Linux Audio

Check our new training course

Embedded Linux Audio

Check our new training course
with Creative Commons CC-BY-SA
lecture materials

Bootlin logo

Elixir Cross Referencer

Loading...
  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
/*
 * bios32.c - BIOS32, PCI BIOS functions.
 *
 * $Id: bios32.c,v 1.3.2.4 1997/08/02 22:24:23 mj Exp $
 *
 * Sponsored by
 *	iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine
 *	Hannover, Germany
 *	hm@ix.de
 *
 * Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt
 *      Visionary Computing
 *      (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
 *      Drew@Colorado.EDU
 *      +1 (303) 786-7975
 *
 * For more information, please consult
 *
 * PCI BIOS Specification Revision
 * PCI Local Bus Specification
 * PCI System Design Guide
 *
 * PCI Special Interest Group
 * M/S HF3-15A
 * 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway
 * Hillsboro, Oregon 97124-6497
 * +1 (503) 696-2000
 * +1 (800) 433-5177
 *
 * Manuals are $25 each or $50 for all three, plus $7 shipping
 * within the United States, $35 abroad.
 *
 *
 * CHANGELOG :
 * Jun 17, 1994 : Modified to accommodate the broken pre-PCI BIOS SPECIFICATION
 *	Revision 2.0 present on <thys@dennis.ee.up.ac.za>'s ASUS mainboard.
 *
 * Jan 5,  1995 : Modified to probe PCI hardware at boot time by Frederic
 *     Potter, potter@cao-vlsi.ibp.fr
 *
 * Jan 10, 1995 : Modified to store the information about configured pci
 *      devices into a list, which can be accessed via /proc/pci by
 *      Curtis Varner, cvarner@cs.ucr.edu
 *
 * Jan 12, 1995 : CPU-PCI bridge optimization support by Frederic Potter.
 *	Alpha version. Intel & UMC chipset support only.
 *
 * Apr 16, 1995 : Source merge with the DEC Alpha PCI support. Most of the code
 *	moved to drivers/pci/pci.c.
 *
 * Dec 7, 1996  : Added support for direct configuration access of boards
 *      with Intel compatible access schemes (tsbogend@alpha.franken.de)
 *
 * Feb 3, 1997  : Set internal functions to static, save/restore flags
 *	avoid dead locks reading broken PCI BIOS, werner@suse.de 
 *
 * Apr 26, 1997 : Fixed case when there is BIOS32, but not PCI BIOS
 *	(mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz)
 *
 * May 7,  1997 : Added some missing cli()'s. [mj]
 * 
 * Jun 20, 1997 : Corrected problems in "conf1" type accesses.
 *      (paubert@iram.es)
 */

#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/bios32.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>

#include <asm/segment.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#define PCIBIOS_PCI_FUNCTION_ID 	0xb1XX
#define PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT 	0xb101
#define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE		0xb102
#define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE	0xb103
#define PCIBIOS_GENERATE_SPECIAL_CYCLE	0xb106
#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE	0xb108
#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD	0xb109
#define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD	0xb10a
#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE	0xb10b
#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD	0xb10c
#define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD	0xb10d


/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */
#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE	(('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24))

/* PCI signature: "PCI " */
#define PCI_SIGNATURE		(('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24))

/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */
#define PCI_SERVICE		(('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24))

/*
 * This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point
 * to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in
 * 	Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal
 * 	Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993
 * 	Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
 *	Norwood, MA
 * and the PCI BIOS specification.
 */

union bios32 {
	struct {
		unsigned long signature;	/* _32_ */
		unsigned long entry;		/* 32 bit physical address */
		unsigned char revision;		/* Revision level, 0 */
		unsigned char length;		/* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */
		unsigned char checksum;		/* All bytes must add up to zero */
		unsigned char reserved[5]; 	/* Must be zero */
	} fields;
	char chars[16];
};

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
/*
 * Physical address of the service directory.  I don't know if we're
 * allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case
 * we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store
 * the array there.
 */

static unsigned long bios32_entry = 0;
static struct {
	unsigned long address;
	unsigned short segment;
} bios32_indirect = { 0, KERNEL_CS };


/*
 * function table for accessing PCI configuration space
 */
struct pci_access {
    int (*find_device)(unsigned short, unsigned short, unsigned short, unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
    int (*find_class)(unsigned int, unsigned short, unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
    int (*read_config_byte)(unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char *);
    int (*read_config_word)(unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned short *);
    int (*read_config_dword)(unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned int *);
    int (*write_config_byte)(unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char);
    int (*write_config_word)(unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned short);
    int (*write_config_dword)(unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned char, unsigned int);
};

/*
 * pointer to selected PCI access function table
 */
static struct pci_access *access_pci = NULL;



/*
 * Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error
 */

static unsigned long bios32_service(unsigned long service)
{
	unsigned char return_code;	/* %al */
	unsigned long address;		/* %ebx */
	unsigned long length;		/* %ecx */
	unsigned long entry;		/* %edx */
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%edi)"
		: "=a" (return_code),
		  "=b" (address),
		  "=c" (length),
		  "=d" (entry)
		: "0" (service),
		  "1" (0),
		  "D" (&bios32_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);

	switch (return_code) {
		case 0:
			return address + entry;
		case 0x80:	/* Not present */
			printk("bios32_service(0x%lx) : not present\n", service);
			return 0;
		default: /* Shouldn't happen */
			printk("bios32_service(0x%lx) : returned 0x%x, mail drew@colorado.edu\n",
				service, return_code);
			return 0;
	}
}

static long pcibios_entry = 0;
static struct {
	unsigned long address;
	unsigned short segment;
} pci_indirect = { 0, KERNEL_CS };


static int check_pcibios(void)
{
	unsigned long signature;
	unsigned char present_status;
	unsigned char major_revision;
	unsigned char minor_revision;
	unsigned long flags;
	int pack;

	if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) {
		pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry;

		save_flags(flags); cli();
		__asm__("lcall (%%edi)\n\t"
			"jc 1f\n\t"
			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
			"1:\tshl $8, %%eax\n\t"
			"movw %%bx, %%ax"
			: "=d" (signature),
			  "=a" (pack)
			: "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT),
			  "D" (&pci_indirect)
			: "bx", "cx");
		restore_flags(flags);

		present_status = (pack >> 16) & 0xff;
		major_revision = (pack >> 8) & 0xff;
		minor_revision = pack & 0xff;
		if (present_status || (signature != PCI_SIGNATURE)) {
			printk ("pcibios_init : %s : BIOS32 Service Directory says PCI BIOS is present,\n"
				"	but PCI_BIOS_PRESENT subfunction fails with present status of 0x%x\n"
				"	and signature of 0x%08lx (%c%c%c%c).  mail drew@Colorado.EDU\n",
				(signature == PCI_SIGNATURE) ?  "WARNING" : "ERROR",
				present_status, signature,
				(char) (signature >>  0), (char) (signature >>  8),
				(char) (signature >> 16), (char) (signature >> 24));

			if (signature != PCI_SIGNATURE)
				pcibios_entry = 0;
		}
		if (pcibios_entry) {
			printk ("pcibios_init : PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx\n",
				major_revision, minor_revision, pcibios_entry);
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}


static int pci_bios_find_class (unsigned int class_code, unsigned short index,
	unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn)
{
	unsigned long bx;
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__ ("lcall (%%edi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=b" (bx),
		  "=a" (ret)
		: "1" (PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_CLASS_CODE),
		  "c" (class_code),
		  "S" ((int) index),
		  "D" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	*bus = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
	*device_fn = bx & 0xff;
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}


static int pci_bios_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device_id,
	unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn)
{
	unsigned short bx;
	unsigned short ret;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%edi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=b" (bx),
		  "=a" (ret)
		: "1" (PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE),
		  "c" (device_id),
		  "d" (vendor),
		  "S" ((int) index),
		  "D" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	*bus = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
	*device_fn = bx & 0xff;
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

static int pci_bios_read_config_byte(unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned char *value)
{
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=c" (*value),
		  "=a" (ret)
		: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE),
		  "b" (bx),
		  "D" ((long) where),
		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

static int pci_bios_read_config_word (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short *value)
{
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=c" (*value),
		  "=a" (ret)
		: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD),
		  "b" (bx),
		  "D" ((long) where),
		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

static int pci_bios_read_config_dword (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned int *value)
{
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=c" (*value),
		  "=a" (ret)
		: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD),
		  "b" (bx),
		  "D" ((long) where),
		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

static int pci_bios_write_config_byte (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned char value)
{
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=a" (ret)
		: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE),
		  "c" (value),
		  "b" (bx),
		  "D" ((long) where),
		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

static int pci_bios_write_config_word (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short value)
{
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=a" (ret)
		: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD),
		  "c" (value),
		  "b" (bx),
		  "D" ((long) where),
		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

static int pci_bios_write_config_dword (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned int value)
{
	unsigned long ret;
	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | device_fn;
	unsigned long flags;

	save_flags(flags); cli();
	__asm__("lcall (%%esi)\n\t"
		"jc 1f\n\t"
		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
		"1:"
		: "=a" (ret)
		: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD),
		  "c" (value),
		  "b" (bx),
		  "D" ((long) where),
		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
	restore_flags(flags);
	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
}

/*
 * function table for BIOS32 access
 */
static struct pci_access pci_bios_access = {
      pci_bios_find_device,
      pci_bios_find_class,
      pci_bios_read_config_byte,
      pci_bios_read_config_word,
      pci_bios_read_config_dword,
      pci_bios_write_config_byte,
      pci_bios_write_config_word,
      pci_bios_write_config_dword
};



/*
 * Given the vendor and device ids, find the n'th instance of that device
 * in the system.  
 */
static int pci_direct_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device_id,
			   unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus,
			   unsigned char *devfn)
{
    unsigned int curr = 0;
    struct pci_dev *dev;

    for (dev = pci_devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
	if (dev->vendor == vendor && dev->device == device_id) {
	    if (curr == index) {
		*devfn = dev->devfn;
		*bus = dev->bus->number;
		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
	    }
	    ++curr;
	}
    }
    return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
}


/*
 * Given the class, find the n'th instance of that device
 * in the system.
 */
static int pci_direct_find_class (unsigned int class_code, unsigned short index,
			  unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *devfn)
{
    unsigned int curr = 0;
    struct pci_dev *dev;

    for (dev = pci_devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
	if (dev->class == class_code) {
	    if (curr == index) {
		*devfn = dev->devfn;
		*bus = dev->bus->number;
		return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
	    }
	    ++curr;
	}
    }
    return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
}

/*
 * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 1 accesses
 */
#define CONFIG_CMD(bus, device_fn, where)   (0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (device_fn << 8) | (where & ~3))

static int pci_conf1_read_config_byte(unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn,
			       unsigned char where, unsigned char *value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus,device_fn,where), 0xCF8);
    *value = inb(0xCFC + (where&3));
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf1_read_config_word (unsigned char bus,
    unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short *value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (where&1) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus,device_fn,where), 0xCF8);    
    *value = inw(0xCFC + (where&2));
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;    
}

static int pci_conf1_read_config_dword (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				 unsigned char where, unsigned int *value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (where&3) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus,device_fn,where), 0xCF8);
    *value = inl(0xCFC);
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;    
}

static int pci_conf1_write_config_byte (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				 unsigned char where, unsigned char value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus,device_fn,where), 0xCF8);    
    outb(value, 0xCFC + (where&3));
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf1_write_config_word (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				 unsigned char where, unsigned short value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (where&1) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus,device_fn,where), 0xCF8);
    outw(value, 0xCFC + (where&2));
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf1_write_config_dword (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				  unsigned char where, unsigned int value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (where&3) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outl(CONFIG_CMD(bus,device_fn,where), 0xCF8);
    outl(value, 0xCFC);
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

#undef CONFIG_CMD

/*
 * functiontable for type 1
 */
static struct pci_access pci_direct_conf1 = {
      pci_direct_find_device,
      pci_direct_find_class,
      pci_conf1_read_config_byte,
      pci_conf1_read_config_word,
      pci_conf1_read_config_dword,
      pci_conf1_write_config_byte,
      pci_conf1_write_config_word,
      pci_conf1_write_config_dword
};

/*
 * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 2 accesses
 */
#define IOADDR(devfn, where)   ((0xC000 | ((devfn & 0x78) << 5)) + where)
#define FUNC(devfn)            (((devfn & 7) << 1) | 0xf0)

static int pci_conf2_read_config_byte(unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
			       unsigned char where, unsigned char *value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (device_fn & 0x80)
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outb (FUNC(device_fn), 0xCF8);
    outb (bus, 0xCFA);
    *value = inb(IOADDR(device_fn,where));
    outb (0, 0xCF8);
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf2_read_config_word (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				unsigned char where, unsigned short *value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (device_fn & 0x80)
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outb (FUNC(device_fn), 0xCF8);
    outb (bus, 0xCFA);
    *value = inw(IOADDR(device_fn,where));
    outb (0, 0xCF8);
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf2_read_config_dword (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				 unsigned char where, unsigned int *value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    if (device_fn & 0x80)
	return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outb (FUNC(device_fn), 0xCF8);
    outb (bus, 0xCFA);
    *value = inl (IOADDR(device_fn,where));    
    outb (0, 0xCF8);    
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf2_write_config_byte (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				 unsigned char where, unsigned char value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outb (FUNC(device_fn), 0xCF8);
    outb (bus, 0xCFA);
    outb (value, IOADDR(device_fn,where));
    outb (0, 0xCF8);    
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf2_write_config_word (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				 unsigned char where, unsigned short value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outb (FUNC(device_fn), 0xCF8);
    outb (bus, 0xCFA);
    outw (value, IOADDR(device_fn,where));
    outb (0, 0xCF8);    
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

static int pci_conf2_write_config_dword (unsigned char bus, unsigned char device_fn, 
				  unsigned char where, unsigned int value)
{
    unsigned long flags;

    save_flags(flags); cli();
    outb (FUNC(device_fn), 0xCF8);
    outb (bus, 0xCFA);
    outl (value, IOADDR(device_fn,where));    
    outb (0, 0xCF8);    
    restore_flags(flags);
    return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
}

#undef IOADDR
#undef FUNC

/*
 * functiontable for type 2
 */
static struct pci_access pci_direct_conf2 = {
      pci_direct_find_device,
      pci_direct_find_class,
      pci_conf2_read_config_byte,
      pci_conf2_read_config_word,
      pci_conf2_read_config_dword,
      pci_conf2_write_config_byte,
      pci_conf2_write_config_word,
      pci_conf2_write_config_dword
};


static struct pci_access *check_direct_pci(void)
{
    unsigned int tmp;
    unsigned long flags;

    save_flags(flags); cli();

    /*
     * check if configuration type 1 works
     */
    outb (0x01, 0xCFB);
    tmp = inl (0xCF8);
    outl (0x80000000, 0xCF8);
    if (inl (0xCF8) == 0x80000000) {
	outl (tmp, 0xCF8);
	restore_flags(flags);
	printk("pcibios_init: Using configuration type 1\n");
	return &pci_direct_conf1;
    }
    outl (tmp, 0xCF8);

    /*
     * check if configuration type 2 works
     */
    outb (0x00, 0xCFB);
    outb (0x00, 0xCF8);
    outb (0x00, 0xCFA);
    if (inb (0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb (0xCFA) == 0x00) {
	restore_flags(flags);
	printk("pcibios_init: Using configuration type 2\n");
	return &pci_direct_conf2;
    }
    restore_flags(flags);
    printk("pcibios_init: Not supported chipset for direct PCI access !\n");
    return NULL;
}


/*
 * access defined pcibios functions via
 * the function table
 */

int pcibios_present(void)
{
	return access_pci ? 1 : 0;
}

int pcibios_find_class (unsigned int class_code, unsigned short index,
	unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn)
{
   if (access_pci && access_pci->find_class)
      return access_pci->find_class(class_code, index, bus, device_fn);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

int pcibios_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device_id,
	unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->find_device)
      return access_pci->find_device(vendor, device_id, index, bus, device_fn);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

int pcibios_read_config_byte (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned char *value)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->read_config_byte)
      return access_pci->read_config_byte(bus, device_fn, where, value);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

int pcibios_read_config_word (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short *value)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->read_config_word)
      return access_pci->read_config_word(bus, device_fn, where, value);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

int pcibios_read_config_dword (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned int *value)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->read_config_dword)
      return access_pci->read_config_dword(bus, device_fn, where, value);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

int pcibios_write_config_byte (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned char value)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->write_config_byte)
      return access_pci->write_config_byte(bus, device_fn, where, value);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

int pcibios_write_config_word (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned short value)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->write_config_word)
      return access_pci->write_config_word(bus, device_fn, where, value);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;    
}

int pcibios_write_config_dword (unsigned char bus,
	unsigned char device_fn, unsigned char where, unsigned int value)
{
    if (access_pci && access_pci->write_config_dword)
      return access_pci->write_config_dword(bus, device_fn, where, value);
    
    return PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED;
}

const char *pcibios_strerror (int error)
{
	static char buf[80];

	switch (error) {
		case PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL:
			return "SUCCESSFUL";

		case PCIBIOS_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
			return "FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED";

		case PCIBIOS_BAD_VENDOR_ID:
			return "SUCCESSFUL";

		case PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND:
			return "DEVICE_NOT_FOUND";

		case PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER:
			return "BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER";

                case PCIBIOS_SET_FAILED:          
			return "SET_FAILED";

                case PCIBIOS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL:    
			return "BUFFER_TOO_SMALL";

		default:
			sprintf (buf, "UNKNOWN RETURN 0x%x", error);
			return buf;
	}
}


unsigned long pcibios_fixup(unsigned long mem_start, unsigned long mem_end)
{
    return mem_start;
}

#endif

unsigned long pcibios_init(unsigned long memory_start, unsigned long memory_end)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
	union bios32 *check;
	unsigned char sum;
	int i, length;

	/*
	 * Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service
	 * directory by scanning the permissible address range from
	 * 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure.
	 *
	 */

	for (check = (union bios32 *) 0xe0000;
	     check <= (union bios32 *) 0xffff0;
	     ++check) {
		if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE)
			continue;
		length = check->fields.length * 16;
		if (!length)
			continue;
		sum = 0;
		for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i)
			sum += check->chars[i];
		if (sum != 0)
			continue;
		if (check->fields.revision != 0) {
			printk("pcibios_init : unsupported revision %d at 0x%p, mail drew@colorado.edu\n",
				check->fields.revision, check);
			continue;
		}
		printk ("pcibios_init : BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check);
		if (!bios32_entry) {
			if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) {
				printk("pcibios_init: entry in high memory, trying direct PCI access\n");
				access_pci = check_direct_pci();
			} else {
				bios32_entry = check->fields.entry;
				printk ("pcibios_init : BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n", bios32_entry);
				bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry;
			}
		}
	}
	if (bios32_entry && check_pcibios())
 		access_pci = &pci_bios_access;
#endif
	return memory_start;
}