= -1; } else devc->share_irq = 0; if (!devc->share_irq) { if (request_irq(devc->irq, uart401intr, 0, "MPU-401 UART", devc) < 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Failed to allocate IRQ%d\n", devc->irq); devc->share_irq = 1; } } devc->my_dev = sound_alloc_mididev(); request_region(hw_config->io_base, 4, "MPU-401 UART"); enter_uart_mode(devc); if (devc->my_dev == -1) { printk(KERN_INFO "uart401: Too many midi devices detected\n"); kfree(devc); return; } conf_printf(name, hw_config); std_midi_synth.midi_dev = devc->my_dev; midi_devs[devc->my_dev] = (struct midi_operations *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct midi_operations), GFP_KERNEL); if (midi_devs[devc->my_dev] == NULL) { printk(KERN_ERR "uart401: Failed to allocate memory\n"); sound_unload_mididev(devc->my_dev); kfree(devc); devc=NULL; return; } memcpy((char *) midi_devs[devc->my_dev], (char *) &uart401_operations, sizeof(struct midi_operations)); midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->devc = devc; midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter = (struct synth_operations *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct synth_operations), GFP_KERNEL); if (midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter == NULL) { printk(KERN_WARNING "uart401: Failed to allocate memory\n"); kfree(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]); kfree(devc); sound_unload_mididev(devc->my_dev); devc=NULL; return; } memcpy((char *) midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter, (char *) &std_midi_synth, sizeof(struct synth_operations)); strcpy(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->info.name, name); midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter->id = "UART401"; hw_config->slots[4] = devc->my_dev; sequencer_init(); devc->opened = 0; } static int reset_uart401(uart401_devc * devc) { int ok, timeout, n; /* * Send the RESET command. Try again if no success at the first time. */ ok = 0; for (n = 0; n < 2 && !ok; n++) { for (timeout = 30000; timeout > 0 && !output_ready(devc); timeout--); devc->input_byte = 0; uart401_cmd(devc, MPU_RESET); /* * Wait at least 25 msec. This method is not accurate so let's make the * loop bit longer. Cannot sleep since this is called during boot. */ for (timeout = 50000; timeout > 0 && !ok; timeout--) { if (devc->input_byte == MPU_ACK) /* Interrupt */ ok = 1; else if (input_avail(devc)) { if (uart401_read(devc) == MPU_ACK) ok = 1; } } } if (ok) { DEB(printk("Reset UART401 OK\n")); } else DDB(printk("Reset UART401 failed - No hardware detected.\n")); if (ok) uart401_input_loop(devc); /* * Flush input before enabling interrupts */ return ok; } int probe_uart401(struct address_info *hw_config) { int ok = 0; unsigned long flags; static uart401_devc hw_info; uart401_devc *devc = &hw_info; DDB(printk("Entered probe_uart401()\n")); /* Default to "not found" */ hw_config->slots[4] = -1; detected_devc = NULL; if (check_region(hw_config->io_base, 4)) return 0; devc->base = hw_config->io_base; devc->irq = hw_config->irq; devc->osp = hw_config->osp; devc->midi_input_intr = NULL; devc->opened = 0; devc->input_byte = 0; devc->my_dev = 0; devc->share_irq = 0; save_flags(flags); cli(); ok = reset_uart401(devc); restore_flags(flags); if (ok) detected_devc = devc; return ok; } void unload_uart401(struct address_info *hw_config) { uart401_devc *devc; int n=hw_config->slots[4]; /* Not set up */ if(n==-1 || midi_devs[n]==NULL) return; /* Not allocated (erm ??) */ devc = midi_devs[hw_config->slots[4]]->devc; if (devc == NULL) return; reset_uart401(devc); release_region(hw_config->io_base, 4); if (!devc->share_irq) free_irq(devc->irq, devc); if (devc) { kfree(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]->converter); kfree(midi_devs[devc->my_dev]); kfree(devc); devc = NULL; } /* This kills midi_devs[x] */ sound_unload_mididev(hw_config->slots[4]); } #ifdef MODULE int io = -1; int irq = -1; MODULE_PARM(io, "i"); MODULE_PARM(irq, "i"); struct address_info hw; int init_module(void) { /* Can be loaded either for module use or to provide functions to others */ if (io != -1 && irq != -1) { printk(KERN_INFO "MPU-401 UART driver Copyright (C) Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997"); hw.irq = irq; hw.io_base = io; if (probe_uart401(&hw) == 0) return -ENODEV; attach_uart401(&hw); } SOUND_LOCK; return 0; } void cleanup_module(void) { if (io != -1 && irq != -1) unload_uart401(&hw); /* FREE SYMTAB */ SOUND_LOCK_END; } #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(attach_uart401); EXPORT_SYMBOL(probe_uart401); EXPORT_SYMBOL(unload_uart401); EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart401intr); #endif #endif |